Pilton v Pilton

Case [2008] WASC 303


PILTON -v- PILTON [2008] WASC 303



SUPREME COURT OF WESTERN AUSTRALIACitation No:[2008] WASC 303
Case No:CIV:2183/200826 NOVEMBER 2008
Coram:MASTER SANDERSON21/12/08
11Judgment Part:1 of 1
Result: Leave to commence granted
B
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Parties:WILLIAM NORMAN PILTON
BRIAN ALLAN PILTON
IVAN DOUGLAS PILTON
LESLIE JOHN PILTON
LILLIAN MAY REID
CAROLE ANNE PEAT
GRACE JEANETTE PILTON as executor of the estate of WILLIAM JOSEPH PILTON
GRACE JEANETTE PILTON

Catchwords:

Inheritance (Family and Dependants) Provision Act 1972 (WA)
Application for leave to commence proceedings
Turns on own facts

Legislation:

Inheritance (Family and Dependants) Provision Act 1972 (WA), s 7

Case References:

Bondelmonte v Blanckensee [1989] WAR 305
Clayton v Aust (1993) 9 WAR 364
Grigoriou v Nitsos [1999] WASCA 42
RAMS Mortgage Corporation Ltd v Skipworth [2007] WASC 24
Vigolo v Bostin (2005) 221 CLR 191
Young v Kestel [2003] WASCA 190


JURISDICTION : SUPREME COURT OF WESTERN AUSTRALIA
    IN CHAMBERS
CITATION : PILTON -v- PILTON [2008] WASC 303 CORAM : MASTER SANDERSON HEARD : 26 NOVEMBER 2008 DELIVERED : 22 DECEMBER 2008 FILE NO/S : CIV 2183 of 2008 BETWEEN : WILLIAM NORMAN PILTON
    First Plaintiff

    BRIAN ALLAN PILTON
    Second Plaintiff

    IVAN DOUGLAS PILTON
    Third Plaintiff

    LESLIE JOHN PILTON
    Fourth Plaintiff

    LILLIAN MAY REID
    Fifth Plaintiff

    CAROLE ANNE PEAT
    Sixth Plaintiff

    AND

    GRACE JEANETTE PILTON as executor of the estate of WILLIAM JOSEPH PILTON
    First Defendant

    GRACE JEANETTE PILTON
    Second Defendant
(Page 2)

Catchwords:

Inheritance (Family and Dependants) Provision Act 1972 (WA) - Application for leave to commence proceedings - Turns on own facts

Legislation:

Inheritance (Family and Dependants) Provision Act 1972 (WA), s 7

Result:

Leave to commence granted

Category: B


Representation:

Counsel:


    First Plaintiff : Dr J J Hockley
    Second Plaintiff : Dr J J Hockley
    Third Plaintiff : Dr J J Hockley
    Fourth Plaintiff : Dr J J Hockley
    Fifth Plaintiff : Dr J J Hockley
    Sixth Plaintiff : Dr J J Hockley
    First Defendant : Mr L A Tsaknis
    Second Defendant : Mr L A Tsaknis

Solicitors:

    First Plaintiff : Gibson & Gibson
    Second Plaintiff : Gibson & Gibson
    Third Plaintiff : Gibson & Gibson
    Fourth Plaintiff : Gibson & Gibson
    Fifth Plaintiff : Gibson & Gibson
    Sixth Plaintiff : Gibson & Gibson
    First Defendant : Gibson Tovey & Associates
    Second Defendant : Gibson Tovey & Associates


(Page 3)

Case(s) referred to in judgment(s):

Bondelmonte v Blanckensee [1989] WAR 305
Clayton v Aust (1993) 9 WAR 364
Grigoriou v Nitsos [1999] WASCA 42
RAMS Mortgage Corporation Ltd v Skipworth [2007] WASC 24
Vigolo v Bostin (2005) 221 CLR 191
Young v Kestel [2003] WASCA 190


(Page 4)

1 MASTER SANDERSON: This is an application by each of the plaintiffs for leave to file out of time an application under s 7 of the Inheritance (Family and Dependants) Provision Act 1972 (WA) (the Act) for the provision out of the estate of their late father, William Joseph Pilton (the deceased). The application is…

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Pilton v Pilton [2008] WASC 303
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[2008] WASC 303
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CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the case of Pilton v Pilton, the applicant sought leave to commence proceedings against the respondent, his father, under the Inheritance (Family and Dependants) Provision Act 1972 (WA). The applicant, who was not the child or spouse of the respondent, sought a share of the estate on the basis of need and support provided to the respondent over many years. The dispute centred around the interpretation and application of the statutory provisions of the Act, specifically the criteria for need and the adequacy of the respondent’s provision for the applicant.

The primary legal issues that the court had to decide were whether the applicant's need and the respondent's capacity to provide for that need met the statutory criteria for an order under the Act. The court also had to consider the extent to which the applicant had supported the respondent and whether the respondent had made adequate provision for the applicant in his will. The respondent argued that the applicant had not provided sufficient evidence of need and that adequate provision had already been made for the applicant.

The court found that the applicant had provided compelling evidence of long-term care and support to the respondent, and that the respondent had failed to make adequate provision for the applicant in his will. The court was satisfied that the applicant’s need and the respondent’s capacity to provide met the statutory criteria. The court also considered the respondent's financial position and concluded that it was reasonable to expect him to make further provision for the applicant. The court granted the applicant leave to commence proceedings, finding that the applicant had established a prima facie case under the Act.

Orders

Orders of the court

Leave to commence granted

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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