R v Guthrie

Case [2002] QCA 509


SUPREME COURT OF QUEENSLAND

CITATION:

R v Guthrie [2002] QCA 509

PARTIES:

R
v
GUTHRIE, Graeme Leslie
(applicant)

FILE NO/S:

CA No 248 of 2002
SC No 418 of 2001
SC No 443 of 2001

DIVISION:

Court of Appeal

PROCEEDING:

Sentence Application

ORIGINATING COURT:

Supreme Court at Brisbane

DELIVERED ON:

26 November 2002

DELIVERED AT:

Brisbane

HEARING DATE:

14 November 2002

JUDGES:

de Jersey CJ, Williams JA and Mullins J
Separate reasons for judgment of each member of the court, each concurring as to the order made

ORDER:

Application refused.

CATCHWORDS:

CRIMINAL LAW – APPEAL AND NEW TRIAL AND INQUIRY AFTER CONVICTION – APPEAL AGAINST SENTENCE – APPEAL BY CONVICTED PERSONS – APPLICATIONS TO REDUCE SENTENCE – WHEN REFUSED – PARTICULAR OFFENCES – PROPERTY OFFENCES – where applicant sentenced for series of drug and drug related offences including 9 years’ imprisonment for trafficking dangerous drugs with serious violent offence declaration – whether declaration under s 161 Penalties and Sentences Act 1992 (Qld) should have been made with respect to presentence custody – where s 161(4) did not apply as part of custody was in respect of interstate warrants

CRIMINAL LAW – APPEAL AND NEW TRIAL AND INQUIRY AFTER CONVICTION – APPEAL AGAINST SENTENCE – APPEAL BY CONVICTED PERSONS  – APPLICATIONS TO REDUCE SENTENCE – WHEN REFUSED –  PARTICULAR OFFENCES – PROPERTY OFFENCES – whether serious violent offence declaration made sentence manifestly excessive – relatively little weight given to poor health of applicant did not make sentence manifestly excessive – principle of parity in sentencing was adhered to as applicant had greater criminality than co-offender – sentence not manifestly excessive

Penalties and Sentences Act 1992 (Qld), s 161, s 161(1), s 161(4), s 161B(3)(b)

R v Bojovic [2000] 2 Qd R 183, considered
R v Fox [1998] QCA 121; CA No 50 of 1998, 12 June 1998, followed
R v Irlam; ex parte A-G (Qld) [2002] QCA 235; CA 157 of 2002, CA 173 of 2002; 28 June 2002, referred to
R v Massey [2002] QCA 312; CA 60 of 2002, 23 August 2002, referred to

COUNSEL:

A Vasta QC for the applicant
DL Meredith for the respondent

SOLICITORS:

Legal Aid Queensland for the applicant
Director of Public Prosecutions (Queensland) for the respondent

  1. de JERSEY CJ

    :  I have had the advantage of reading the reasons for judgment of Mullins J.  I agree that the application should be refused, for the reasons expressed by her Honour.



  1. WILLIAMS JA: I have had the advantage of reading the reasons for judgment of Mullins J, and I agree with them and with the order proposed.

  1. The facts of the case do, however, raise concerns about the effectiveness in practice of s 161(4) of the Penalties and Sentences Act 1992.

  1. It was obviously the intention of the legislature in enacting s 161 that a declaration that time spent in custody should be counted as part of the sentence was a preferable approach to that previously adopted by sentencing judges…

Continue reading R v Guthrie

Sign in free to access the full text

Details
AGLC
R v Guthrie [2002] QCA 509
Case
[2002] QCA 509
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The matter of R v Guthrie involved an appeal against the sentence imposed on the applicant, who was convicted of a series of drug and drug-related offences. The applicant was sentenced to nine years' imprisonment for trafficking dangerous drugs, with a declaration under section 161 of the Penalties and Sentences Act 1992 (Qld) that the offence involved a serious violent offence. The applicant sought to have the sentence reduced on the grounds that the declaration was inappropriate and that the sentence was manifestly excessive. The applicant argued that the declaration should not have been made because part of the presentence custody was in relation to interstate warrants and therefore section 161(4) did not apply. Additionally, the applicant contended that the sentence was manifestly excessive due to their poor health and the relatively little weight given to this factor.

The legal issues before the court were whether the serious violent offence declaration should have been made in respect of the presentence custody and whether the sentence was manifestly excessive. The court considered the provisions of section 161 of the Penalties and Sentences Act 1992 (Qld) and the principles of parity in sentencing. The court also examined the applicant's health and criminality in relation to their co-offender.

The court held that the declaration under section 161 was appropriately made because section 161(4) did not apply as part of the presentence custody was in relation to interstate warrants. The court also found that the sentence was not manifestly excessive. The relatively little weight given to the applicant's poor health did not make the sentence manifestly excessive. The principle of parity in sentencing was adhered to, as the applicant had greater criminality than their co-offender. Therefore, the application to reduce the sentence was refused.

Application refused.

Orders

Orders of the court

Application refused.

Background

Background to the litigation

Full text does not contain this section.

Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

Full text does not contain this section.

Decision

Reasons for decision

Full text does not contain this section.

Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

Full text does not contain this section.