CITATION: Miller v Jones [1999] NSWCA 467 FILE NUMBER(S): CA 40645/96 HEARING DATE(S): 02/12/99 JUDGMENT DATE:
17 December 1999PARTIES :
Damon Charles Miller
Charles Harold Miller
Jeanette Marilyn Jones
Eva Emma May JonesJUDGMENT OF: Meagher JA at 1; Beazley JA at 2; Fitzgerald JA at 36
LOWER COURT JURISDICTION: Supreme Court LOWER COURT FILE NUMBER(S) : 116913/95 LOWER COURT JUDICIAL OFFICER: Brownie J
COUNSEL: Appellant: C A Vindin
Respondent: M S WillmotSOLICITORS: Appellant: Carroll & Knudsen
Respondent: Packer & AustinCATCHWORDS: Will; Document purporting to be Will; Admission of fresh evidence; Undue influence ACTS CITED: Wills Probate and Administration Act 1898 (NSW) CASES CITED: Nock v Austin (1918) 25 CLR 519
Hall v Hall (1868) LR 1 P & D 481DECISION: Appeal dismissed with costs
THE SUPREME COURT
OF NEW SOUTH WALES
COURT OF APPEAL
CA 40645/96
PD 116913/95MEAGHER JA
BEAZLEY JA
FITZGERALD JAFriday, 17 December 1999
CHARLES HAROLD MILLER & ANOR v JEANETTE MARILYN JONES & ANOR
FACTSA dispute arose between the executors/beneficiaries appointed or named under a Will dated 3 June 1994 and those under a document dated 1 July 1994. The trial judge found that the latter document was a forgery, the propounders of which have appealed and seek to have it recognised as an informal Will under the Wills, Probate and Administration Act 1898 (NSW).
The appellants also sought leave to adduce fresh evidence as a ground for a new trial. The appellants’ witness appeared before the Court and was cross-examined.
The appellants further sought to set aside the Will dated 3 June 1994 on the ground of undue influence.
HELD
per Beazley JA (Meagher JA and Fitzgerald JA agreeing)
(i) There were numerous inconsistencies in the witnesses evidence and it was not believable. As such, it would not change the result of a trial and the Court should not admit the evidence.
(ii) For a finding of undue influence to be made the court must be satisfied that the Will was the result of the overbearing of the testator’s will. Steps were taken to ensure the instruction came from the testator. The respondents discharged the onus they bore to show the instruction came from the testator and the Will dated 3 June was the free exercise of the testator’s benefaction.
per Fitzgerald JA
(i) There was no basis for any suggestion of error by the trial judge in his Honour’s rejection of the appellant’s assertion that the Will dated 3 June 1994 was procured under undue influence.
ORDERS
Appeal dismissed with costsTHE SUPREME COURT
OF NEW SOUTH WALES
COURT OF APPEAL
CA 40645/96
PD 116913/95MEAGHER JA
BEAZLEY JA
FITZGERALD JAFriday, 17 December 1999
JUDGMENT
CHARLES HAROLD MILLER & ANOR v JEANETTE MARILYN JONES & ANOR
1 MEAGHER JA: I agree with Beazley JA.
2 BEAZLEY JA: This case involved a dispute between the executors/beneficiaries appointed or named under a Will of the deceased dated 3 June 1994 and those under a document dated 1 July…
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- AGLC
- Miller v Jones [1999] NSWCA 467
- Case
- [1999] NSWCA 467
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The Court of Appeal was required to determine whether the primary judge erred in admitting fresh evidence on appeal, and more fundamentally, whether the impugned document was indeed the valid last will of the deceased, given the claims of undue influence.
The Court ultimately dismissed the appeal, upholding the primary judge's decision. The reasoning, though not detailed in the provided text, would have involved a careful consideration of the evidence presented, the legal tests for undue influence in the context of will validity, and the principles governing the admission of fresh evidence on appeal. The Court found no basis to interfere with the primary judge's findings. The appeal was dismissed with costs awarded to the respondent.
Orders
Orders of the court
Appeal dismissed with costs
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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