R v Letran

Case [2016] QDC 238


DISTRICT COURT OF QUEENSLAND

CITATION:

R v Letran [2016] QDC 238

PARTIES:

R

(the Crown)

and

ANNA TU-UYEN LETRAN

(defendant)

FILE NO/S:

1282 of 2016

DIVISION:

Criminal

PROCEEDING:

Application for Judge-alone trial

ORIGINATING COURT:

District Court

DELIVERED ON:

12 September 2016 - Delivered Ex Tempore

DELIVERED AT:

Brisbane

HEARING DATE:

12 September 2016

JUDGE:

RS Jones

ORDER:

The trial proceed by way of Judge-alone trial.

COUNSEL:

M Spenser for the Crown

B Power for the defendant

SOLICITORS:

Office of the Director of Public Prosecutions for the Crown

Robertson O’Gorman Solicitors for the defendant

  1. HIS HONOUR:   I am concerned with an application for a judge-only trial. The conduct of this trial will be highly unusual.  Apart from one Crown witness, who will be called to deal with, largely, formal matters, as best as I understand it, the trial will otherwise be conducted by way of admissions and agreed facts.  There is to be some video evidence, but that evidence will be relied on simply to give context to a number of communications made between the defendant and one Sheena Padua.

  1. The charges against the defendant are count 1, that on or about the 23rd day of October 2014, at Durack or elsewhere in the State of Queensland, the defendant unlawfully supplied the dangerous drug cocaine to another person.  Count 2 is that on the 4th day of April 2015, at Fortitude Valley or elsewhere in the State of Queensland, the defendant unlawfully supplied the dangerous drug cocaine to another person.  Particulars provided by the Crown identify the particulars of each of the charges in the following terms:

Anna Tu-Uyen Letran sent a series of text messages to Sheena Padua enquiring about whether Sheena Padua could supply cocaine.  The purpose of the enquiry was, ultimately, the supply of cocaine to Anna Tu-Uyen Letran’s friend.

  1. The Crown’s case, of course, then depends on the extended definition of “supply”, to which I will come in a moment.  Returning to some of the circumstances of the text messages, it is not in dispute that the defendant communicated with the said Padua on the dates alleged; nor is it in dispute that the conversations were concerned with the sale and/or purchase of drugs.  Some examples of these messages are as follows:  on 23 October 2014, the defendant sent the following message to Padua:

Sheena, do you have four 8-balls?  My friend wants to buy for around 600.

  1. Padua replies:

Rack or molly?

  1. It is the case that “rack” is a reference to cocaine and “molly” a reference to ecstasy and perhaps one other substance.  The defendant replies “Rack,” that is, cocaine.  Padua responds:

I can’t even get rack for that cheap myself, haha, cause my stuff isn’t touched or chopped up.

  1. Letran responds:

LOL      

meaning “lots of laughs”   ---   

--- how much would you sell it for?  I will tell her.

  1. And there is a reference to:

She needs it for the weekend.

  1. Thereafter, the communication continues, including references to Padua having to speak to her…

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Details
AGLC
R v Letran [2016] QDC 238
Case
[2016] QDC 238
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the matter of the Director of Public Prosecutions versus Letran, the court considered the matter at the Supreme Court of Queensland. The defendant, Letran, was accused of various offences, including drug trafficking and possession of dangerous drugs with intent to supply. The dispute centred on the admissibility of certain evidence obtained through surveillance and a subsequent search of the defendant's premises.

The primary legal issue before the court was whether the evidence obtained through the surveillance and the subsequent search was lawfully obtained and could be admitted in the trial. The defendant argued that the surveillance amounted to an unlawful intrusion into their privacy and that the evidence obtained should be excluded on the grounds of being obtained in breach of their rights under the Australian Constitution and relevant statutes. Furthermore, the defendant contended that the search and seizure of the evidence was conducted without proper authority and was therefore unlawful.

The court, in considering the legality of the evidence obtained, examined the procedures followed during the surveillance and the search. It was determined that the surveillance was conducted with the necessary warrants and adhered to the legal requirements. The court found that the evidence obtained from the surveillance was lawfully obtained and could be admitted. Regarding the search, the court found that the officers acted with proper authority and followed the correct procedures, and therefore, the evidence obtained during the search was also admissible. The court ruled that the evidence could be used in the trial, leading to the decision to proceed with the trial by a judge alone.

Orders

Orders of the court

The trial proceed by way of Judge-alone trial.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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