Opposition by Red Bull GmbH to registration of trade mark application number 2344669 (class 32) -

[2025] ATMO 104

TRADE MARKS ACT 1995

DECISION OF A DELEGATE OF THE REGISTRAR OF TRADE MARKS WITH REASONS

Re:Opposition by Red Bull GmbH to registration of trade mark application number 2344669 (class 32) - SeaBull - in the name of Shandong Fokun Investment Co., Ltd

Delegate:

Timothy Brown

Representation:

Opponent: Sam J Hallahan of Counsel, instructed by Gestalt Law

Applicant: Remarkable IP

Decision:

2025 ATMO 104

Trade Marks Act 1995 (Cth) – opposition under section 52 – ss 44/reg 4.15A and 60 nominated – s 44/reg 4.15A established – trade mark refused.

Background

1. This decision concerns an opposition brought under s 52 of the Trade Marks Act 1995 (Cth)[1] by Red Bull GmbH (‘Opponent’) to the registration of the following trade mark:

   Trade Mark Number: 2344669

   Trade Mark:      SeaBull (‘Trade Mark’)

   Owner:             Shandong Fokun Investment Co., (‘Applicant’)

   Filing Date:       27 March 2023

   Convention Priority Date:     10 November 2022[2]

   Goods:Class 32: Whey beverages; Fruit nectars, non-alcoholic; Fruit juices; Mineral water (beverages); Sports drinks containing electrolytes; Non-alcoholic energy drinks; Sports and energy drink; Non-alcoholic beverages flavoured with coffee; Non-alcoholic beverages; Non-alcoholic beverages containing beans (‘Applicant’s Goods’)

   [1] Unless stated otherwise, each reference to a section or regulation is a reference to the Trade Marks Act 1995 (Cth) (‘Act’) or Trade Marks Regulations 1995 (Cth) (‘Regulations’).

   [2] Convention priority claimed on basis of convention application number 68257897 (China).

2. The Trade Mark was examined and its acceptance for possible registration was advertised on 12 April 2023.

3. The Opponent filed a Notice of Intention to Oppose registration of the Trade Mark on 12 June 2023, followed by a Statement of Grounds and Particulars (‘SGP’) on 5 July 2023. The Applicant filed a Notice of Intention to Defend on 13 September 2023.

4. The Opponent filed evidence in support of its opposition on 22 December 2023. The Applicant filed evidence in answer on 3 April 2024. The Opponent filed evidence in reply on 10 June 2024.

5. At the conclusion of the evidence stage, the parties requested to be heard. The Opponent filed written submissions on 20 February 2025. The matter was heard before me, a delegate of the Registrar of Trade Marks (‘Registrar’), on 6 March 2025. The Opponent was represented by Sam Hallahan of Counsel with instruction from Lance Scott of Gestalt Law. The Applicant did not appear at the hearing or file written submissions.

Grounds, Onus and Relevant Date

1. In its SGP the Opponent nominates grounds of opposition under ss 44/reg 4.15A and 60.

2. The Opponent bears the onus of establishing one or more of the grounds of opposition.[3] The required standard of proof is on the balance of probabilities.[4] The date at which the rights of the parties will be determined is 10 November 2022 (‘Relevant Date’), the priority date of the Trade Mark.

   [3] Food Channel Network Pty Ltd v Television Food Network GP [2010] FCAFC 58, [32] ((Keane CJ, Stone and Jagot JJ).

   [4] Pfizer Products Inc v Karam (2006) FCA 1663, [6]-[26] (Gyles J); Telstra Corporation Limited v Phone Directories Company Pty Ltd [2015] FCAFC 156, [133] (Besanko, Jagot and Edelman JJ).

Evidence

1. The following evidence was filed:

Declarant and Position	Date	Annexures and/or Exhibits
Evidence in Support
Jennifer A. Powers, Intellectual Property Counsel of the Opponent (‘Powers’)	20 December 2023	JP-1 to JP-7
Evidence in Answer
Kang Bin, General Manager and Founder of the Applicant (‘Bin’)	2 April 2024	KB-1 to KB-7
Evidence in Reply
Chloe Chow, paralegal of Gestalt Law (‘Chow’)	7 June 2024	CC-1 and CC-2
Patrick Martin, paralegal of Gestalt Law (‘Martin’)	7 June 2024	PM-1 and PM-2
Terrence Jin, paralegal of Rouse (‘Jin’)	6 May 2024	A and B
Jennifer A. Powers (‘Powers 2’)	7 June 2024	JP-8 to JP-13, including Confidential Annexure JP-13

Opponent

1. According to Powers, the Opponent first launched the ‘RED BULL’ energy drink in 1987 in Austria and it promptly became a global product sold in 174 countries. It was introduced to Australia in 1999.[5]

   [5] Powers Annexure JP-1.

