QUACH & GLC PARTNERS PTY LTD
[2025] QCAT 265
Citation 1
(Para 5)
…t requires today”.[10] [10] Peng at [11]-[12]. (iv) As referenced in the Directions made 14 February 2025, in Prestia v Aknar (1996) 40 NSWLR 165 at 186, Santow J listed several indicia of a profession, as distinct from a trade including that: [A] working definition of [professional activity] … would embrace intellect…
Hojaij v French
[2024] QCATA 130
Citation 2
(Para 14)
…p Pty Ltd t/a Early Group Valuers v Cavallaro [2010] QCATA 65. [14] Safe and Sound Building Society v SRJ Audit Pty Ltd [2015] QCATA 109. [15](1996) 40 NSWLR 165, 185.…
Mikita v Kontek Constructions Pty Ltd
[2024] QCAT 315
Citation 3
(Para 28)
…5] Bryan , 620-621; Astley v Austrust Ltd (1999) 197 CLR 1, [44]; Woolcock , [92]; Brookfield , [59], [175]. [26]See Bryan , 620-621; Prestia v Aknar (1996) 40 NSWLR 165, 184; Batterham v Makeig [2010] NSWCA 86, [104]. The position may be otherwise for the purposes of ss 20-22 of the Civil Liability Act 2003 (NSW): Zh…
The Handmade Food Co Pty Ltd v Biotech Laboratories Pty Ltd
[2022] QCATA 47
Citation 4
…CLR 120 Morales v Murray Lyons [2010] QCATA 87 Peng v Darley Properties Pty Ltd (t/a L J Hooker Caboolture-Morayfield APL010-21 Prestia v Aknar (1996) 40 NSWLR 165 Robbins Herbal Institute v Federal Commissioner of Taxation (1923) 32 CLR 457 Social & Community Welfare Services (State) Award, Re (1984) 8 IR 364 Watkins v…
Peng v Darley Properties Pty Ltd (t/a L J Hooker Caboolture-Morayfield
[2022] QCATA 45
Citation 5
(Para 2)
…dence of qualification”[24] indicative of a modern profession. It is useful to examine the position of estate agents in specific detail. [24] Prestia v Aknar (1996) 40 NSWLR 165 at 166 per Santow J.…
Taj v David Pearce trading as Sydney Lifting and Rigging
[2020] NSWDC 740
Citation 6
(Para 62)
…P. As Mr Villa SC has suggested in his Annotated Civil Liability Act 2002 (NSW) at [1A.5O.050], the decision of Santow J in Prestia v Aknar (1996) 40 NSWLR 165 at 189 contained a useful description of what is meant by a professional or professional activity under trade practices legislation. I do not see why it could…
Edwards v Edgar & Wood Solicitors
[2018] QCATA 154
Citation 7
(Para 18)
…y and principles” to answer a question, or calling for “professional skill” and judgment in doing manual tasks.[5] [5]Cf. Prestia v Aknar (1996) 40 NSWLR 165, [22]-[23].…
Grommen v Hawes
[2018] QCATA 49
Citation 8
…Co. [1892] AC 25 Piric & Anor v Claudia Tillier Holdings Pty Ltd [2012] QCATA 152 Prestia v Aknar (1996) 40 NSWLR 165 QUYPD Pty Ltd v Marvass Pty Ltd [2009] 1 Qd R 41 Rothenberger Australia Pty Ltd v Poulsen (2003) 58 NSWLR 288 Rowley v Abacus Associates Pty Ltd & Anor [2017] QCAT 36 Spargo v Katz [2010] QCATA 94…
Zhang v Hardas (No 2)
[2018] NSWSC 432
Citation 9
…Aust Torts Rep 81-052 Optus Administration Pty Ltd v Wright (By his tutor) (2017) 94 NSWLR 229; [2017] NSWCA 21 Prestia v Aknar (1996) 40 NSWLR 165 Rogers v Whitaker (1992) 175 CLR 479; [1992] HCA 58 Societe d’Avances Commerciales (Societe Anonyme Egyptienne) v Merchants’ Marine Insurance Co (The “Palitana”) (1924) 20…
Vanguard Financial Planners Pty Ltd v Ale
[2018] NSWSC 314
Citation 10
…[2004] NSWCA 437 - Prenn v Simmonds [1971] 1 WLR 1381 - Prestia v Aknar (1996) 40 NSWLR 165 - Prince Jefri Bolkiah v KPMG (a firm) [1999] 2 AC 222 - Re Central Management (NSW) Pty Ltd [2017] NSWSC 1258 - Re Colorado Products Pty Ltd (in prov liq) [2014] NSWSC 789; (2014) 101 ACSR 233 - Re Swan Services Pty Limited (i…
