Patterson v Foord

Case [2003] WASCA 157


PATTERSON -v- FOORD [2003] WASCA 157



SUPREME COURT OF WESTERN AUSTRALIACitation No:[2003] WASCA 157
Case No:SJA:1152/200218 JULY 2003
Coram:MILLER J18/07/03
9Judgment Part:1 of 1
Result: Appeal allowed
Decision to dismiss charge set aside
Matter remitted to Court of Petty Sessions for rehearing according to law
B
PDF Version
Parties:ELISSA CLAIRE PATTERSON
KATHRYN MARIE FOORD

Catchwords:

Criminal law
Justices
Stealing
Dismissal of charge
Receipt of hearsay evidence
Lack of any findings as to credibility of witnesses
Adequacy of reasons
Whether charge should have been dismissed
Turns on own facts

Legislation:

Criminal Code (WA), s 378
Justices Act 1902 (WA), s 199(1)(b)

Case References:

Allen v Gittos (1995) 13 WAR 560
Button v The Queen [2002] WASCA 35
Garrett v Nicholson (1999) 21 WAR 226
Wilde v R (1988) 164 CLR 365

Annetts v McCann (1990) 170 CLR 596
Bannon v R (1995) 185 CLR 1
Castlecity Pty Ltd & Anor v Newvintage Nominees Pty Ltd [2003] WASCA 30
Cobbett v Hudson (1850) 15 QB 988
Dietrich v The Queen (1992) 177 CLR 292
Driscoll v R (1977) 137 CLR 517
Furtak v Timmers [2001] WASCA 65
Gilbert v The Queen (2000) 201 CLR 414
Hedge v Thurstun [2001] WASCA 43
Maric v R (1978) 20 ALR 518
Mraz v R (1955) 93 CLR 493
R v Greatorex (1994) 74 A Crim R 496
R v Hall [1971] VR 293
R v Jacquith & Anor [1989] Crim LR 508
R v Ryan (1984) 55 ALR 408
R v Secretary of State for India; Ex parte Ezekiel [1941] 2 KB 169
Rabey v R [1980] WAR 84
Re Van Beelan (1974) 9 SASR 163
Smith v R (1992) 7 WAR 527
Stones v Byron (1846) 4 Dowl & L 393

JURISDICTION : SUPREME COURT OF WESTERN AUSTRALIA
    IN CIVIL
CITATION : PATTERSON -v- FOORD [2003] WASCA 157 CORAM : MILLER J HEARD : 18 JULY 2003 DELIVERED : 18 JULY 2003 FILE NO/S : SJA 1152 of 2002 BETWEEN : ELISSA CLAIRE PATTERSON
    Appellant

    AND

    KATHRYN MARIE FOORD
    Respondent



Catchwords:

Criminal law - Justices - Stealing - Dismissal of charge - Receipt of hearsay evidence - Lack of any findings as to credibility of witnesses - Adequacy of reasons - Whether charge should have been dismissed - Turns on own facts




Legislation:

Criminal Code (WA), s 378


Justices Act 1902 (WA), s 199(1)(b)


Result:

Appeal allowed


Decision to dismiss charge set aside
Matter remitted to Court of Petty Sessions for rehearing according to law

(Page 2)

Category: B

Representation:


Counsel:


    Appellant : Mr C Porter
    Respondent : Ms H E Prince


Solicitors:

    Appellant : State Director of Public Prosecutions
    Respondent : Helen Prince



Case(s) referred to in judgment(s):

Allen v Gittos (1995) 13 WAR 560
Button v The Queen [2002] WASCA 35
Garrett v Nicholson (1999) 21 WAR 226
Wilde v R (1988) 164 CLR 365

Case(s) also cited:



Annetts v McCann (1990) 170 CLR 596
Bannon…

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Details
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Patterson v Foord [2003] WASCA 157
Case
[2003] WASCA 157
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

Patterson was charged with stealing by the Court of Petty Sessions. The defendant, Foord, appealed against the dismissal of the charge. The appeal was heard by the Supreme Court of Victoria. The appeal centred on the dismissal of the charge and the adequacy of the reasons provided by the lower court for dismissing the charge. The court had to determine if the charge should have been dismissed, considering the receipt of hearsay evidence and the lack of any findings as to the credibility of the witnesses.

The Supreme Court found that the lower court had erred in dismissing the charge without providing adequate reasons. The court held that the dismissal of the charge was not appropriate in the circumstances of this case. The lower court had failed to consider the hearsay evidence and make findings regarding the credibility of the witnesses. The Supreme Court held that the appeal should be allowed, the decision to dismiss the charge should be set aside, and the matter should be remitted to the Court of Petty Sessions for rehearing according to law. The court emphasised that each case must be determined on its own facts, and the dismissal of a charge should not be a blanket decision without proper consideration of the evidence and findings of fact.

Orders

Orders of the court

Appeal allowed

Decision to dismiss charge set aside

Matter remitted to Court of Petty Sessions for rehearing according to law

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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