District Court
New South Wales
Medium Neutral Citation: Quinn v Bryant (No 2) [2021] NSWDC 809 Hearing dates: On the papers Date of orders: 7 December 2021 Decision date: 07 December 2021 Jurisdiction: Civil Before: P Taylor SC DCJ Decision: (1) The plaintiff’s application is refused.
(2) The orders of the Court made on 13 September 2021 are confirmed.
Catchwords: COSTS - party/party - offer of compromise - Calderbank offer - whether compliant with the rules - reasonable time - whether to “order otherwise”
Legislation Cited: Uniform Civil Procedure Rules 2005, r 20.26, r 42.14, r 42.35
Cases Cited: Hazeldene's Chicken Farm Pty Ltd v Victorian WorkCover Authority (No 2) (2005) 13 VR 435; [2005] VSCA 298
Miwa Pty Ltd v Siantan Properties Pty Ltd (No 2) [2011] NSWCA 344
Category: Costs Parties: Terence Quinn (plaintiff)
Susan Bryant (defendant)Representation: Counsel:
Solicitors:
Mr P Wallis (plaintiff)
Mr A Moutasallem (defendant)
Pryor Tzannes & Wallis (plaintiff)
Hancock Alldis & Roskov (defendant)
File Number(s): 2019/298560 Publication restriction: None
Judgment
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Terence Quinn obtained judgment on 13 September 2021 in the sum of $108,853.10 against the defendant, Susan Bryant. [1] The Court ordered that the defendant pay the plaintiff’s costs of the proceedings, with liberty to apply within 14 days in respect of the costs order.
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On 17 September 2021 Mr Quinn applied to vary the costs order seeking indemnity costs on and from 3 February 2021, on the basis of an offer of compromise. Ms Bryant opposed the order sought and sought an alternative variation, that she pay 60% of the plaintiff’s costs.
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Mr Quinn’s purported offer of compromise dated 2 February 2021 was sent by his solicitor to Ms Bryant’s solicitor, Mr Frazis, and was in the following terms:
“WITHOUT PREJUDICE SAVE AS TO COSTS
Dear Mr Frazis
RE: TERRY QUINN V SUSAN BRYANT – DISTRICT COURT PROCEEDINGS CASE NO. 2019/00298560
We refer to the above matter.
Our client Terence Quinn makes the following Offer of Compromise to settle his claim against Susan Bryant in the above proceedings, being:
- Judgment in favour of the Plaintiff, Terence Quinn in the amount of $55,000 plus costs as agreed or assessed.
This Offer is made in accordance with the Uniform Civil Procedure Rules, Regulation 20.26.
This Offer is open until 4:00pm Tuesday 16 February 2021.
This Offer is also made in accordance with the principles stated in Calderbank v Calderbank [1975] 2 All ER 333.
Yours faithfully
Pryor Tzannes & Wallis”.
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As the judgment was no less favourable to Mr Quinn than the terms of the offer, r 42.14 of the Uniform Civil Procedure Rules 2005 would ordinarily be applicable to justify the varied order sought by Mr Quinn.
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Ms Bryant opposes the order on the basis that:
the offer did not comply with UCPR 20.26; and
judgment was entered in favour of the plaintiff on a basis different from the pleaded case, and therefore rejection of…
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- AGLC
- Quinn v Bryant (No 2) [2021] NSWDC 809
- Case
- [2021] NSWDC 809
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The primary legal issue was whether the plaintiff's offer of compromise complied with the relevant rules and if it was made within a reasonable time. The court examined the content and timing of the plaintiff's offer and considered whether the defendant had ample opportunity to consider it before making a decision. The court needed to assess if the offer was fair and reasonable and if the defendant's response was justified under the circumstances.
In evaluating the offer, the court determined that it did not meet the necessary criteria for compliance with the rules. The timing of the offer was found to be unreasonable, and the terms were not fair enough to compel the defendant to accept it. The court concluded that the defendant's refusal to accept the offer was not unreasonable, given the deficiencies in the offer itself and the lack of a reasonable period for consideration. Consequently, the plaintiff's application to order the defendant to pay costs was denied, and the previous orders made on 13 September 2021 were upheld.
Orders
Orders of the court
(1) The plaintiff’s application is refused.
(2) The orders of the Court made on 13 September 2021 are confirmed.
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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