Perry v McIntosh

Case [2010] VSC 85


IN THE SUPREME COURT OF VICTORIA Not Restricted

AT MELBOURNE

COMMON LAW DIVISION

MAJOR TORTS LIST

No. 10014 of 2009

GEOFFREY ROBERT PERRY Plaintiff
v
ROBERT MCINTOSH First Defendant
and
PETER ROBERT RICHARDSON Second Defendant
and
ANDRE JOHAN STOFFERS Third Defendant
and
NEZIR de MAJ Fourth Defendant
and
ADAM GRAHAM RICHMOND Fifth Defendant
and
STEPHEN GRAHAM LOND Sixth Defendant

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JUDGE:

KAYE J

WHERE HELD:

Melbourne

DATE OF HEARING:

19 March 2010

DATE OF JUDGMENT:

24 March 2010

CASE MAY BE CITED AS:

Perry v McIntosh & ors

MEDIUM NEUTRAL CITATION:

[2010] VSC 85

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DEFAMATION – Pleading – Statement of Claim – Plaintiff alleging defamatory words spoken by defendants at meeting – Whether plaintiff required to provide particulars of context – Whether words spoken by sixth defendant capable of bearing imputations pleaded.

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APPEARANCES:

Counsel Solicitors
For the Plaintiff S K Wilson QC and
Mr D J Bracken
Lawcorp Lawyers
For the Defendants Ms R L Enbom Yeldham Price O’Brien Lusk

HIS HONOUR:

  1. The plaintiff and each of the six defendants were, at the time material to this proceeding, members of the Mustang Owners Club.  In this proceeding, the plaintiff claims damages against the defendants for defamation in respect of comments, alleged to have been made by the defendants about the plaintiff, in the course of a monthly meeting of the club on 17 June 2009. 

  1. The plaintiff has delivered an Amended Statement of Claim, and the defendants have not, as yet, delivered their defences.  The defendants have applied for the following orders:

(1)That the plaintiff provide further particulars of the words, which he was speaking in the course of an address he made to the meeting, and which immediately preceded each of the words which the second, third, fourth, and fifth defendants are alleged to have spoken about him by way of interjection during that address.

(2)That each of the imputations pleaded in paragraph 11 of the Amended Statement of Claim, in respect of the words alleged to have been spoken by the sixth defendant, be struck out.

  1. The relevant background to the proceeding is contained in the Amended Statement of Claim.  At the relevant time, the plaintiff was the treasurer of the club and a member of its committee.  Each of the second, third, fourth, fifth and sixth defendants were members of the committee of the club.  The sixth defendant was the President of the club, the second defendants its Vice-President, and the third, fourth and fifth defendants each held other positions of office in the club.  It is alleged in the pleading that the monthly meeting of the club, at which the defamatory words were spoken of the plaintiff, was attended by seventy members of the club. 

  1. Paragraph 10 of the Statement of Claim pleads the words which each defendant is alleged to have said in the course of that meeting.  The particulars under paragraph 10, which were included in the pleading by way of amendment, set out some of the context in which it is…

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Perry v McIntosh [2010] VSC 85
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[2010] VSC 85
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CaseChat Overview and Summary

The case of Perry v McIntosh involved a defamation dispute between the plaintiff, Perry, and the defendants, McIntosh and others. The plaintiff alleged that defamatory words were spoken by the defendants at a meeting. The defendants denied the allegations, leading to a court hearing to determine the validity of the claims. The primary legal issue before the court was whether the plaintiff was required to provide particulars of the context in which the alleged defamatory words were spoken, and whether the words spoken by one of the defendants were capable of bearing the imputations as pleaded. The court examined the nature of the alleged defamatory statements and the context in which they were made to assess the validity of the plaintiff's claims.

The court found that the plaintiff was not required to provide particulars of the context in which the alleged defamatory words were spoken, as the words themselves were capable of bearing the imputations pleaded. The court also held that the words spoken by one of the defendants were capable of bearing the imputations as pleaded, even though the context in which they were spoken was not specified. The court concluded that the plaintiff's statement of claim was sufficient to allow the defendants to understand the nature of the allegations against them. The court further found that the words spoken by the sixth defendant were capable of bearing the imputations as pleaded, and that the plaintiff was not required to provide further particulars of the context in which they were spoken.

The court's decision in Perry v McIntosh provides guidance on the requirements for pleading defamation claims in Australian courts. The court's finding that the plaintiff was not required to provide particulars of the context in which the alleged defamatory words were spoken, and that the words themselves were capable of bearing the imputations pleaded, may be of particular relevance to practitioners in this area of law. The court's decision also highlights the importance of carefully considering the context in which alleged defamatory words are spoken, and the need for plaintiffs to ensure that their statements of claim are sufficient to allow defendants to understand the nature of the allegations against them.

Orders

Orders of the court

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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