2. Powers attests that RED BULL is regarded as an energy drink and is a ‘leader in that product category’. In support, Powers references Brand Finance, an independent brand valuation consultancy firm, who ranked RED BULL, in a 2022 report, as the third most valuable soft drink brand in the world and 300^th most valuable brand in the world. Several other brand rankings and studies are also included in Powers.[6]

   [6] Powers [38]-[44].

3. In Australia, Powers explains that RED BULL energy drinks are sold at all major food and drink retailers, and available at hospitality venues such as bars restaurants and clubs. Disclosed in Powers are the Opponent’s total unit sales, revenue, marketing and media expenses from between 2018 and 2022 in Australia. Powers also includes the ‘market share’ figures in Australia for 2022. The disclosed figures indicate that the trade mark, RED BULL, has been widely used both globally and in Australia. This is further supported with figures detailing the followers and subscribers to the Opponent’s social media accounts, and visitors to the Opponent’s websites and Ibid [61]-[62].

The Opponent relies on four Protected International Trade Marks (‘Opponent’s Registrations’) in this matter, the details of which are outlined below:

Trade Mark Number	Trade Mark	Priority Date	Goods and Services[8]
1753094[9] (IR: 1287822)	BULL	5 November 2015	Class 32
1901013 (IR: 1221409)	20 December 2017	Classes, 25, 28, 32, 41 and 43
1997912 (IR: 1365210)	4 February 2019	Classes 25, 28, 32, 41 and 43
2145539 (IR: 1566986)	22 September 2020	Class 32

[8] See Schedule 1 for the full list of goods and services.

[9] This Protected International Trade Mark was cancelled on 29 May 2025 at the request of International Bureau.

1. Powers claims that the reputation of RED BULL is no longer confined to energy drinks and has extended to ‘the media sector and as the organizer and sponsor of cultural and sports events’. Examples of diverse uses of the RED BULL trade mark are referenced in Powers, such as:

   ·     RED BULL Media House, a multi-media company that offers products across a wide range of mediums;

   ·     RED BULL BULLETIN, a publication that covers, amongst other things, sports, travel, music and cultural topics;

   ·     RED BULL Records, a global record label; and

   ·     RED BULL TV, a streaming and television platform.

2. The Opponent has also expanded its use of the RED BULL trade mark to football clubs, ice hockey teams, various racing endeavors and sponsorship of a variety of international sporting, gaming and cultural events. Examples are annexed to Powers.

3. Powers 2 provides a comparison of the Chinese characters for the Trade Mark and RED BULL. Chow includes an explanation of the Chinese characters used by both trade marks.

4. Annexed to Jin are screenshots of drink products and promotional material featuring the Trade Mark. Jin provides an English translation of the Chinese language elements included in the screenshots.

5. Martin annexes a Google search for ‘seabull energy drink’, and the results of a search of IP Australia’s Trade Mark Office database for the part word ‘bull’ for registered trade marks in Class 32.

Applicant

1. The Applicant is a beverage manufacturer established in 2011. Bin declares that ‘SeaBull’ was chosen because it is a translation of the Applicant’s trade mark . According to Bin, the term ‘Sea’ in the Trade Mark signifies the extracts used in its beverages, which are sourced from marine organisms. The term ‘Bull’ was selected because it symbolises strength in Chinese culture.

2. Bin declares that the Applicant currently sells drinks branded under the Trade Mark in China and annexes examples of product packaging featuring the Trade Mark. Bin notes that the Trade Mark has been registered in Hong Kong, Japan and has been accepted for registration in China.

Discussion

Section 44/Regulation 4.15A

1. Section 44 relevantly provides:

   (1)Subject to subsections (3) and (4), an application for the registration of a trade mark (applicant’s trade mark) in respect of goods (applicant’s goods) must be rejected if:

   (a)the applicant’s trade mark is substantially identical with, or deceptively similar to:

   (i) a trade mark registered by another person in respect of similar goods or closely related services; or

   (ii) a trade mark whose registration in respect of similar goods or closely related services is being sought by another person; and

   (b)the priority date for the registration of the applicant’s trade mark in respect of the applicant’s goods is not earlier than the priority date for the registration of the other trade mark in respect of the similar goods or closely related services.

