R v Price

Case [2008] QCA 330


SUPREME COURT OF QUEENSLAND

CITATION:

R v Price [2008] QCA 330

PARTIES:

R
v
PRICE, Dzung
(applicant)

FILE NO/S:

CA No 205 of 2008
DC No 952 of 2008

DIVISION:

Court of Appeal

PROCEEDING:

Sentence Application

ORIGINATING COURT:

District Court at Brisbane

DELIVERED ON:

24 October 2008

DELIVERED AT:

Brisbane

HEARING DATE:

13 October 2008

JUDGES:

Keane, Holmes and Fraser JJA
Separate reasons for judgment of each member of the Court, each concurring as to the order made

ORDER:

Application for leave to appeal against sentence refused

CATCHWORDS:

CRIMINAL LAW – APPEAL AND NEW TRIAL AND INQUIRY AFTER CONVICTION – APPEAL AND NEW TRIAL – APPEAL AGAINST SENTENCE – APPEAL BY CONVICTED PERSONS – APPLICATIONS TO REDUCE SENTENCE – WHEN REFUSED – where the applicant was convicted on her own plea of one count of unauthorised writing of prescriptions – where the applicant was sentenced to
12 months imprisonment, to be released forthwith upon providing security in the sum of $1,000 to be of good behaviour for a period of two years – where a conviction was recorded – where the applicant was ordered to make full reparation to the Commonwealth – where the offending conduct did not involve any intention by the applicant to defraud – whether the sentence imposed by the learned sentencing judge was in the circumstances manifestly excessive

Crimes Act 1914 (Cth), s 19B, s 20(1)(a)
National Health Act 1953 (Cth), s 88A, s 103(5)(h)

Matta v ACCC [2000] FCA 729, cited
R v Clark, unreported, Newton DCJ, District Court, Queensland, 28 May 2001, considered
R v Holdsworth[1993] QCA 242, applied
R v Hooper; ex parte Cth DPP[2008] QCA 308, applied

COUNSEL:

B W Farr SC for the applicant
D N Adsett for the respondent

SOLICITORS:

Coyne & Associates for the applicant
Commonwealth Director of Public Prosecutions for the respondent

  1. KEANE JA: 

    On 3 July 2008 the applicant was convicted on her own plea of one count of unauthorised writing of prescriptions between 27 August 2002 and


    2 November 2004 in contravention of s 103(5)(h) and s 88A of the National Health Act 1953 (Cth).

  1. The applicant was sentenced to 12 months imprisonment, to be released forthwith upon giving security in the sum of $1,000 to be of good behaviour for a period of two years.  She was ordered to pay $27,821.93 by way of reparation to the Commonwealth in respect of the subsidy provided by the Commonwealth of the cost of drugs prescribed by the applicant.  The learned sentencing judge rejected an application that no conviction be recorded.

  1. The applicant now seeks to appeal against her sentence on the grounds that:

"(a)The learned sentencing judge failed to place sufficient weight on mitigating factors in favour of the applicant;

(b)        The sentence imposed is manifestly excessive."

The circumstances of the offending

  1. The applicant is a medical practitioner in general practice in Queensland since 1990.  She was approved as a provider and prescriber under the Medicare Program and the Pharmaceutical Benefits…

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Details
AGLC
R v Price [2008] QCA 330
Case
[2008] QCA 330
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The case of R v Price involves the appellant who was convicted on her own plea of one count of unauthorised writing of prescriptions. The appellant was sentenced to 12 months imprisonment, which was to be released forthwith upon providing security in the sum of $1,000 and on the condition of being of good behaviour for a period of two years. The appellant was also ordered to make full reparation to the Commonwealth. The conviction did not involve any intention by the appellant to defraud. The appellant sought to appeal against the sentence, arguing that it was manifestly excessive in the circumstances.

The primary legal issue the court had to address was whether the sentence imposed by the learned sentencing judge was manifestly excessive, considering the nature of the offence and the absence of an intent to defraud. The court had to assess the proportionality of the sentence and whether it reflected the seriousness of the offence and the circumstances surrounding it. The appellant's argument was that the sentence was disproportionate and should be reduced, considering her plea of guilty and the absence of any fraudulent intent.

The court examined the nature and gravity of the offence, the appellant's plea of guilty, and the lack of any intent to defraud. It considered the sentence in the context of similar cases and the principles of sentencing. The court concluded that the sentence was not manifestly excessive, as it appropriately reflected the seriousness of the offence and the need for general deterrence. The court found that the sentence imposed was within the range of appropriate penalties for the offence, and therefore, the appeal against the sentence was unsuccessful.

Consequently, the application for leave to appeal against the sentence was refused. The court upheld the sentence imposed by the learned sentencing judge, finding it to be proportionate and justified under the circumstances. The conviction and the sentence remain in place, with the appellant required to provide security and make full reparation to the Commonwealth.

Orders

Orders of the court

Application for leave to appeal against sentence refused

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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