Powell v Monteath

Case [2006] QSC 24


SUPREME COURT OF QUEENSLAND

CITATION:

Powell v Monteath [2006] QSC 024

PARTIES:

WAYNE RAYMOND POWELL
(applicant)
v
JOHN DAVID MONTEATH
(respondent)

FILE NO:

8245 of 2004

DIVISION:

Trial Division

PROCEEDING:

Application

ORIGINATING COURT:

Supreme Court

DELIVERED ON:

24 February 2006

DELIVERED AT:

Brisbane

HEARING DATE:

30 January 2006

JUDGE:

Mackenzie J

ORDER:

1. That further provision be made for the proper maintenance and support of Wayne Raymond Powell out of the estate of Eileen Margaret Powell by payment of a lump sum of $40,000.
2. Leave is given for the parties to make written submissions with regard to costs within seven days of delivery of these reasons.

CATCHWORDS:

FAMILY PROVISION AND MAINTENANCE – FAILURE BY TESTATRIX TO MAKE SUFFICIENT PROVISION FOR APPLICANT – WHETHER APPLICANT LEFT WITH INSUFFICIENT PROVISION – CLAIMS BY CHILDREN – where stepson applying under Part 4 of Succession Act 1981 (Qld) for further and better provision out of the estate of his stepmother – where testatrix’s will expressly stated that no provision should be made for applicant – where “distant” relationship between applicant and testatrix – where applicant and testatrix not close at time of testatrix passing – where testatrix had taken share in property by survivorship from applicant’s father – whether provision should be made for applicant from testatrix’s estate

Succession Act 1981 (Qld), s 41

Agcaoglyu v Public Trustee [2005] NSWSC 26
Allen (decd), In re; Allen v Manchester [1922] NZLR 218
Day v Bennett [2004] NSWSC 994
Freeman v Jaques [2005] QSC 200; [2005] QCA 423
Goodman v Windeyer (1980) 144 CLR 490
Hughes v National Trustees Executors & Agency Co of Australasia Ltd (1979) ALR 321
James v Day [2004] VSC 290
Keets v Marks [2005] VSC 172
McKenzie v Topp [2004] VSC 90
Re Estate of Edwards; Edwards v Terry [2002] NSWSC 835
Re Estate of Little; Little v Morton [2005] NSWSC 36
Singer v Berghouse (1994) 181 CLR 201
Vigolo v Bostin [2005] HCA 11

COUNSEL:

P Mylne for the applicant
RM Treston for the respondent

SOLICITORS:

Ferguson Cannon for the applicant
John Monteath & Associates for the respondent

  1. MACKENZIE J: 

    This is an application under Pt 4 of the Succession Act 1981 for an order that further and better provision be made for the applicant out of the estate of his stepmother. The applicant is one of the stepsons of the testatrix who died on 15 March 2004. In her last will dated 9 September 2002, the testatrix made a specific bequest of the furniture and other chattels in her residence to a friend and provided that the residue of the estate be divided equally between the


    Queensland Cancer Fund and the National Heart Foundation of Australia (Queensland Division).  It is estimated that the net sum to be distributed, taking into account the costs of these proceedings, will be of the order of $235,000. 

  1. In her will, she expressly said that it was her wish that neither the applicant nor her other stepson (who died on 26 December…

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AGLC
Powell v Monteath [2006] QSC 24
Case
[2006] QSC 24
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In Powell v Monteath, the court was tasked with deciding whether the applicant, Wayne Raymond Powell, should receive further provision from the estate of his stepmother, Eileen Margaret Powell, under Part 4 of the Succession Act 1981 (Qld). The applicant, who was the stepson of the deceased, sought additional financial support beyond what was specified in the deceased's will, which expressly stated that no provision should be made for him. The relationship between the applicant and the deceased had been distant, and they were not close at the time of the deceased's passing.

The primary legal issues involved interpreting the deceased's will and determining whether the applicant was left with insufficient provision for his maintenance. The court had to consider the statutory framework provided by the Succession Act 1981 (Qld) and the circumstances of the relationship between the deceased and the applicant. The court also needed to assess whether the deceased had taken a share in property by survivorship from the applicant's father, and if this factor influenced the deceased's decision not to provide for the applicant in her will.

The court found that despite the deceased's express wishes in her will, the applicant was left with insufficient provision for his maintenance. The court recognised that the statutory provisions under Part 4 of the Succession Act 1981 (Qld) allow for the court to make orders for further and better provision if it is satisfied that the deceased failed to make sufficient provision for the applicant. The court also considered the distant nature of the relationship and the fact that the deceased had taken a share in property by survivorship from the applicant's father, but ultimately concluded that these factors did not negate the applicant's need for additional support.

Accordingly, the court ordered that further provision be made for the proper maintenance and support of the applicant by payment of a lump sum of $40,000 from the estate of the deceased. The court also granted leave for the parties to make written submissions regarding costs within seven days of delivery of these reasons.

Orders

Orders of the court

1. That further provision be made for the proper maintenance and support of Wayne Raymond Powell out of the estate of Eileen Margaret Powell by payment of a lump sum of $40,000.

2. Leave is given for the parties to make written submissions with regard to costs within seven days of delivery of these reasons.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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