SUPREME COURT OF QUEENSLAND
CITATION:
R v Christensen [2007] QSC 173
PARTIES:
THE QUEEN
v
KIM SOBORG CHRISTENSEN
(applicant)FILE NO:
764/05
DIVISION:
Trial Division
PROCEEDING:
Application to reopen sentence
DELIVERED ON:
20 July 2007
DELIVERED AT:
Brisbane
HEARING DATE:
9 July 2007
JUDGE:
Mackenzie J
ORDER:
The application pursuant to s 188(1)(c) of the Penalties & Sentences Act 1992 (Qld) to reopen sentencing proceedings conducted on 20 March 2006, is refused
CATCHWORDS:
CRIMINAL LAW – JURISDICTION, PRACTICE AND PROCEDURE – JUDGMENT AND PUNISHMENT – SENTENCE – FACTORS TO BE TAKEN INTO ACCOUNT – FACTUAL BASIS FOR SENTENCE – where applicant pleaded guilty to money laundering and was sentenced cumulatively upon a sentence for drug offences – where applicant seeks to reopen sentence alleged to be based on clear factual error of substance – where applicant contends a concurrent sentence would have been more appropriate – where applicant raises issues of parity in relation to the serious violent offence declaration and the confiscation regime – where applicant submits the sentence imposed has the effect of delaying progression through the corrections system – where applicant raises complaints about aspects of earlier legal representation – where applicant contends he has been subject to punishment contrary to the ‘double jeopardy’ principle – whether the applicant’s grounds evince a clear factual error of substance sufficient to invoke the reopening of sentence
Criminal Code 1899 (Qld) s 16, s 17
Penalties & Sentences Act 1992 (Qld) s 188(1)(c)
R v Cassar; ex parte Attorney-General of Queensland [2001] QCA 300, appliedCOUNSEL:
The applicant appeared on his own behalf
B J Merrin for the respondent
SOLICITORS:
The applicant appeared on his own behalf
Director of Public Prosecutions (Queensland) for the respondent
MACKENZIE J: This is an application to reopen a sentence pursuant to s 188(1)(c) of the Penalties & Sentences Act 1992 (Qld). On 20 March 2006 the applicant pleaded guilty to money laundering and was sentenced to 15 months imprisonment, to be served cumulatively on a term of 10 years imprisonment he was already serving for trafficking in dangerous drugs.
The orders sought are as follows:
“1. Set aside sentencing out of grievance and cruel and unusual punishment;
2. And/or to serve concurrent sentence with back date to sentencing “the 20th March 2006.”;
3. Order the applicant original parole date 16-1-09.”
There is also a request to “revisit by way of direction or declaration to (the applicant’s co-accused) that their convictions be squashed (sic), or a re-sentencing under a lesser charge of possession of tantad (sic) property”. Since there is no application by any of those parties, such an order cannot be made in these proceedings.
The applicant did not appeal against the cumulative sentence. Instead, he has applied for reopening of the sentence. For such an application to succeed it is necessary to establish that the sentence was decided on a “clear factual error of substance”. Since the application for reopening was not made within 28 days after…
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- AGLC
- R v Christensen [2007] QSC 173
- Case
- [2007] QSC 173
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The primary legal issues the court needed to address were whether the applicant's grounds for reopening the sentence were sufficient to establish a clear factual error of substance and whether the sentence imposed was indeed inappropriate due to such an error. The court also had to consider the applicant's arguments regarding parity, the impact on progression through the corrections system, and the complaints about legal representation. The court was tasked with determining whether these issues warranted a reopening of the sentencing proceedings.
The court examined the applicant's arguments and found that none of the grounds presented amounted to a clear factual error of substance. The court held that the sentencing judge had correctly considered all relevant factors and that the sentence imposed was neither manifestly excessive nor inappropriate. The court also noted that the applicant's complaints about legal representation did not meet the threshold for reopening the sentence. Consequently, the application to reopen the sentencing proceedings was refused.
Orders
Orders of the court
The application pursuant to s 188(1)(c) of the Penalties & Sentences Act 1992 (Qld) to reopen sentencing proceedings conducted on 20 March 2006, is refused
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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