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Apotex Pty Ltd v AstraZeneca AB (No 4)
[2013] FCA 162
Citation 1
(Para 1)
…In Apotex Pty Ltd v AstraZeneca AB (No 4) [117] Jagot J pointed out that lack of utility requires evidence, not just speculation: [117] [2013] FCA 162; 100 IPR 285. "Ultimately, an asserted lack of utility must be established by appropriate evidence, not be mere speculation that the invention will not work or mee…
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Lockwood Security Products Pty Ltd v Doric Products Pty Ltd
[2004] HCA 58
Citation 2
(Para 1)
…ribed in the specification. The High Court in Lockwood Security Products Pty Ltd v Doric Products Pty Ltd [123] approved the words of Gummow J: [123] [2004] HCA 58; 217 CLR 274 at 300 [69]. "the question is whether there is a real and reasonably clear disclosure in the body of the specification of what is then c…
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Aktiebolaget Hassle v Alphapharm Pty Ltd
[2002] HCA 59
Citation 3
(Para 16)
…ad ends and the retracing of steps is not the taking of routine steps to which the hypothetical formulator was taken as a matter of course."[66] [65] [2002] HCA 59; 212 CLR 411. [66] [2002] HCA 59; 212 CLR 411 at 436 [58].…
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Kimberly-Clark Australia Pty Ltd v Arico Trading International Pty Ltd
[2001] HCA 8
Citation 4
…141. The High Court in Kimberly-Clark Australia Pty Ltd v Arico Trading International Pty Ltd [121] explained this requirement as: [121] [2001] HCA 8; 207 CLR 1. "The question is, will the disclosure enable the addressee of the specification to produce something within each claim without new inventions or addit…
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Root Quality Pty Ltd v Root Control Technologies Pty Ltd
[2000] FCA 980
Citation 5
(Para 10)
…ther a patent is novel. He is the person who will judge whether a patent is obvious."[3] [3] Root Quality Pty Ltd v Root Control Technologies Pty Ltd [2000] FCA 980; 49 IPR 225 at 241 [70].…
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Bristol-Myers Squibb Co v F H Faulding & Co Ltd
[2000] FCA 316
Citation 6
…and in Bristol-Myers Squibb Co v FH Faulding & Co Ltd [111] the Federal Court said: [111] [2000] FCA 316; 46 IPR 553. "if, on the basis of what was known, as revealed on the face of the specification, the invention was obvious or did not involve an inventive step – that is, would be obvious to the hypothetical no…
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NV Philips Gloeilampenfabrieken v Mirabella International Pty Ltd
[1995] HCA 15
Citation 7
…apparent on the face of the specification. In NV Philips Gloeilampenfabrieken v Mirabella International Pty Ltd [109] the High Court said: [109] [1995] HCA 15; 183 CLR 655. "if it is apparent upon the face of the specification, when properly construed, that the quality of inventiveness necessary for there to be…
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Wellcome Foundation Ltd v VR Laboratories (Aust) Pty Ltd
[1981] HCA 12
Citation 8
(Para 15)
…ken as a matter of routine whatever steps might have led from the prior art to the invention, whether they be the steps of the inventor or not." [64] [1981] HCA 12; 148 CLR 262 at 286 [45].…
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Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Co v Beiersdorf (Australia) Ltd
[1980] HCA 9
Citation 9
(Para 18)
…be treated as being used by an individual as a general body of knowledge."[68] [68] Minnesota Mining & Manufacturing Co v Beiersdorf (Australia) Ltd [1980] HCA 9; 144 CLR 253 at 292 [115].…
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Meyers Taylor Pty Ltd v Vicarr Industries Ltd
[1977] HCA 19
Citation 10
(Para 3)
…gement and generally one can properly ask oneself whether the alleged anticipation would, if the patent were valid, constitute an infringement". [56] [1977] HCA 19; 137 CLR 228 at 235 [20].…
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Interlego AG v Toltoys Pty Ltd
[1973] HCA 1
Citation 11
(Para 1)
…n that the fermentation is carried out by the defined yeast. Consequently the same construction would be reached. [55] Interlego AG v Toltoys Pty Ltd [1973] HCA 1; 130 CLR 461 at 479 3 Novelty…
