R v MAN

Case [2005] QCA 413


SUPREME COURT OF QUEENSLAND

CITATION:  R v MAN [2005] QCA 413

PARTIES: 

R v MAN

(applicant/appellant)

FILE NO/S: 

CA No 109 of 2005 DC No 496 of 2005

DIVISION:  Court of Appeal
PROCEEDING:  Sentence Application
ORIGINATING 
COURT: 
District Court at Brisbane
DELIVERED ON:  11 November 2005
DELIVERED AT:  Brisbane
HEARING DATE:  2 November 2005
JUDGES:  McMurdo P, Keane JA and Atkinson J
Judgment of the Court

ORDER: 

1. 

Application for leave to appeal against sentence granted

2.  Appeal allowed

3. 

Set aside the sentence imposed at first instance and instead impose a sentence of five years imprisonment with a recommendation for post-prison community based release after 18 months

CATCHWORDS: 

CRIMINAL LAW – APPEAL AND NEW TRIAL AND INQUIRY AFTER CONVICTION – APPEAL AND NEW TRIAL – APPEAL AGAINST SENTENCE – APPEAL BY CONVICTED PERSONS – APPLICATIONS TO REDUCE SENTENCE – WHEN GRANTED – PARTICULAR OFFENCES – SEXUAL OFFENCES – applicant pleaded

guilty to ex officio indictment containing two counts of aggravated maintaining a sexual relationship with a child

under 16 years – sentenced to nine years imprisonment –
complainants twin girls aged between 12 and 15 at time of

offending – applicant aged between 19 and 22 at time of offending and 29 at sentence – applicant had been homeless

and moved into the house the complainants lived in with their mother, older brothers and sisters and some young adults

when aged 18 – complainants willing participants in offending – each complainant considered herself the

applicant's girlfriend and competed for the applicant's
attention – relationships carried out openly and with the
apparent consent of adults who had care of the complainants
– no violence or intimidation used by applicant to further

relationships – applicant fathered two children to each complainant – three of the children born while complainants aged under 16 – one child born outside offending period when complainant aged 18 – applicant has maintained a

healthy and responsible father-child relationship with all the

children whom he has also financially supported – applicant given legal custody of two of the children in 2003 – applicant at sentence had full-time custody of one of the children – co- operation with police and full admissions made – applicant

contends the relationships just developed and stated in his police interview "we were all just kids and we didn't really

think about it" – good work history – no like criminal history – evidence of rehabilitation – circumstances suggesting

applicant unlikely to reoffend – whether sentencing process affected by errors of fact – whether sentence manifestly

excessive

30 September 2005, cited
R v KAI [2002] QCA 378; CA No 201 of 2002,
24 September 2002, distinguished
R v Le [1995] QCA 479; [1996] 2 Qd R 516, cited

R v BAX [2005] QCA 365; CA No 162 of 2005, distinguished

COUNSEL:  S T Courtney for applicant/appellant
R G Martin SC for respondent
SOLICITORS:  Butler McDermott & Egan (Nambour) for the
applicant/appellant
Director of Public Prosecutions (Queensland) for the
respondent
  1. THE…

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Details
AGLC
R v MAN [2005] QCA 413
Case
[2005] QCA 413
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the case of R v MAN, the applicant appealed against his sentence, arguing for a reduction on the basis of various mitigating factors, including his custodial parental responsibilities and the need to maintain relationships with the victims for the sake of their shared children. The appeal was heard in a higher court, which was tasked with reviewing the appropriateness of the original sentence.

The legal issues before the court included whether the mitigating factors presented were sufficient to warrant a reduction in the sentence, and if so, what the appropriate alternative sentence should be. The court had to balance the need for punishment and deterrence with the applicant's personal circumstances and the interests of the community.

The court granted the application for leave to appeal, finding that the applicant's custodial responsibilities and the complex relationships with the victims were indeed mitigating factors that warranted reconsideration of the original sentence. The court allowed the appeal, set aside the original sentence, and imposed a new sentence of five years imprisonment with a recommendation for post-prison community-based release after 18 months. This decision aimed to provide a balance between the need for punishment and the benefits of community supervision for the applicant and the broader community.

In conclusion, the court's orders included granting the application for leave to appeal against the sentence, allowing the appeal, setting aside the original sentence, and imposing a new sentence of five years imprisonment with a recommendation for community-based release after 18 months.

Orders

Orders of the court

1.

Application for leave to appeal against sentence granted

2.

Appeal allowed

3.

Set aside the sentence imposed at first instance and instead impose a sentence of five years imprisonment with a recommendation for post-prison community based release after 18 months

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

Because of the background to his offending, his custodial parental responsibilities and the complex human relationships involved between the protagonists which must be maintained at some level because of the shared children, the applicant, the community and all concerned would benefit from him having a lengthy period of community supervision. Conclusion and orders In this unique case, with its many mitigating factors, we would grant the application for leave to appeal against sentence, allow the appeal, set aside the sentence at first instance and instead impose a sentence of five years imprisonment with a recommendation for post-prison community based release after 18 months.

Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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