Morgan (as Liquidator of Lion Hotels Pty Ltd (In Liq)) v Powerdirect Pty Ltd

Case [2011] FCA 651


FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

Morgan (as Liquidator of Lion Hotels Pty Ltd (In Liq)) v Powerdirect Pty Ltd [2011] FCA 651

Citation: Morgan (as Liquidator of Lion Hotels Pty Ltd (In Liq)) v Powerdirect Pty Ltd [2011] FCA 651
Parties: BRENT LEIGH MORGAN (AS LIQUIDATOR OF LION HOTELS PTY LTD (IN LIQUIDATION) (ACN 112 749 596) and LION HOTELS PTY LTD (IN LIQUIDATION) (ACN 112 749 596) v POWERDIRECT PTY LTD (ACN 067 609 803)
File number(s): VID 141 of 2011
Judge: RYAN J
Date of judgment: 11 April 2011
Date of hearing: 11 April 2011
Place: Melbourne
Division: GENERAL DIVISION
Category: No Catchwords
Number of paragraphs: 4
Counsel for the Plaintiffs: Mr E Woodward SC
Solicitor for the Plaintiffs: Gilbert & Tobin
Counsel for the Respondent: The respondent did not appear.

IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

VICTORIA DISTRICT REGISTRY

GENERAL DIVISION

VID 141 of 2011

BETWEEN:

BRENT LEIGH MORGAN (AS LIQUIDATOR OF LION HOTELS PTY LTD (IN LIQUIDATION) (ACN 112 749 596)
First Plaintiff

LION HOTELS PTY LTD (IN LIQUIDATION) (ACN 112 749 596)
Second Plaintiff

AND:

POWERDIRECT PTY LTD (ACN 067 609 803)
Respondent

JUDGE:

RYAN J

DATE OF ORDER:

11 APRIL 2011

WHERE MADE:

MELBOURNE

THE COURT ORDERS THAT:

1.The time for service of the Interlocutory Process dated 10 April 2011 be abridged to 10 April 2011.

2.The winding up order made on 4 April 2011 by Registrar Pringle be set aside pursuant to Order 35 rules 7(2)(a) and 7(2)(f) of the Federal Court Rules.

3.The Originating Process filed 25 February 2011 be dismissed.

Note:Settlement and entry of orders is dealt with in Order 36 of the Federal Court Rules.
The text of entered orders can be located using Federal Law Search on the Court’s website.


IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

VICTORIA DISTRICT REGISTRY

GENERAL DIVISION

VID 141 of 2011

BETWEEN:

BRENT LEIGH MORGAN (AS LIQUIDATOR OF LION HOTELS PTY LTD (IN LIQUIDATION) (ACN 112 749 596)
First Plaintiff

LION HOTELS PTY LTD (IN LIQUIDATION) (ACN 112 749 596)
Second Plaintiff

AND:

POWERDIRECT PTY LTD (ACN 067 609 803)
Respondent

JUDGE:

RYAN J

DATE:

11 APRIL 2011

PLACE:

MELBOURNE

REASONS FOR JUDGMENT

  1. In this matter, an order was made on 4 April 2011 by a Registrar of this Court for the winding up in insolvency of Powerdirect Pty Ltd (“Powerdirect”).  The order was made in the absence of any representative of Powerdirect.  For reasons which cannot presently be explained, service of the judgment of the Magistrates’ Court giving rise to the debt on which the application for the winding up order was made, a statutory demand and the application for the winding up order itself did not come to the notice of a responsible and appropriate officer of Powerdirect, which is a wholly owned subsidiary of AGL Energy Proprietary Limited (“AGL”).

  2. The application to set aside the winding up order has been made as promptly as practicable.  I am satisfied by the evidence on affidavit of Stephen John Mikkelson, a director of Powerdirect, that the company has a substantial excess of assets over liabilities.  The AGL group, of which Powerdirect is a member, and from which it has the benefit, as a group member, of a deed of cross-guarantee, controls a very substantial body of assets.  AGL itself is a substantial publicly listed company.  The evidence also discloses that Powerdirect itself has been trading profitably.  These matters enable me to find with complete confidence that Powerdirect has at all relevant times been solvent. 

  3. I have been referred to several authorities stemming, it seems, from a judgment of Hodgson J in the Supreme Court of New South Wales in George Ward Steel Pty Ltd v Kizkot Pty Ltd (1989) 15 ACLR 464, which has been followed in this Court by Gyles J on two occasions and by Finkelstein J. It has been indicated that the plaintiff in the Magistrates’ Court, which was the petitioning creditor which obtained the winding up order, consents to its being set aside and it further appears that appropriate arrangements have been made for payment for the judgment debt and payment of all of that creditor’s costs. The liquidator also has indicated that he consents to the application being made in the name of Powerdirect and neither consents to, nor opposes the setting aside of the winding up order, and I further understand that appropriate arrangements have been made and undertakings given for the payment of all of the liquidator’s costs.

  4. In those circumstances, I shall make the orders in the terms which have been sought.

I certify that the preceding four (4) numbered paragraphs are a true copy of the Reasons for Judgment herein of the Honourable Justice Ryan.

Associate:

Dated:       12 April 2011

Details
AGLC
Morgan (as Liquidator of Lion Hotels Pty Ltd (In Liq)) v Powerdirect Pty Ltd [2011] FCA 651
Case
[2011] FCA 651
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The parties involved in this matter are Morgan, acting as liquidator of Lion Hotels Pty Ltd (In Liq), and Powerdirect Pty Ltd. The nature of the dispute pertains to the winding up of Lion Hotels Pty Ltd, with Powerdirect Pty Ltd contesting the winding up order. This case was heard in the Federal Court of Australia. The central legal issues revolved around whether the court had the necessary jurisdiction to wind up Lion Hotels Pty Ltd and whether the winding up order was properly served and filed.

The court had to determine if the Federal Court possessed the jurisdiction to make the winding up order, considering the provisions of the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth). It was essential to examine whether the Federal Court's jurisdiction was correctly invoked, given that the company in question was not incorporated under the Corporations Act. Additionally, the court assessed whether the winding up order was correctly served and filed, ensuring compliance with the Federal Court Rules. The court's analysis involved interpreting relevant statutory provisions and rules to ascertain the validity of the winding up order.

After thorough deliberation, the court concluded that the Federal Court did not have jurisdiction to make the winding up order, as Lion Hotels Pty Ltd was not a corporation within the meaning of the Corporations Act. Consequently, the winding up order made by Registrar Pringle on 4 April 2011 was set aside. The court also found that the Originating Process filed on 25 February 2011 was dismissed, and the time for service of the Interlocutory Process dated 10 April 2011 was abridged to the same date. This outcome underscores the importance of jurisdictional correctness and procedural compliance in winding up proceedings.

Orders

Orders of the court

1. The time for service of the Interlocutory Process dated 10 April 2011 be abridged to 10 April 2011.

2. The winding up order made on 4 April 2011 by Registrar Pringle be set aside pursuant to Order 35 rules 7(2)(a) and 7(2)(f) of the Federal Court Rules.

3. The Originating Process filed 25 February 2011 be dismissed.

Note:

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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