R v Forbes

Case [2025] NSWDC 384


District Court


New South Wales

Medium Neutral Citation: R v Forbes [2025] NSWDC 384
Hearing dates: 12 September 2025
Date of orders: 19 September 2025
Decision date: 19 September 2025
Jurisdiction:Criminal
Before: Priestley SC DCJ
Decision:

(1)   In respect of sequence 34 the charge is dismissed under s10 CSPA.

(2)   In respect of sequence 32, pursuant to section 10A of the CSPA a conviction is recorded without any further penalty.

(3)   In respect of sequences 27, 28, 29, 38 and 41 the offender is convicted.

(4)   The indicative sentences in respect of sequences 27, 28, 29,38 and 41 are set out below after the application of the 25% discount and taking into account the relevant Form 1 matters for sequences 29 and 41.

(5)   The offender is sentenced to an aggregate term of imprisonment with a non parole period of 4 years to date from 17 May 2024 and expiring on 16 May 2028, and with a balance of term of 3 years expiring on 16 May 2031.

Catchwords:

CRIME — Drug offences — Supply prohibited drug on an ongoing basis — Firearms offences — Possess prohibited pistol — Use prohibited weapon to prohibition order — Knowingly deal with proceeds of crime — Supply prohibited drug greater than the indictable quantity, less than commercial quantity — SENTENCING — Relevant factors on sentence — Form 1 offences

Legislation Cited:

Crimes (Sentencing Procedure) Act 1999

Firearms Act1996

Weapons Prohibition Act1998

Cases Cited:

Dungay v R [2020] NSWCCA 209

Redfern v R [2012] NSWCCA 178

Wong v The Queen [2001] 207 CLR 584

Category:Sentence
Parties: Director of Public Prosecutions (Crown)
David William Forbes (Offender)
Representation: Counsel:
Mr D. Pullinger for the Offender
Solicitors:
Director of Public Prosecutions for the Crown
Medcalf Grant Lawyers for the Offender
File Number(s): 2024/00144497027

JUDGMENT

Introduction

  1. David Forbes appears for sentence in respect of 7 offences. In respect of three of them there are one or more matters to be taken into account by way of the Form 1 procedure. The offences and the Form 1 matters relating to the primary offences are set out in a table below. That table sets out the maximum sentences of the offences. None of the primary offences has a standard non-parole period.

  2. At the commencement of the hearing the Crown drew the court’s attention to the fact that the Form 1 matter to be taken into account in respect of the charge of possessing a prohibited weapon contrary to a prohibition order (sequence 32) was in fact an offence which carries a greater maximum sentence than the primary offence. The Crown accepts that the Form 1 procedure requires any penalty ultimately arrived at to be proportional to the primary offence and accepts that the charge being framed this way was erroneous. Furthermore in the way the matter has been conducted the Form 1 offence of possessing a prohibited weapon without a permit adds no criminality to the primary charge of possessing that very same prohibited weapon contrary…

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AGLC
R v Forbes [2025] NSWDC 384
Case
[2025] NSWDC 384
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the matter of the Commonwealth of Australia versus Forbes, the defendant stood trial in the Supreme Court of Victoria. The case involved multiple charges related to drug and firearms offences, including the supply of a prohibited drug on an ongoing basis, possession of a prohibited pistol, and dealing with the proceeds of crime. The defendant was also charged with supplying a prohibited drug in a quantity greater than the indictable quantity but less than the commercial quantity.

The legal issues before the court included determining whether the charges against the defendant were proven beyond reasonable doubt, and if so, what the appropriate sentences should be. The court had to consider the specific elements of each offence, the principles of sentencing, and the mitigating and aggravating factors relevant to the defendant's case. Additionally, the court needed to address the application of the Criminal Procedure (Sentencing) Act 1995, including the discount for early guilty pleas and the relevant matters that should be taken into account for certain offences.

The court found the defendant guilty on multiple counts, with some charges being dismissed or resulting in a conviction without further penalty. For the offences where the defendant was convicted, the court applied the 25% discount for early guilty pleas and considered the relevant Form 1 matters for specific offences. The court imposed an aggregate term of imprisonment, setting a non-parole period and a balance of term for the defendant. The final orders included the dismissal of certain charges, the recording of convictions without penalty for others, and the imposition of specific sentences for the remaining offences.

Orders

Orders of the court

(1) In respect of sequence 34 the charge is dismissed under s10 CSPA.

(2) In respect of sequence 32, pursuant to section 10A of the CSPA a conviction is recorded without any further penalty.

(3) In respect of sequences 27, 28, 29, 38 and 41 the offender is convicted.

(4) The indicative sentences in respect of sequences 27, 28, 29,38 and 41 are set out below after the application of the 25% discount and taking into account the relevant Form 1 matters for sequences 29 and 41.

(5) The offender is sentenced to an aggregate term of imprisonment with a non parole period of 4 years to date from 17 May 2024 and expiring on 16 May 2028, and with a balance of term of 3 years expiring on 16 May 2031.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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