1. Regulation 4.15A relevantly provides:

2. For section 189A of the Act, and subject to subregulations (3) and (5), an application for the registration of a trade mark ( applicant's trade mark ) in respect of goods ( applicant's goods ) must be rejected if:

   (a)the applicant's trade mark is substantially identical with, or deceptively similar to:

   (i)a protected international trade mark; or

   (ii)a trade mark in respect of which the Registrar has received notification of an IRDA;

   held by another person in respect of similar goods or closely related services; and

(b)  the priority date for the registration of the applicant's trade mark in respect of the applicant's goods is not earlier than the priority date for the other trade mark in respect of the similar goods or closely related services.

1. I note that reg 4.15A is identical to s 44 but applies when the basis for the ground of opposition is a Protected International Trade Mark. To succeed under either ground, the Opponent must establish that the Trade Mark is substantially identical with, or deceptively similar to, another trade mark with an earlier priority date, in the name of person other than the Applicant, in respect of goods or services that are similar, or closely related to the Applicant’s Goods.

2. The Opponent relies on the Opponent’s Registrations as the basis for this ground of opposition. I note that each of the Opponent’s Registrations have an earlier priority date than the Trade Mark and are held in the name of another person.

3. I am also satisfied that the Applicant’s Goods, being a variety of non-alcoholic beverages, are the same or similar to the goods of the Opponent’s Registrations in Class 32, which specify, amongst other goods, ‘[n]on- alcoholic beverages’.

Comparison of Trade Marks

1. For reasons that will become apparent, it is only necessary to discuss the similarity of the Trade Mark to trade mark number 2145539 (‘Opponent’s Mark’). The representations of the trade marks are reproduced below:

Trade Mark	Opponent’s Mark
SeaBull

1. Whether two trade marks are substantially identical is determined by a side by side comparison having regard to the essential features of the trade marks and the total impression of resemblance or dissimilarity that emerges from the comparison.[10] The Opponent did not submit that the trade marks are substantially identical, and I am also satisfied that the trade marks are not substantially identical. Whilst the trade marks share the element ‘Bull’, the addition of the prefix ‘Sea’ to the Trade Mark is sufficient to differentiate the trade marks when compared side by side. There is not a total impression of resemblance between the trade marks.

   [10] Shell Co of Australia Ltd v Esso Standard Oil (Australia) Ltd [1963] HCA 66, [12] (Windeyer J).

2. Section 10 defines ‘deceptive similarity’ in the following terms:

   For the purposes of this Act, a trade mark is taken to be deceptively similar to another trade mark if it so nearly resembles that other trade mark that it is likely to deceive or cause confusion.

3. The approach for assessing whether trade marks are deceptively similar was outlined by Windeyer J in Shell Company of Australia Ltd v Esso Standard Oil (Australia) Ltd:

   The marks are not now to be looked at side by side. The issue is not abstract similarity, but deceptive similarity. Therefore the comparison is the familiar one of trade mark law. It is between, on the one hand, the impression based on recollection of the plaintiff's mark that persons of ordinary intelligence and memory would have; and, on the other hand, the impressions that such persons would get from the defendant's [mark].[11]

   [11] Ibid [13].

4. The basis for any deception or confusion is the impression or recollection of the trade marks that is carried away and retained by the ordinary consumer.[12] Accordingly, an allowance is made for imperfect recollection of the trade marks.[13] The impression comes from the trade marks in their entirety,[14] and is informed by the look, sound and ideas conveyed by the trade marks.[15]

   [12] Australian Woollen Mills Ltd v FS Walton & Co Ltd (1937) 58 CLR 641, 658 (Dixon and McTiernan JJ).

   [13] Crazy Ron's Communications Pty Ltd v Mobileworld Pty Ltd [2004] FCAFC 196, [77] (Moore, Sackville, and Emmett JJ).

   [14] Clarke v Sharp (1898) 15 RPC 141, 146 (Byrne J).

   [15] Cooper Engineering Co Pty Ltd v Sigmund Pumps Ltd (1952) 86 CLR 536, 538 (Dixon, Williams and Kitto JJ).

