MAGISTRATES COURTS OF QUEENSLAND
CITATION: Queensland Police Service v Roche [2021] QMC 7 PARTIES: QUEENSLAND POLICE SERVICE
v
DARREN JAMES ROCHEFILE NO/S: MAG-00002372/20 DIVISION: Magistrates Courts PROCEEDING: Criminal Trial ORIGINATING
COURT:Magistrates Court, Mackay DELIVERED ON: 27 October 2021 DELIVERED AT: Mackay HEARING DATE: 22 February 2021 MAGISTRATE: Acting Magistrate J M Aberdeen ORDER: Charge dismissed. CATCHWORDS: CRIMINAL LAW – Offences against the Person – Defences
- Assault occasioning bodily harm – Justification of force
used in preventing commission of a crime.CRIMINAL LAW – Offences against the Person – Defences - Assault occasioning bodily harm – Justification of force used in preventing continuation or renewal of a breach of the peace.
CRIMINAL LAW – Offences relating to Parental Rights and of parent against parent’s will.
CRIMINAL LAW – Offences against the Person – Use of force – Requirement that force used be “reasonably necessary” – Force used not excessive.
Criminal Code (Qld) ss. 260, 266, 283, 363 APPEARANCES:
For Prosecution: Snr Const H Beaumont (police prosecutor) For Defence: Defendant in person – not legally represented
REGISTRY: Mackay
MACK-MAG-00002372/20
QUEENSLAND POLICE SERVICE
v
DARREN JAMES ROCHE
DECISION
[1] The Defendant, Mr Darren Roche, appears before the Court charged with one offence of assault occasioning bodily harm. The charge is in the following terms:
That on the 10th day of January 2020 at Mount Pleasant in the State of
Queensland one Darren James ROCHE unlawfully assaulted one KrystenRenee PULLEN and thereby did her bodily harm
AND the offence is also a domestic violence offence
[2] To this charge Mr Roche has entered a plea of “Not Guilty”. This matter came before me, and proceeded to trial on 22 February 2021. This is a criminal proceeding, and the Court must be satisfied beyond any reasonable doubt of the guilt of the Defendant upon this charge. If the Court is not so satisfied, the Defendant is entitled to an acquittal.
[3] Mr Roche was not legally represented at his trial. As a result, I am alive to the possibility that if any matters of defence are disclosed by the evidence - although not argued by Mr Roche in his defence – it is my duty to assess any such matters against the standard of proof imposed upon the prosecution.
[4] The evidence before me was of relatively narrow compass. The following witnesses were called by the prosecution:
1 | P a g e
Senior Constable Jason SMITH Investigating Officer[1] Krysten BUTCHER (PULLEN) Victim, and Mr Roche’s former partner[2] Andrew JUDAS eye-witness[3] Leanette KANE eye-witness[4] Senior Sergeant Tanya SPITERI Police photographer[5] [1] Transcript pp 1-8 to 1-22.[2] Transcript pp 1-22 to 1-37.[3] Transcript pp 1-39 to 1-41[4] Transcript pp 1-41 to 1-44.[5] Transcript pp 1-44 to 1-45.
[5] For the defence, the following evidence was called:
Darren ROCHE Defendant[6] Samantha ALLEY Mr Roche’s partner & eye-witness[7] [6] Transcript pp 1-47 to 1-54.[7] Transcript pp 1-54 to 1-62.
[6] The following exhibits were tendered:
Exhibit 1 Body-worn camera…
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- AGLC
- Queensland Police Service v Roche [2021] QMC 7
- Case
- [2021] QMC 7
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The court examined the circumstances leading to the incident and the legal principles governing the use of force in apprehension. The court considered whether the force used was necessary and proportionate in the context of apprehending the defendant. It was determined that the force used by the police officer was not justified, as it exceeded what was necessary and proportionate under the circumstances. The court found that the officer's actions did not meet the legal standards for justified use of force in an apprehension scenario.
Consequently, the court dismissed the charge against the defendant. The appeal was allowed, and the conviction was quashed. The court ordered that the charge be dismissed, reflecting its determination that the use of force in this instance was not legally justified.
Orders
Orders of the court
Charge dismissed.
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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