R v Cherry

Case [2004] QCA 328


SUPREME COURT OF QUEENSLAND

CITATION:

R v Cherry [2004] QCA 328

PARTIES:

R
v
CHERRY, Rodney Michael
(appellant)

FILE NO/S:

CA No 380 of 2002
SC No 235 of 2002

DIVISION:

Court of Appeal

PROCEEDING:

Appeal against Conviction

ORIGINATING COURT:

Supreme Court at Rockhampton

DELIVERED ON:

10 September 2004

DELIVERED AT:

Brisbane

HEARING DATE:

9 June 2004

JUDGES:

McPherson and Jerrard JJA and Philippides J
Separate reasons for judgment of each member of the Court,
each concurring as to the order made

ORDER:

Appeal dismissed

CATCHWORDS:

CRIMINAL LAW – APPEAL AND NEW TRIAL AND INQUIRY AFTER CONVICTION – APPEAL AND NEW TRIAL – PARTICULAR GROUNDS – UNREASONABLE OR INSUPPORTABLE VERDICT – WHERE APPEAL DISMISSED – where appellant convicted of two counts of murder - whether on the whole of the evidence it was open to the jury to be satisfied beyond reasonable doubt that the appellant was guilty

CRIMINAL LAW – ANCILLARY LIABILITY – COMPLICITY – COMMON PURPOSE – CODE PROVISIONS – where Crown case relied on s 8 of the Criminal Code with respect to the murder charged on the first count on the indictment – where person directly responsible for the killing was convicted of manslaughter but the appellant was convicted of murder – whether circumstances of appellant’s conviction for murder a miscarriage of justice

CRIMINAL LAW – COURSE OF EVIDENCE, STATEMENTS AND ADDRESSES – POWER OF CROWN TO CALL OR REFUSE TO CALL WITNESSES – DISCRETION OF CROWN – GENERALLY –where Crown did not call three people as witnesses in the Crown case despite requests from defence to do so – whether the prosecutor was justified in the view that evidence from them would not contradict the Crown case but should be the subject of cross-examination by it – whether decision of prosecutor not to call those witnesses constituted a miscarriage of justice

CRIMINAL LAW – INFORMATION, INDICTMENT OR PRESENTMENT – JOINDER – OF COUNTS – BY STATUTE – SAME FACTS OR SERIES OF OFFENCES OF SAME OR SIMILAR CHARACTER – where judge allowed the joinder of two counts of murder – whether sufficient nexus between the charges – whether the joinder resulted in a miscarriage of justice at trial

Criminal Code 1899 (Qld), s 8, s 567(2), s 688E

Richardson v R (1974) 131 CLR 116
R v Apostilides
(1984) 154 CLR 563, applied
R v Barlow
(1997) 188 CLR 1, applied
R v Collins; ex parte Attorney-General
[1996] 1 Qd R 631, applied

COUNSEL:

The appellant appeared on his own behalf
R G Martin, with B G Campbell, for the respondent

SOLICITORS:

The appellant appeared on his own behalf
Director of Public Prosecutions (Queensland) for the respondent

  1. McPHERSON JA:  I agree with the very thorough and exhaustive analysis of the facts, the inferences to be drawn from them, and the conclusion reached by Jerrard JA in his reasons that the appeals against conviction should be dismissed.

  1. I would only add two comments. One is to say that, on an appeal after conviction, a…

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Details
AGLC
R v Cherry [2004] QCA 328
Case
[2004] QCA 328
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The appellant was convicted in the Supreme Court of Victoria of two counts of murder and was sentenced to imprisonment. The appeal was brought against the conviction and sentence, on several grounds. The central issue was whether, on the whole of the evidence, it was open to the jury to be satisfied beyond reasonable doubt that the appellant was guilty of the murder charges. Other issues included the application of the law of complicity and common purpose, the decision of the prosecutor not to call certain witnesses, and the propriety of joining the two murder charges.

The Court examined the evidence and concluded that it was open to the jury to find the appellant guilty of murder on both counts. The Court held that the evidence was sufficient to establish the appellant's complicity in the murders under the law of common purpose. The Court found that the prosecutor's decision not to call certain witnesses did not amount to a miscarriage of justice, as the evidence from those witnesses would not have contradicted the Crown case but would have been subject to cross-examination. The Court also found that there was a sufficient nexus between the two murder charges to justify their joinder.

The appeal was dismissed. The conviction and sentence of the appellant were affirmed.

Orders

Orders of the court

Appeal dismissed

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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