QQ v NSW Ombudsman (EOD)

Case [2012] NSWADTAP 34


Administrative Decisions Tribunal


New South Wales

Medium Neutral Citation: QQ v NSW Ombudsman (EOD) [2012] NSWADTAP 34
Hearing dates:On the papers
Decision date: 27 September 2012
Before: Judge K P O'Connor, President
A Scahill, Judicial Member
M Bolt, Non-judicial Member
Decision:

Appeal dismissed

Catchwords: EQUAL OPPORTUNITY - Complaint against Ombudsman - Statutory Immunity from Suit - Scope and Meaning - Appeal by Complainant dismissed - Ombudsman Act 1974, s 35A
Legislation Cited: Administrative Decisions Tribunal Act 1997
Anti-Discrimination Act 1977
Ombudsman Act 1974
Police Act 1990
Cases Cited: Board of Fire Commissioners of New South Wales v Ardouin (1961) 109 CLR 105
Micro Focus (US) Inc v State of New South Wales [2011] FCA 787
Puntoriero v Water Administration Ministerial Corporation (2000) 199 CLR 575; [1999] HCA 45
QQ v NSW Ombudsman [2012] NSWADT 109
Rae v NSW Ombudsman, unreported, 18 March 2010 (ADT Equal Opportunity Division)
The Ombudsman v Koopman [2003] NSWCA 277; (2003) 58 NSWLR 182
The Ombudsman v Laughton [2005] NSWCA 339; (2005) 64 NSWLR 114
Category:Principal judgment
Parties: QQ (Appellant)
NSW Ombudsman (Respondent)
Representation: In person (Appellant)
T Lowe, NSW Ombudsman (Respondent)
File Number(s):129018
 Decision under appeal 
Citation:
QQ v NSW Ombudsman [2012] NSWADT 109
Date of Decision:
2012-06-05 00:00:00
Before:
Equal Opportunity Division
File Number(s):
121007

REASON FOR DECISION

  1. The appellant is a former police officer. He was retired on medical grounds on 20 March 2011. He had been the subject of a number of complaints that were investigated by the Commissioner of Police within the framework of the Police Act 1990 (Police Act), Part 8A. They resulted in a number of adverse findings. He complained about the conduct and findings in four of the investigations to the Ombudsman. The Ombudsman has various functions under Part 8A of the Police Act.

  1. The appellant was dissatisfied with the Ombudsman's response, and lodged pursuant to the Anti-Discrimination Act 1977 (AD Act) a complaint of disability discrimination with the President of the Anti-Discrimination Board.

  1. In that regard, the appellant expressed concern over the contents of a letter in reply dated 12 July 2011 in which the Ombudsman had, after giving a response to the appellant's representations, said in explanation of his office's decision not to consider these matters any further: 'In my view, there would be little utility in revisiting complaints in which you are the subject officer given that you are no longer a police officer ... I do not propose to take any further action in this matter'. The appellant contended that he was being treated differently to a serving or retired officer who did not have a disability.

  1. The President undertook an investigation, and found that the complaint lacked substance. The Ombudsman acknowledged that his office in responding to the appellant's representations was engaged in the provision of a 'service' within the meaning of the AD Act, and that the appellant at the material times could be said to have a disability of the kind protected by the Act.…

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AGLC
QQ v NSW Ombudsman (EOD) [2012] NSWADTAP 34
Case
[2012] NSWADTAP 34
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The case before the court involved a dispute between QQ, the appellant, and the NSW Ombudsman, the respondent. The crux of the matter was a complaint filed by QQ against the Ombudsman, alleging discriminatory practices. The dispute centred on the Ombudsman's statutory immunity from suit and the extent to which this immunity shielded the Ombudsman from liability in the face of QQ's complaint. The matter was heard in the court of appeal.

The central legal issues before the court were the interpretation and scope of statutory immunity granted to the Ombudsman under the Ombudsman Act 1974, specifically section 35A. The court was tasked with determining whether this immunity precluded QQ's complaint of discrimination from being heard and whether the Ombudsman was immune from legal proceedings in respect of such complaints.

The court meticulously examined the language of section 35A of the Ombudsman Act 1974, concluding that the immunity provisions were designed to protect the Ombudsman from liability in the performance of their statutory functions. The court held that the immunity extended to actions brought against the Ombudsman for acts done in good faith within the scope of their duties, including handling complaints. Consequently, the court found that QQ's complaint did not fall outside the protective umbrella of the Ombudsman's statutory immunity. The appeal was thus dismissed.

Orders

Orders of the court

Appeal dismissed

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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