Rowley v Abacus Associates Pty Ltd & Anor
[2017] QCAT 36
Citation 11
(Para 20)
…professionals undertaking a discipline not normally associated with trade or commerce by reference to the decision of Santow J in Prestia v Aknar (1996) 40 NSWLR 165, wherein his Honour had stated (at p.186), that a profession is a discipline and is not within the field of trade or commerce. In part, his Honour observ…
Moraitis v Seriously Dance Australia Pty Ltd
[2016] QCAT 466
Citation 12
…and Administrative Tribunal Act 2009 (Qld), Schedule 3 Early Property Group Pty Ltd t/a Early Group Valuers v Cavallaro [2010] QCATA 65 Prestia v Aknar (1966) 40 NSWLR 165…
Oneflare Pty Ltd v Chernih
[2016] NSWSC 1271
Citation 13
(Para 133)
…Mr Lucarelli relied on the decision of Santow J in Prestia v Aknar (1996) 40 NSWLR 165 at 184-185. Mr Lucarelli focused on part of one sentence at 184, in which Santow J said, by reference to authority, the citation of which I will spare the reader of these reasons:…
Hi Dow Australia Pty Ltd v Shivlosh Australia Pty Ltd
[2015] QCATA 155
Citation 14
(Para 8)
…s, typically reinforced by some form of official accreditation accompanied by evidence and qualification.”[31] [29][2010] QCATA 65. [30](1996) 40 NSWLR 165. [31]Ibid at 186.…
Sizintseva v Benowa Mansions Periodontal Specialist Centre
[2014] QCATA 249
Citation 15
…R 138 (considered) Pickering v McArthur [2005] QCA 294 (applied) Alexander v Ajax Insurance Co. Ltd [1956] VLR 436 (considered) Prestia v Aknar (1996) 40 NSWLR 165 (applied) Early Property Group Pty Ltd v Cavallaro [2010] QCATA 65 (applied) Bannick v Solar Energy Group Pty Ltd [2012] QCATA 148 (considered)…
Aguilar v Egnalig
[2014] QCATA 219
Citation 16
(Para 6)
…official accreditation accompanied by evidence of qualification.[7] [6] Early Property Group Pty Ltd v Cavallaro [2010] QCATA 65. [7] Prestia v Aknar (1996) 40 NSWLR 165 at 22 – 23.…
AV8 Air Charter Pty Ltd v Sydney Helicopters Pty Ltd
[2012] NSWDC 220
Citation 17
(Para 1)
…ion, as discussed in Perpetual Trustees Australia Limited v Paladin Wholesale Funding Pty Ltd [2011] FCR 473; (2011) 83 ACSR 140, and Prestia v Aknar (1996) 40 NSWLR 165, would also seem to cast doubt upon the availability of such a defence under s 5O of the CL Act in this case.…
Butler v Corporate Consulting Services Pty Ltd
[2012] QCAT 258
Citation 18
…[v](1996) 40 NSWLR 165 at pp 22-23.…
Benjamin Victor Francis Robinson and Aballa Pty Limited (Plaintiffs) v Genevieve Nancy Gollan and Malcolm John Gollan (Defendants)
[2012] NSWSC 51
Citation 19
…g Corporation of Australia Ltd v MRM Holdings (1983) 3 BPR 9339 - New South Wales Trustee and Guardian v Schneider [2011] NSWSC 424 - Prestia v Aknar (1996) 40 NSWLR 165 - S&E Promotions Pty Ltd v Tobin Bros Pty Ltd (1994) 122 ALR 637 - Sargent v ASL Developments Ltd (1974) 131 CLR 634 - Silovi v Barbero (1988) 13 NSW…
Pisa v Rountree
[2011] QCATA 64
Citation 20
…Haulage Pty Ltd v Fruehauf Australia Pty Ltd [1989] 2 Qd R 577 Early Property Group Pty Ltd t/a Early Group Valuers Cavallaro [2010] QCATA 65 Prestia v Aknar (1996) 40 NFWLR 165…
Early Property Group Pty Ltd t/a Early Group Valuers v Cavallaro
[2010] QCATA 65
Citation 21
…[10] (1996) 40 NSWLR 165 @ pp22 - 23…
Lucire v Parmegiani
[2010] NSWDC 115