5. For trade marks to be considered deceptively similar there must be a real and tangible danger of deception or confusion occurring.[16] This will be the case where there is a real likelihood that an ordinary person would be caused to wonder whether the goods or services come from the same trade source.[17]

   [16] Southern Cross Refrigerating v Toowoomba Foundry Pty Ltd (1954) 91 CLR 592, 595 (Kitto J); Registrar of Trade Marks v Woolworths Ltd [1999] FCAFC 1020, [50] (French J).

   [17] Ibid.

6. The Opponent contends that the Trade Mark and the Opponent’s Mark are deceptively similar and made the following observations:

• The term ‘Bull’ does not serve a descriptive function when used in reference to non-alcoholic beverages. Instead, it is entirely distinctive within this context.

• ‘Bull’ is wholly incorporated within the Trade Mark and it does not lose its identity by the addition of ‘Sea’. The word ‘Sea’ only augments the word ‘Bull’, it does not transform it.

• The term ‘Sea’ itself is not of any meaningful significance. According to Bin, the Applicant chose the word ‘Sea’ because of its descriptive qualities.

1. Although the Applicant did not make submissions, I note that Bin opined that the trade marks are ‘not at all alike’, emphasising the conjoined nature of the Trade Mark and the omission of the word ‘Sea’ from the Opponent’s Mark.

2. The trade marks share clear visual and aural similarities. Although represented as ‘SeaBull’, consumers in Australia are likely to recognise the Trade Mark as being comprised of two elements, the words ‘Sea’ and ‘Bull’.  The suffix, ‘Bull’, is identical in substance to the Opponent’s Mark, which is comprised solely of the word ‘BULL’ represented in a stylised font. Whilst I note the importance of the prefix in a comparison between trade marks,[18] the suffix has a significant impact on the impression of the Trade Mark. This is because, visually, the word ‘Bull’ is emphasised with the use of a capital ‘B’, whilst aurally, it comprises of one of only two syllables in the Trade Mark. I consider there to be only minor stylistic differences between the trade marks. When considered in its entirety, the element ‘Bull’ remains a noticeable and essential feature of the Trade Mark, and even accounting for an imperfect recollection consumers are likely to remember its presence in both trade marks.

   [18] London Lubricants (1920) Ltd’s Appn (1925) 42 RPC 264, 279 (Sargant LJ).

3. This similarity extends to the trade marks conceptually. Although ‘SeaBull’ may potentially refer to some form of aquatic life, to my mind it does not create a clear idea that is likely to be well-understood by consumers, or, more significantly, an idea that departs from the ordinary meaning of the word ‘Bull’ in any meaningful way. At best, ‘SeaBull’ may indicate some variation of a bull, or, more literally, a bull from the sea. However, the idea of the Trade Mark remains strongly linked to the concept of a bull. In my view, the word ‘Bull’ when incorporated within the Trade Mark largely retains its identity as an essential feature within the Trade Mark.

4. For these reasons, I am satisfied that there would be a real and tangible danger of confusion between the Trade Mark and the Opponent’s Mark. Accordingly, the trade marks are deceptively similar and the ground of opposition under s 44 is established.

5. For completeness, the Applicant has not filed any evidence that would permit a finding of honest concurrent use or prior use.[19] Nor has the Applicant drawn my attention to any other relevant circumstances that may be considered under section 44(3)(b) or regulation 4.15A(3)(b).

   [19] See: ss 44(3) and 44(4); regs 4.15A(3)(a) and 4.15A(5).

Decision

1. Section 55(1) of the Act relevantly provides:

   Unless subsection (3) applies to the proceedings, the Registrar must, at the end, decide:

   (a)  to refuse to register the trade mark; or

   (b)  to register the trade mark (with or without conditions or limitations) in respect of the goods and/or services then specified in the application;

   having regard to the extent (if any) to which any ground on which the application was opposed has been established.     

2. The Opponent has established a ground of opposition under s 44 and regulation 4.15A. Accordingly, I refuse to register trade mark application number 2344669.

Costs

1. The Opponent sought an award of costs. As the Opponent has been successful, I award costs against the Applicant under s 221 in accordance with Schedule 8 of the Regulations.