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Commissioner of Patents v Microcell Ltd
[1959] HCA 71
Citation 12
…133. Another formulation of the requirement is found in Commissioner of Patents v Microcell Ltd :[113] [113] (1959) 102 CLR 232. "We have in truth nothing but a claim for the use of a known material in the manufacture of known articles for the purpose of which its known properties make that material suitable. A claim…
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Martin v Scribal Pty Ltd
[1954] HCA 48
Citation 13
(Para 23)
…IPR 56 at 95. [50] Root Quality Pty Ltd v Root Control Technologies Pty Ltd [2000] FCA 980; 49 IPR 225 at 236 [47]. [51] Martin v Scribal Pty Ltd [1954] HCA 48; 92 CLR 17 at 97; cited in Leonardis v Sartas No 1 Pty Ltd (1996) 35 IPR 23 at 33.…
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Ranbaxy Laboratories Ltd v AstraZeneca AB
[2013] FCA 368
Citation 14
(Para 19)
…the particular art; in other words, when it becomes part of their common stock of knowledge relating to the art. "[69] [69] Ranbaxy v AstraZeneca [2013] FCA 368; (2013) 101 IPR 11 at 51 [217]. 4.1 The problem…
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Eli Lilly and Company Limited v Apotex Pty Ltd
[2013] FCA 214
Citation 15
(Para 8)
…of the prevailing common general knowledge and state of the relevant art at the priority date."[1] [1] Eli Lilly and Company Limited v Apotex Pty Ltd [2013] FCA 214; 100 IPR 451 at 482 [139]. 2.2 The field of the invention…
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Aktiebolaget Hässle v Alphapharm Pty Ltd
[1999] FCA 628
Citation 16
(Para 19)
…of Luxmoore J in British Acoustic Films (1936) 53 RPC 221 at 250, cited by Lehane J in Aktiebolaget Hässle v Alphapharm Pty Ltd (1999) 44 IPR 593; [1999] FCA 628 at 605 [39]: In my judgment it is not sufficient to prove common general knowledge that a particular disclosure is made in an article, or series of arti…
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Nesbit Evans Group Australia Pty Ltd v Impro Ltd
[1997] FCA 1092
Citation 17
(Para 23)
…[48] Elconnex Pty Ltd v Gerard Industries Pty Ltd [1991] FCA 567; (1991) 32 FCR 491 at 512. [49] Nesbit Evans Group Australia Pty Ltd v Impro Ltd [1997] FCA 1092; 39 IPR 56 at 95. [50] Root Quality Pty Ltd v Root Control Technologies Pty Ltd [2000] FCA 980; 49 IPR 225 at 236 [47]. [51] Martin v Scribal Pty Ltd [19…
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Leonardis v Sartas No 1 Pty Ltd
[1996] FCA 449
Citation 18
(Para 23)
…td [2000] FCA 980; 49 IPR 225 at 236 [47]. [51] Martin v Scribal Pty Ltd [1954] HCA 48; 92 CLR 17 at 97; cited in Leonardis v Sartas No 1 Pty Ltd (1996) 35 IPR 23 at 33.…
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Elconnex Pty Ltd v Gerard Industries Pty Ltd
[1992] FCA 556
Citation 19
(Para 23)
…on.[51] [47] Stanway Oyster Cylinders Pty Ltd v Marks (1996) 66 FCR 577 at 585. [48] Elconnex Pty Ltd v Gerard Industries Pty Ltd [1991] FCA 567; (1991) 32 FCR 491 at 512. [49] Nesbit Evans Group Australia Pty Ltd v Impro Ltd [1997] FCA 1092; 39 IPR 56 at 95. [50] Root Quality Pty Ltd v Root Control Technologies Pty…
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D & G Mazzone & Sons Pty Ltd v State Bank of New South Wales Ltd
[1991] FCA 567
Citation 20
(Para 23)
…the specification.[51] [47] Stanway Oyster Cylinders Pty Ltd v Marks (1996) 66 FCR 577 at 585. [48] Elconnex Pty Ltd v Gerard Industries Pty Ltd [1991] FCA 567; (1991) 32 FCR 491 at 512. [49] Nesbit Evans Group Australia Pty Ltd v Impro Ltd [1997] FCA 1092; 39 IPR 56 at 95. [50] Root Quality Pty Ltd v Root Contr…
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Nicaro Holdings Pty Ltd v Martin Engineering Co
[1990] FCA 40
Citation 21
(Para 4)
…be clearly shown to have planted his flag at the precise destination before the patentee." [57] See Nicaro Holdings Pty Ltd v Martin Engineering Co (1990) 91 ALR 513 at 517 [58] [1972] RPC 457 at 485 – 486.…
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Rehm Pty Ltd v Websters Security Systems (International) Pty Ltd
[1988] FCA 232
Citation 22
(Para 1)
…imed, so that the alleged invention as claimed is broadly, that is to say in a general sense, described in the body of the specification".[124] [124] Rehm Pty Ltd v Websters Security Systems (International) Pty Ltd (1988) 81 ALR 79 at 95.…