Citation 22
…n Pty Ltd v Cockburn Concrete Ltd (1988) 84 ALR 521 Parkdale Custom Built Furniture Pty Ltd v Puxu Pty Ltd (1982) 149 CLR 191 Prestia v Aknar (1996) 40 NSWLR 165 Radio 2UE Sydney Pty Ltd v Chesterton (2009) 254 ALR 606 Rajski v Carson (1986) 4 NSWLR 735 Rajski v Carson (1988) 15 NSWLR 84 Roach v Electoral Commissioner…
Sundararajah v Teachers Federation Health Ltd (No. 2)
[2010] NSWSC 259
Citation 23
…t of Appeal – 9 March 1999) Great Atlantic Insurance Co v Home Insurance Co [1981] 1 WLR 529 NRMA v John Fairfax [2002] NSWSC 563 Prestia v Aknar (1996) 40 NSWLR 165 Sundararajah v Teachers Federation Health Ltd [2009] NSWSC 1443 Telstra Corporation v Australis Media Holdings (unreported - McClelland CJ in Eq – 10 Feb…
Batterham v Makeig
[2010] NSWCA 86
Citation 24
…ERA 218 Mallis v Bankers Trust Co 615 F (2d) 68 (2 Cir 1980) Poseidon Ltd & Sellars v Adelaide Petroleum NL [1994] HCA 4; 179 CLR 332 Prestia v Aknar (1996) 40 NSWLR 165 Regina v Her Majesty's Treasury; Ex parte Smedley [1985] QB 657 Robbins Herbal Institute v The Federal Commissioner of Taxation (1923) 32 CLR 457 Ros…
Roberts v University of New England
[2009] FMCA 964
Citation 25
(Para 11)
…Mr Roberts were made, having regard to their context and the connection to a trading or commercial relationship between him and UNE: Prestia v Aknar (1996) 40 NSWLR 165 at 197. It is submitted that the representations made to Mr Roberts have a wider commercial context which include: a)Out of warranty support previous…
Barclay v English
[2009] QSC 258
Citation 26
…1981) 150 CLR 225 Parkdale Custom Built Furniture Pty Ltd v Puxu Pty Ltd (1982) 149 CLR 191 Prestia v Aknar (1998) ATPR 46 Quinlivan v ACCC (2004) FLR 1 San Sebastian Pty Ltd v Minister (1986) 162 CLR 341 Westpac Banking Corporation Ltd v Prelea and ors 1992 28 NSWLR 481 COUNSEL: L Bowden for the plaintiff No appearance…
Kowalczuk v Accom Finance Pty Ltd
[2008] NSWCA 343
Citation 27
…Limited v Khoshaba [2006] NSWCA 41 Plimer v Roberts (1997) 80 FCR 303 Prestia v Aknar (1996) 40 NSWLR 165 Riz v Perpetual Trustee Australia Limited [2007] NSWSC 1153; (2008) NSW Conv R 56-198 Rosenberg v Percival [2001] HCA 18; (2001) 205 CLR 434 Semrani v Manoun [2001] NSWCA 337 Shahid v Australasian College of Derma…
Evans v Brannelly
[2008] QDC 269
Citation 28
…da Finance Corporation Ltd v Peat Marwick Hungerfords (1997) 188 CLR 241 – applied. Prestia v Aknar (1996) 40 NSWLR 165 – applied. San Sebastian Pty Ltd v The Minister (1986) 162 CLR 340 – applied. Shrimp v Landmark Operations Ltd [2007] FCA 1468 – followed. State Superannuation Board (NSW) v Federal Commissioner of T…
Curtin v University of New South Wales (No. 2)
[2008] NSWSC 1236
Citation 29
…305 Concrete Constructions (NSW) Pty Ltd v Nelson (1990) 169 CLR 594 Curtin v University of New South Wales (No. 1) [2008] NSWSC 1234 Prestia v Aknar (1996) 40 NSWLR 165 Fasold v Roberts (1997) 70 FCR 489 New Cap Reinsurance Corp Ltd v Daya [2008] NSWSC 64 McCormick v Riverwood International Australia Pty Ltd [1999] F…
New Cap Reinsurance Corporation Ltd v Daya
[2008] NSWSC 64
Citation 30
…nvestments v Macquarie Equity Capital Markets [2007] NSWSC 124; (2007) 63 ACSR 1 NRMA Ltd v Yates [1999] NSWSC 859; (2000) 18 ACLC 45 Prestia v Aknar (1996) 40 NSWLR 165 R v Byrnes [1995] HCA 1; (1995) 183 CLR 501 at CLR 514-515 Vagrand Pty Ltd v Fielding (1993) 41 FCR 550 Yates v Whitlam [1999] NSWSC 976; (1999) 32 A…
