Mitchell v Leafs Gully Farm Pty Ltd (No 2)

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Court of Appeal


Supreme Court


New South Wales

Medium Neutral Citation: Mitchell v Leafs Gully Farm Pty Ltd (No 2) [2016] NSWCA 121
Hearing dates:On the papers
Decision date: 23 May 2016
Before: Beazley P; Leeming JA; Payne JA
Decision:

1. Subject to (3) below, the appellant (Mr Mitchell) is to pay the costs of the first respondent (LGF) of this appeal as agreed or assessed, such costs not to include amounts LGF is required to pay pursuant to (2) below.

 

2. LGF is to pay the costs of the second respondent (AGL Power) of this appeal as agreed or assessed.

 3. LGF is to pay the costs of Mr Mitchell and AGL Power in respect of the application for costs.
Catchwords: COSTS – appellant made no submissions in relation to, and sought no orders against, one respondent to an appeal – the other respondent made contingent claim against the respondent in the event the appeal was allowed – appeal dismissed – contingent claim not addressed – whether Bullock or Sanderson order ought be made
Category:Costs
Parties: Richard Gordon Mitchell (Appellant)
Leafs Gully Farm Pty Ltd (First Respondent)
AGL Power Generation Pty Ltd (Second Respondent)
Representation:

Counsel:
BA Coles QC, PT Russell (Appellant)
RG McHugh SC, J Hutton (First Respondent)
AP Lo Surdo SC, DR Meltz (Second Respondent)

  Solicitors:
Ashurst Australia Lawyers (Appellant)
Gadens Lawyers (First Respondent)
Herbert Smith Freehills (Second Respondent)
File Number(s):2015/315247
Publication restriction:Nil
 Decision under appeal 
Court or tribunal:
Supreme Court of New South Wales
Jurisdiction:
Equity Division
Citation:
[2015] NSWSC 1460
Date of Decision:
07 October 2015
Before:
Lindsay J
File Number(s):
2014/10856

Judgment

  1. THE COURT: On 3 May 2016, this Court dismissed Mr Mitchell’s appeal and directed the parties to supply within 14 days either agreed orders as to the costs of the appeal, or the orders proposed by them as to costs, any evidence in support, and short submissions: Mitchell v Leafs Gully Farm Pty Ltd [2016] NSWCA 92. There is agreement that Mr Mitchell should pay the costs of Leafs Gully Farm Pty Ltd (LGF), but a dispute as to who should pay the costs of the second respondent, AGL Power Generation Pty Ltd (AGL Power). Mr Mitchell and AGL Power submit that LGF should be ordered to pay the costs of AGL Power, while LGF submits that the Court should make either a Sanderson or a Bullock order so that the ultimate burden of AGL Power’s costs is borne by Mr Mitchell.

  2. The essential background may be summarised concisely. LGF brought proceedings against Mr Mitchell, and later joined AGL Power. The issues at first instance were (considerably) broader than the issues on appeal, and led to the primary judge making a Bullock order to the effect that LGF pay AGL Power’s costs of the proceedings, and that Mr Mitchell pay LGF’s costs of the proceedings including costs payable by LGF to AGL Power. AGL Power was a necessary party to the appeal, because it had been…

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Details
Case
[2016] NSWCA 121
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The appeal concerned the costs of an appeal heard in the Court of Appeal of New South Wales between the appellant, Mr Mitchell, and two respondents, Leafs Gully Farm Pty Ltd (LGF) and AGL Power. Mr Mitchell had made no submissions regarding costs against AGL Power, and AGL Power had made a contingent claim against LGF in the event the appeal was allowed. The appeal itself was dismissed.

The primary legal issue before the Court of Appeal was whether to make a *Bullock* order or a *Sanderson* order in relation to the costs of the appeal, given the dismissal of the appeal and the relationship between the parties. A *Bullock* order typically directs a successful party to pay the costs of an unsuccessful party, who in turn recovers those costs from the other party. A *Sanderson* order involves a successful party recovering their costs from an unsuccessful party, who then pays those costs to the successful party.

The Court determined that a *Bullock* order was not appropriate in this instance. Instead, the Court ordered that Mr Mitchell pay the costs of LGF, excluding any amounts LGF was required to pay to AGL Power. Furthermore, LGF was ordered to pay the costs of AGL Power. The Court also ordered that LGF pay the costs of both Mr Mitchell and AGL Power in respect of the application for costs.

Orders

Orders of the court

1. Subject to (3) below, the appellant (Mr Mitchell) is to pay the costs of the first respondent (LGF) of this appeal as agreed or assessed, such costs not to include amounts LGF is required to pay pursuant to (2) below.

2. LGF is to pay the costs of the second respondent (AGL Power) of this appeal as agreed or assessed.

3. LGF is to pay the costs of Mr Mitchell and AGL Power in respect of the application for costs.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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