Perrin v Williams

Case [2014] QSC 21


SUPREME COURT OF QUEENSLAND

CITATION:

Perrin v Williams & Anor [2014] QSC 21

PARTIES:

MATTHEW DAVID PERRIN

(applicant)

v

JULIE ANN WILLIAMS AS LIQUIDATOR OF ACN 084 908 092 PTY LTD (IN LIQUIDATION) ACN 084 908 092

(first respondent)

and

NICOLE KATHLEEN BRICKNELL (NEE PERRIN)

(second respondent)

FILE NO/S:

BS8597/13

DIVISION:

Trial

PROCEEDING:

Determination of separate questions

DELIVERED ON:

28 February 2014

DELIVERED AT:

Brisbane

HEARING DATE:

24 February 2014

JUDGE:

Jackson J

ORDER:

The order of the court is that:

1.  the separate questions set down for determination be answered as follows:

(a)      whether the first respondent made any decision to reject for dividend purposes the second respondent’s proof of debt submitted on or about 11 March 2009? - No

(b)      whether the first respondent made a decision as to whether the proof of debt dated 7 August 2013 lodged by the second respondent was the basis for the only claim by second respondent against the company? - Yes

(c) whether the applicant was an aggrieved person pursuant to section 1321 of the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth) when the appeal was started? - No

2.       The applicant pay the first respondent’s costs of the hearing of the separate questions.

CATCHWORDS:

CORPORATIONS – WINDING UP – CONDUCT AND INCIDENTS OF WINDING UP – PROOF OF DEBTS – PROCEDURE – creditor of a company in liquidation submitted two formal proofs of debt – liquidator accepted the second proof of debt – whether the liquidator failed to adjudicate or decided to reject first proof of debt – whether the liquidator made a decision that the second proof of debt was the basis for the only claim by the creditor against the company

CORPORATIONS – WINDING UP – LIQUIDATORS – APPEAL FROM LIQUIDATOR’S DECISIONS – the appellant had an unrelated claim against the creditor – the appellant sought to challenge the liquidator’s actions in respect of the creditor’s proofs of debt – the creditor assigned its rights to the appellant after the liquidator accepted the second proof of debt – whether the appellant was a person aggrieved under s 1321 of the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth)

COUNSEL:

P D Tucker for the applicant

C Johnstone for the first respondent

No appearance for the second respondent

SOLICITORS:

Tucker & Cowan for the applicant

James Conomos Lawyers for the first respondent

  1. JACKSON J: The originating application is made by way of appeal under s 1321 of the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth) (“CA”). Under that section a person aggrieved by an act, omission or decision of a liquidator of a company may appeal to the court. The court may confirm, reserve or modify the act or decision or remedy the omission and make such orders and give such directions as it thinks fit.

  1. By the application, the applicant, Mr Perrin, contends that the first respondent liquidator, Ms Williams, made decisions:

(a)not to adjudicate on a proof of debt submitted by [Ms Bricknell] in or about March 2009…

(b)to treat the proof of debt…

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Perrin v Williams [2014] QSC 21
Case
[2014] QSC 21
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the case of Perrin v Williams, the appellant, Perrin, sought to challenge the decisions of the liquidator, Williams, regarding proofs of debt submitted by a creditor. The dispute arose out of the winding-up of a company, where the creditor had submitted two formal proofs of debt, the second of which was accepted by the liquidator. The court was tasked with determining several legal issues, including whether the liquidator had made a decision to reject the first proof of debt, whether the second proof of debt constituted the basis for the creditor's claim against the company, and whether Perrin was a person aggrieved by the liquidator’s actions, thereby having standing to appeal.

The court first examined whether the liquidator made a decision to reject the creditor's first proof of debt. It concluded that the liquidator had not made such a decision, as there was no evidence to suggest that the liquidator had formally rejected the first proof of debt. The court then considered whether the liquidator had decided that the second proof of debt was the basis for the creditor's claim against the company, finding that indeed, the liquidator had made such a decision. Lastly, the court addressed whether Perrin, who had an unrelated claim against the creditor and who was assigned the creditor's rights after the second proof of debt was accepted, was a person aggrieved within the meaning of section 1321 of the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth). The court determined that Perrin did not meet the criteria for being a person aggrieved at the time the appeal was initiated.

In summary, the court answered the separate questions set down for determination, finding that the liquidator did not reject the first proof of debt, had decided that the second proof of debt was the basis for the creditor's claim, and that Perrin was not a person aggrieved at the time the appeal was started. Additionally, the court ordered that Perrin pay the costs of the hearing of the separate questions to the liquidator.

Orders

Orders of the court

The order of the court is that:

1. the separate questions set down for determination be answered as follows:

(a) whether the first respondent made any decision to reject for dividend purposes the second respondent’s proof of debt submitted on or about 11 March 2009? - No

(b) whether the first respondent made a decision as to whether the proof of debt dated 7 August 2013 lodged by the second respondent was the basis for the only claim by second respondent against the company? - Yes

(c) whether the applicant was an aggrieved person pursuant to section 1321 of the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth) when the appeal was started? - No

2. The applicant pay the first respondent’s costs of the hearing of the separate questions.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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