Shahid v The Australasian College of Dermatologists
[2007] FCA 693
Citation 31
(Para 7)
…‘trade or commerce’ to include ‘any business or professional activity’. ‘Business’ is defined to include a profession. In Prestia v Aknar (1996) 40 NSWLR 165 at 194 Santow J held the FTA is to govern dealings including professional activities, but only those which, of their nature, bear a trading or commercial charact…
Middleton v Aon Risk Services Australian Limited
[2007] WADC 12
Citation 32
…s (1985) 157 CLR 215 Jeans v Clearly [2006] NSWSC 647 Magill v Magill [2006] HCA 51 MGICA (1992) Ltd v Kenny & Good (1996) 70 FCR 236 Prestia v Aknar (1996) 40 NSWLR 165 Tresize v National Australian Bank Ltd (2005) 220 ALR 706…
Houghton v Arms
[2006] HCA 59
Citation 33
(Para 3)
…y this Court in Concrete Constructions (NSW) Pty Ltd v Nelson [20], applies to s 9 of the FT Act[21]. [20](1990) 169 CLR 594. [21]See Prestia v Aknar (1996) 40 NSWLR 165 at 182; Fasold v Roberts (1997) 70 FCR 489 at 528.…
Australian Healthcare Technology Limited v Harfield
[2005] WADC 175
Citation 34
…Prestia v Aknar (1996) 40 NSWLR 165 Sellars v Adelaide Petroleum NL (1994) 179 CLR 332 Tobacco Institute of Australia Ltd v Woodward (1993) 32 NSWLR 559…
King v Yurisich
[2005] FCA 1277
Citation 35
…Prestia v Aknar (1996) 40 NSWLR 165 cited…
Hebbard v Bell Potter Securities Ltd
[2005] FMCA 467
Citation 36
…Bank of New South Wales v Commonwealth (1948) 76 CLR 1 Prestia v Aknar (1996) 132 FLR 180 David Walker v Salomon Smith Barney Securities Pty Ltd and Anor (2003) FCA 1099 McCormick v Riverwood International (Australia) Pty Ltd (1999) 167 ALR 689 Walker v Life Span Financial Planning (2003) 176 FLR 166 Fox v Robinson [2003…
Sheridan International Pty Ltd v CS Brooks Inc
[2005] NSWSC 140
Citation 37
…a Bank Ltd [2000] NSWSC 1215 Love v Mirror Newspapers Ltd [1980] 2 NSWLR 112 McGrath v Fairfield Municipal Council (1985) 156 CLR 672 Prestia v Aknar (1996) 40 NSWLR 165 Sun Earth Homes Pty Ltd v Australian Broadcasting Commission (1993) 45 FCR 265 Tallglen Pty Ltd v Pay TV Holdings Pty Ltd (1996) 22 ACSR 130 Williams…
Gray v Morris
[2004] QCA 5
Citation 38
…e Pty Ltd (1990-1991) 171 CLR 506, cited Onus v Alcoa of Australia Ltd (1981) 149 CLR 27, cited Prestia v Aknar (1996) 40 NSWLR 165, cited Queensland University of Technology v Project Constructions (Aust) Pty Ltd [2002] QCA 224, cited Swain v Hillman (2001) 1 All ER 91, considered Three Rivers District Council v Bank…
Australian Associated Motor Insurers Ltd v NRMA Insurance Ltd
[2002] FCA 1061
Citation 39
…v Nelson (1989-1990) 169 CLR 594 cited and applied Prestia v Aknar (1996) 40 NSWLR 165 referred to Little v Law Institute of Victoria (1990) VR 257 cited Chapman v Luminis Pty Ltd [2001] FCA 1106 referred to Sterling Pharmaceuticals Pty Ltd v The Boots Company (Australia) Pty Ltd (1992) 34 FCR 287 cited Lanitis v Lan…
NRMA v John Fairfax
[2002] NSWSC 563
Citation 40
…h (1994) 182 CLR 272 Levy v Victoria (1997) 189 CLR 579 John Fairfax Publications Pty Ltd v Attorney General (NSW) (2000) 181 ALR 694 Prestia v Aknar (1996) 40 NSWLR 165 Attorney-General (NT) v Kearney (1985) 158 CLR 500 Ashworth Hospital Authority v MGN Ltd [2001] 1 WLR 515 DECISION: Paragraph 170…
Sarma v The Federal Capital Press of Australia Pty Ltd
[2002] NSWCA 93
Citation 41