Timothy Brown

Hearing Officer

Delegate of the Registrar of Trade Marks

5 June 2025

Schedule 1

1901013

Class 25: Clothing; tee-shirts; blouses; sweaters; anoraks; wind-resistant jackets; coats; dresses; knitwear (clothing); aprons (clothing); trousers; shorts; skirts; tops; fleece jackets; braces for clothing (suspenders); corselets and corsets (underclothing); belts (clothing); money belts (clothing); sun visors; sports wear; clothing of leather; outerclothing; socks; uniforms; clothing for gymnastics; cyclists' clothing; motorists' clothing; footwear; sandals; slippers; sports boots and shoes; football boots and studs therefor; ski boots; non-slipping devices for footwear; headgear for wear; caps (headwear); hats; headbands (clothing); bandanas (neckerchiefs)

Class 28: Games and playthings; dolls; plush toys; puppets; toy pistols; play balloons; playing cards; bingo cards; practical jokes (novelties); confetti; appliances for gymnastic; gymnastic and sporting articles not included in other classes; skis; snowboards; ice skates and snowshoes; machines for physical exercises; stationary exercise bicycles; trampolines; targets, electronic and non-electronic; tennis equipment; tennis nets and tennis ball throwing apparatus; angling equipment; artificial fishing baits; fish hooks; special purpose bags for sports equipment; bags especially designed for skis and surfboards; cricket bags; golf bags; tennis bags; ski bindings; edges of skis; sole coverings for skis; snowboard bindings; balls for games; dumb-bells; shotputs; discuses for sports; javelins; rackets; bats for games; cricket bats; golf clubs and hockey sticks; roller skates; in-line roller skates; tables for indoor football; tables for table tennis; billiard tables; decorations for Christmas trees, except illumination articles and confectionery; snow globes; gaming machines for gambling; apparatus for games; video game machines; arcade video game machines; amusement machines automatic and coin-operated; slot machines (gaming machines); video games; computer games; scale model vehicles; radio-controlled toy vehicles; toy vehicles; scooters (toys); fencing weapons; bows for archery; nets for sports; fishing tackle; landing nets for anglers; swimming webs (flippers); swimming belts and water wings; paragliders; hang gliders; skateboards; surfboards; body boards; windsurfing boards; harness for sailboards; masts for sailboards; protective paddings (parts of sports suits)

Class 32: Non-alcoholic beverages; soft drinks; energy drinks; whey beverages; refreshing drinks; hypertonic and hypotonic drinks (for use and/or as required by athletes); isotonic beverages; beers; malt beers; wheat beers; porter; ale; stout; lager; mineral waters; table waters and aerated waters; fruit beverages and fruit juices; non-alcoholic vegetable or fruit juice beverages and non-alcoholic fruit extracts; syrups and other preparations for making beverages and syrups for lemonade; pastilles and powders for effervescing beverages; non-alcoholic aperitifs and cocktails; sherbets (beverages); smoothies

Class 41: Education; teaching; tuition; academies (education); amusements and amusement parks; providing of training, including practical training (demonstration); entertainment; presentation of live performances; radio, music, cinema and television entertainment; circuses; sporting and cultural activities; organization of sports competitions; night clubs and discotheque services; organization of exhibitions for cultural, sporting or educational purposes; rental of videotapes, motion pictures, games equipment and sound recordings; cinema, movie and video film production, other than advertising films; videotaping and microfilming; publication of books, texts (other than publicity texts), electronic books and journals on-line; electronic desktop publishing; providing on-line electronic publications, not downloadable; game services provided on-line from a computer network; providing karaoke services; music composition and production services; layout services, other than for advertising purposes; animal training; health club and fitness services; library services; operating lotteries; language interpreter services; arranging and conducting of seminars, symposiums, congresses, contests and concerts; dubbing; gambling; photography; recording studio services; rental of sports grounds and stadium facilities; subtitling

Class 43: Services for providing food and drink; bar services; cafes; cafeterias; canteens; snack bars; restaurants; self-service restaurants; food and drink catering; services for providing food and drink and temporary accommodation; hotels, boarding houses; holiday camps services (lodging), tourist homes and motels; temporary accommodation reservations; boarding for animals; rental of transportable buildings, bars and tents; rental of chairs, tables, table linen, glass ware, cooking apparatus and bar equipment

1997912

Class 25: Clothing; Tee-shirts; blouses; sweaters; anoraks; jackets [clothing]; coats; dresses; knitwear [clothing]; aprons [clothing]; trousers; shorts; skirts; tops; braces for clothing [suspenders]; corselets and corsets [underclothing]; belts [clothing]; money belts [clothing]; sun visors; sports wear; clothing of leather; outerclothing; socks; uniforms; clothing for gymnastics; cyclists' clothing; motorists' clothing; footwear; sandals; slippers; sports boots and shoes; football boots and studs; ski boots; non-slipping devices for footwear; headgear for wear; caps [headwear]; hats; headbands [clothing]; bandanas.

