R v McMahon

Case [2021] NSWDC 437


District Court


New South Wales

Medium Neutral Citation: R v McMahon [2021] NSWDC 437
Hearing dates: 11 June 2021
Date of orders: 18 June 2021
Decision date: 18 June 2021
Jurisdiction:Criminal
Before: King SC DCJ
Decision:

Convicted.

Special circumstances found – first time in custody, family hardship

Sentenced to a term of imprisonment of 3 years, comprising a NPP of 1 year and 6 months commencing on 17 June 2021 and expiring on 16 December 2022, and a balance of term of 1 year and 6 months to commence on 17 December 2022 and to expire on 16 June 2024.

Catchwords:

CRIMINAL – sentence after trial - sexual intercourse without consent – aggravating circumstance/s – course of conduct – where jury finding of not guilty in re Count 1 and 2, but guilty in re Count 3 – impact on victim – subjective matters

Legislation Cited:

Crimes Act 1900

Crimes (Sentencing Procedure) Act

Cases Cited:

R v Fisher [2021] NSWCCA 91

Category:Sentence
Parties: Regina
Patrick McMahon
Representation: Counsel:
Defence: Ms J Layani-Ellis
Solicitors:
Crown: Ms S Tasneem, ODPP
Mr G Rixon, ODPP
Defence: Mr S Tully, Tully & Chiper Lawyers
File Number(s): 2019/00157232
Publication restriction: NPO in respect of the name of the complainant and anything that might tend to identify her

Judgment

  1. HIS HONOUR: Patrick McMahon appears for sentence in respect of a single offence, being sexual intercourse without consent contrary to s 61A of the Crimes Act 1900.  The maximum penalty provided is 14 years' imprisonment, and there is a relevant standard non‑parole period of seven years.

  2. I will first refer to some of the relevant history of the matter.

  3. The offence was found by the jury to have occurred between 26 and 27 January 2015.  It was reported to the police by a friend of the complainant's, and the complainant was taken for a medical examination that day.  However, she indicated to the police that she did not wish at that point in time for any action to be taken, but preferred to think about it, in effect.

  4. The offender was interviewed immediately after the alleged events were reported and admitted to having had sexual intercourse, in the sense of digital/vaginal penetration, cunnilingus and penile/vaginal intercourse.  It was alleged by the complainant that he had also attempted to insert his penis or some other object into her anus, which he denied.  In his interview he asserted that the acts admitted to were consensual in the light of the complainant's physical reactions to his physical conduct towards her.  He was charged with four counts, being digital penetration, cunnilingus, attempting to have anal intercourse, and having penile vaginal intercourse.  Those four counts proceeded as a trial before Whitford SC DCJ in 2020 over approximately a nine day period.  The jury was unable to agree on three of the four counts, being the digital penetration, cunnilingus and penile penetration of the vagina.  They acquitted the accused in respect of the alleged offence of attempting to have anal…

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AGLC
R v McMahon [2021] NSWDC 437
Case
[2021] NSWDC 437
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the Supreme Court of New South Wales, McMahon was convicted of sexual intercourse without consent. The court had to decide on the appropriate sentence following the jury's verdict, which found McMahon not guilty on counts 1 and 2, but guilty on count 3. The legal issues centred on the nature of the offence, the impact on the victim, and the consideration of special circumstances. The court examined the aggravating factors, including the course of conduct and the effect on the victim, while also taking into account mitigating factors such as McMahon being a first-time offender and the potential family hardship of imprisonment.

The court considered the jury's findings, the severity of the offence, and the mitigating factors presented. In sentencing, the court emphasised the gravity of the offence and its impact on the victim, but also acknowledged the special circumstances. The court found that the aggravating factors, including the course of conduct, warranted a significant sentence, but balanced these against the mitigating factors. The court ultimately decided on a term of imprisonment of three years, consisting of a non-parole period of one year and six months, followed by a balance of the term of the same duration. This sentence aimed to reflect the seriousness of the offence while also considering the mitigating factors.

The court's reasoning was grounded in the need to balance the aggravating and mitigating factors. The court found that the aggravating factors, particularly the course of conduct and the impact on the victim, warranted a substantial sentence. However, the special circumstances, such as McMahon being a first-time offender and the potential family hardship, also had to be considered. The sentence imposed aimed to achieve the objectives of denunciation, deterrence, and rehabilitation, while also ensuring that justice was served for the victim.

The final orders of the court were that McMahon be convicted and sentenced to a term of imprisonment of three years, with a non-parole period of one year and six months, commencing on 17 June 2021 and expiring on 16 December 2022, followed by a balance of the term of one year and six months to commence on 17 December 2022 and to expire on 16 June 2024. The court's decision reflects the careful consideration of both the aggravating and mitigating factors in arriving at an appropriate sentence.

Orders

Orders of the court

Convicted.

Special circumstances found – first time in custody, family hardship

Sentenced to a term of imprisonment of 3 years, comprising a NPP of 1 year and 6 months commencing on 17 June 2021 and expiring on 16 December 2022, and a balance of term of 1 year and 6 months to commence on 17 December 2022 and to expire on 16 June 2024.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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