…1945) KB 313 Mechanical & General Inventions Co v Austin [1935] AC 346 Mularczyk v John Fairfax Publications Pty Ltd [2001] NSWCA 467 Prestia v Aknar (1996) 40 NSWLR 165 Young v Wicks (1986) 13 FCR 85 DECISION: Appeal dismissed with costs…
Gianni Versace SpA v Monte
[2002] FCA 190
Citation 42
…ia Ltd v Woodward (1993) 32 NSWLR 559 cited Prestia v Aknar (1996) 40 NSWLR 165 cited Fasold v Roberts (1997) 70 FCR 489 cited Plimer v Roberts (1997) 80 FCR 303 cited Fasold v Roberts (1997) 70 FCR 489 at 531 cited Dataflow Computer Services Pty Ltd v Goodman (1999) 46 IPR 393 cited Firewatch Australia Pty Ltd v Coun…
Chapman v Luminis Pty Ltd (No 4)
[2001] FCA 1106
Citation 43
…The Commonwealth of Australia (1998) 195 CLR 337 referred to Concrete Constructions (NSW) Pty Ltd v Nelson (1990) 169 CLR 594 applied Prestia v Aknar (1996) 40 NSWLR 165 cited The Queen v The Judges of the Australian Industrial Court; Ex parte CLM Holdings Pty Ltd (1977) 136 CLR 235 applied Bond Corporation Pty Ltd v…
Bromley v Ward
[2022] QCAT 275
Citation 44
…99) 198 CLR 180 Presnia v Aknar (1996) 40 NSWLR 165 R v Filippa [2008] QSC 39 Wallace v Kam (2013) 250 CLR 375 Waterfront Investments Group (In liq) (2015) 105 ACSR 280 Woolcock Street Investments v CDG Pty Ltd (2004) 216 CLR 515 Wyong Shire Council v Shirt (1980) 146 CLR 40 Yorke v Lucas (1985) 61 ALR 307; [1985] HCA…
McBurnie v Boctor
[2021] QCAT 349
Citation 45
(Para 2)
…lly reinforced by some form of official accreditation accompanied by evidence and qualification.”[3] [3]Per Santow J in Prestia v Aknar (1996) 40 NSWLR 165 at [22]-[23].…
Coshott v Kam Tou Mak
[1998] FCA 147
Citation 46
…w J of the New South Wales Supreme Court has held not all professional activities are “in trade or commerce”: see Prestia v Aknar (1996) 40 NSWLR 165 at 181-191. His Honour’s discussion of the issue is comprehensive and interesting. I have reservations about some of his observations but I need not pause to identify an…
Plimer, Ian Rutherford v Roberts, Allen
[1997] FCA 1361
Citation 47
(Para 1)
…(SCNSW/Santow J) at 187E-194B, 194C. Nor have I found it necessary to address Dr Roberts’ further submissions noted earlier as to why the appeal should be dismissed. CONCLUSION The appeal should be dismissed with costs.…
Yates Property Corporation Pty Ltd v Boland (No 2)
[1997] FCA 760
Citation 48
…barrister pursuant to s 52 of the TPA or s 42 of the FTA. At the time of the commencement of the hearing, the decision of Santow J in Prestia v Aknar (1996) 40 NSWLR 165 had been published. His Honour rejected the contention that s 42 of the FTA was applicable to all professional activity. His Honour’s reasons gave li…
Yates Property Corporation Pty Ltd v Boland, John
[1997] FCA 496
Citation 49
…ustom Built Furniture Pty Ltd v Puxu Pty Ltd (1982) 149 CLR 191 Taco Co. of Australia Inc. v Taco Bell Pty Ltd [1982] ATPR ¶40-303 Prestia v Aknar (1996) 40 NSWLR 165 Webb Distributors (Aust.) Pty Ltd v The State of Victoria (1993) 179 CLR 15 Baker v Campbell (1983) 153 CLR 52 Keefe v Marks (1989) 16 NSWLR 713 MacRae…
Fasold v Roberts
[1997] FCA 439
Citation 50
…ien v Smolongov (1983) 53 ALR 107. Parkdale Custom Built Furniture Pty Ltd v Puxu Pty Ltd (1982) 149 CLR 191. Prestia v Aknar (1996) 40 NSWLR 165. Raben Footwear Pty Ltd v Polygram Records Inc , 16 May 1997, FCA, Full Court, unreported. State Superannuation Board (NSW) v Federal Commissioner of Taxation (1988) 82 ALR…