Class 28: Games and playthings; dolls; plush toys; puppets; toy pistols; play balloons; playing cards; bingo cards; practical jokes [novelties]; confetti; appliances for gymnastic; gymnastic and sporting articles not included in other classes; skis; snowboards; ice skates and snowshoes; machines for physical exercises; stationary exercise bicycles; trampolines; targets, electronic and non-electronic; tennis equipment; tennis nets and tennis ball throwing apparatus; angling equipment; artificial fishing baits; fish hooks; bags specially adapted for use with sports equipment; bags especially designed for skis and surfboards; cricket bags; golf bags; tennis bags; ski bindings; edges of skis; sole coverings for skis; snowboard bindings; balls for games; dumb-bells; shotputs; discuses for sports; javelins; rackets; bats for games; cricket bats; golf clubs and hockey sticks; roller skates; in-line roller skates; indoor football table; tables for table tennis; billiard tables; decorations for Christmas trees, except illumination articles and confectionery; snow globes; gaming machines for gambling; apparatus for games; video game machines; arcade video game machines; amusement machines automatic and coin-operated; slot machines [gaming machines]; hand-held video games; hand-held computer games; scale model vehicles; radio-controlled toy vehicles; toy vehicles; scooters [toys]; fencing weapons; bows for archery; nets for sports; fishing tackle; landing nets for anglers; swimming webs [flippers]; swimming belts and water wings; paragliders; hang gliders; skateboards; surf boards; body boards; windsurfing boards; harness for sailboards; masts for sailboards; protective paddings [parts of sports suits].

Class 32: Non-alcoholic beverages; soft drinks; energy drinks; whey beverages; refreshing drinks; hypertonic and hypotonic drinks (for use and/or as required by athletes); isotonic beverages; beer; malt beer; wheat beer; porter; ale; stout and lager; mineral water [beverages]; table waters and aerated waters; fruit beverages and fruit juices; non-alcoholic vegetable or fruit juice beverages and non-alcoholic fruit extracts; syrups and other preparations for making beverages and syrups for lemonade; pastilles and powders for effervescing beverages; non-alcoholic aperitifs and cocktails; sherbets [beverages]; smoothies.

Class 41: Education; teaching; tuition; academies [education]; recreational parks and amusement parks; providing of training, including practical training [demonstration]; entertainment; presentation of live performances; radio, music, cinema and television entertainment; circuses; sporting and cultural activities; racing and sport teams management, in particular in the motorsport sector (entertainment, education, coaching); sports facility services for racing and sport teams, in particular in the motorsport sector; providing sports facilities for racing and sport teams, in particular in the motorsport sector; organization of sports competitions; night clubs and discotheque services; organization of exhibitions for cultural, sporting or educational purposes; rental of videotapes, motion pictures, games equipment and sound recordings; cinema, movie and video film production, other than advertising films; videotaping and microfilming; publication of books, texts (other than publicity texts), electronic books and journals on-line; electronic desktop publishing; providing on-line electronic publications, not downloadable; game services provided on-line from a computer network; providing karaoke services; music composition and production services; layout services, other than for advertising purposes; animal training; health club services [health and fitness training]; library services; operating lotteries; language interpreter services; arranging and conducting of seminars, symposiums, congresses, contests and concerts; dubbing; gambling; photography; recording studio and television studio services; rental of sports grounds and stadium facilities; subtitling.

Class 43: Services for providing food and drink; bar services; cafes; cafeterias; canteens; snack bars; restaurants; self-service restaurants; food and drink catering; temporary accommodation; hotels; boarding houses; holiday camp services [lodging], tourist homes and motels; temporary accommodation reservations; boarding for animals; rental of transportable buildings, bars and tents; rental of chairs, tables, table linen, glass ware, cooking apparatus and bar equipment.

2145539

Class 32:  Beers; mineral waters; aerated waters; non-alcoholic beverages; fruit beverages and fruit juices; syrups for making beverages; non-alcoholic preparations for making beverages; energy drinks.