SUPREME COURT OF QUEENSLAND
CITATION:
R v EH [2009] QCA 71
PARTIES:
R
v
EH
(applicant)FILE NO/S:
CA No 175 of 2007
DC No 302 of 2007
DC No 303 of 2007DIVISION:
Court of Appeal
PROCEEDING:
Miscellaneous Application – Criminal
ORIGINATING COURT:
District Court at Southport
DELIVERED EX TEMPORE ON:
26 March 2009DELIVERED AT:
Brisbane
HEARING DATE:
26 March 2009
JUDGES:
McMurdo P and Holmes JA
Separate reasons for judgment of each member of the Court, each concurring as to the orders madeORDERS:
1. Sentence reopened under s 188(1)(c) of the Penalties and Sentences Act 1992 (Qld);
2. Applicant resentenced in respect of counts 3 and 4 on indictment number 4428 of 2007 to 12 months imprisonment;
3. Declared that applicant has served 12 months imprisonment on those counts.
CATCHWORDS:
CRIMINAL LAW – SENTENCE – SENTENCING ORDERS – OTHER MATTERS – where applicant sought reopening of sentence imposed on appeal on the ground that, in allowing his appeal and reducing sentences on some counts, the Court inadvertently increased sentences on two other, lesser counts – where applicant’s submission correct
COUNSEL:
Heard on the papers
SOLICITORS:
Heard on the papers
THE PRESIDENT: This appeal was heard by a Court comprising Holmes JA, Mackenzie AJA and me on 22 February 2008. The reasons were delivered on 28 March 2008. See R v EH [2008] QCA 67.
The appellant wrote to the Deputy Registrar Appeals raising some concerns about the formal orders made. As a result, this Court determined to reopen the sentence under s 188 Penalties and Sentences Act 1992 (Qld).
Mackenzie AJA is now retired from office. For the purposes of this reopening the Court is constituted by Holmes JA and me. See s 31 Supreme Court of Queensland Act 1991 (Qld).
The parties have requested the Court determine the matter on their written submissions only, without necessitating any further appearance by them in Court. The Court has acceded to that request and has now considered their written submissions. Justice Holmes will now deliver the reasons and further orders of the Court.
HOLMES JA: On 28 March 2008, the applicant was granted leave to appeal against sentence. The sentences imposed on him at first instance were set aside, and he was resentenced to six years and nine months imprisonment on one count of maintaining an unlawful sexual relationship with a child under 16 years; two years imprisonment on seven counts of indecent treatment; and six months imprisonment on a remaining count of indecent treatment.
He seeks a reopening under s 188 Penalties and Sentences Act 1992 (Qld) in respect of one aspect only of those sentences, on the basis that there was a "clear factual error of substance." That was, that the Court had overlooked the fact that the sentence imposed at first instance in respect of two of the indecent treatment counts was 12 months imprisonment.
The applicant points out that in respect of five of the counts of indecent treatment, which involved touching the…
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- AGLC
- R v EH [2009] QCA 71
- Case
- [2009] QCA 71
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The court identified the primary legal issue as whether the applicant's contention was correct and if the inadvertent increase in sentences on two counts constituted a ground for reopening the sentence under section 188(1)(c) of the Penalties and Sentences Act 1992 (Qld). The court acknowledged the applicant's submission that the Court had indeed inadvertently increased the sentences on the lesser counts. The court found that the applicant had a valid basis to seek the reopening of the sentence.
Following its findings, the court ordered the reopening of the sentence. It resentenced the applicant in respect of counts 3 and 4 on indictment number 4428 of 2007 to 12 months imprisonment. The court also declared that the applicant had served 12 months imprisonment on those counts. This decision rectified the inadvertent increase in the sentences on the lesser counts and ensured the applicant's sentence was correctly applied.
Orders
Orders of the court
1. Sentence reopened under s 188(1)(c) of the Penalties and Sentences Act 1992 (Qld);
2. Applicant resentenced in respect of counts 3 and 4 on indictment number 4428 of 2007 to 12 months imprisonment;
3. Declared that applicant has served 12 months imprisonment on those counts.
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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