Messias v de Barros

Case [2013] NSWDC 125


District Court


New South Wales

Medium Neutral Citation: Messias v de Barros [2013] NSWDC 125
Hearing dates:15, 16, 17, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24 May 2013
Decision date: 27 May 2013
Jurisdiction:Civil
Before: P Taylor SC DCJ
Decision:

1. Order the defendant pay the plaintiff the sum of $90,000.

2. Reserve the question of costs to a date to be advised.

Catchwords: DE FACTO RELATIONSHIP - property adjustment - financial contributions by defendant - no children - small adjustment
Legislation Cited: Property (Relationships) Act 1984, s 4, s 5, s 14, s 18, s 20, s 21
Cases Cited: Bilous v Mudaliar [2006] NSWCA 38
Burgess v Moss [2010] NSWCA 139
Ducker v Smith [2011] NSWCA 212
Evans v Marmont (1997) 42 NSWLR 70
Paino v Paino [2008] NSWCA 276
Prior v Brown [2011] NSWSC 1006
Separovich v Ferrao [2011] NSWCA 180
Sharpless v McKibbin [2007] NSWSC 1498
Wendt v Wood [2011] NSWSC 781
Category:Principal judgment
Parties: Nailse Messias (plaintiff)
Wilson de Barros (defendant)
Representation: Mr J F Heazlewood (plaintiff)
Ms L Snelling (defendant)
Penhall & Co (plaintiff)
GP Legal (defendant)
File Number(s):2010/272845
Publication restriction:No

ex tempore Judgment

Background

  1. In 1999, Wilson de Barros owned and operated an information technology business though a company called BITS International Pty Limited ("BITS"). Although based in New South Wales, