R v Pierpoint

Case [2001] QCA 493


SUPREME COURT OF QUEENSLAND

CITATION: R v Pierpoint [2001] QCA 493
PARTIES:

R
v
PIERPOINT, Glen James

(appellant)

FILE NO/S: CA No 211 of 2001
DC No 38 of 2001
DIVISION: Court of Appeal
PROCEEDING: Sentence Application
ORIGINATING COURT:

District Court at Maryborough

DELIVERED ON: 13 November 2001
DELIVERED AT: Brisbane
HEARING DATE: 19 October 2001
JUDGES: Thomas JA, Ambrose and Cullinane JJ
Separate reasons for judgment of each member of the Court, each concurring as to the orders made
ORDER: Leave to appeal granted. Sentence set aside, in lieu impose a sentence of 12 months imprisonment.  Order that the sentence having commenced on 3 August 2001 be suspended forthwith with an operational period of 12 months
CATCHWORDS:

CRIMINAL LAW – APPEAL AND NEW TRIAL AFTER INQUIRY AND CONVICTION – APPEAL AND NEW TRIAL – APPEAL AGAINST SENTENCE – where assault occasioning bodily harm – where defacto relationship, custody dispute, alcohol problem and assault stopped by arrival of police – whether sentence manifestly excessive

STATUTES – ACTS OF PARLIAMENT – OPERATION AND EFFECT OF STATUTES – RETROSPECTIVE OPERATION – where legislation altered between date of offence and date of sentence – whether new legislation applied at date of sentence – whether legal consequence would be a greater punishment than provided by previous legislation

STATUTES – ACTS OF PARLIAMENT – INTERPRETATION – INTERPRETATION ACTS AND CLAUSES – whether Corrective Services Act 2000 (Qld) s 134(1)(a)(ii) has application to offences committed before 1 July 2001 – whether Penalties and Sentences Act 1992 (Qld) s 157(2) should be construed to apply to offences of less than 2 years committed before 1 July 2001

Acts Interpretation Act 1954 (Qld), s 4 and s 20C (3)
Corrective Services Act 1998 (Qld)
Corrective Services Act 2000 (Qld), s 76(1)(b), s 134, s 134(1)(a), s 134(1)(a)(i), s 134(1)(a)(ii), s 135(2)(e), s 276, Sch 2 and Ch 5,
Penalties and Sentences Act 1992 (Qld), s 157(2) and s 180(1)

R v Anlezark [1999] QCA 380, CA No 207 of 1999, 9 September 1999, considered
R v Bean [1999] QCA 359, CA No 95 of 1999, 26 August 1999, considered
R v Matamua; ex parte Attorney-General (Qld) [2000] QCA 400, CA No 186 of 2000, 28 September 2000, considered
R v Taylor [2000] QCA 311, CA No 139 of 2000, 4 August 2000, followed
R v Ward [1998] QCA 329, CA No 245 of 1998, 18 September 1998, considered

COUNSEL: BG Devereaux for the appellant
M Copley for the respondent
SOLICITORS: Legal Aid Queensland for the appellant
Director of Public Prosecutions (Queensland) for the respondent
  1. THOMAS JA:   I agree with the reasons of Ambrose J and the orders that he proposes.

  1. AMBROSE J:   This is an application for leave to appeal against sentence.

  1. On 3 August 2001, the applicant pleaded guilty to assaulting his defacto wife (the “complainant”) on 14 August 2000 and thereby occasioning her bodily harm.

  1. He had been living with the complainant in a defacto relationship for about ten years…

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Details
AGLC
R v Pierpoint [2001] QCA 493
Case
[2001] QCA 493
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the case of R v Pierpoint, the appellant, who had been convicted of assault occasioning bodily harm, appealed against the sentence imposed by the trial court. The assault occurred within the context of a de facto relationship, a custody dispute, and the appellant's alcohol issues. The altercation ceased when police arrived at the scene. The appellant challenged the severity of the sentence, arguing that it was excessively high.

The court had to determine whether the sentence was manifestly excessive given the circumstances. The court also examined whether the new legislation that came into effect after the date of the offence but before the date of sentencing applied to the appellant's case. Specifically, the court needed to decide whether the Corrective Services Act 2000 (Qld) s 134(1)(a)(ii) and the Penalties and Sentences Act 1992 (Qld) s 157(2) applied to offences committed before 1 July 2001.

The court found that the sentence was indeed manifestly excessive, given the context of the offence and the appellant's background. The court also ruled that the new legislation did not apply retrospectively to the appellant's case. Consequently, the appeal was allowed, the original sentence was set aside, and in its place, a sentence of 12 months imprisonment was imposed. This new sentence was to be suspended immediately, with an operational period of 12 months, beginning on 3 August 2001.

Orders

Orders of the court

Leave to appeal granted. Sentence set aside, in lieu impose a sentence of 12 months imprisonment. Order that the sentence having commenced on 3 August 2001 be suspended forthwith with an operational period of 12 months

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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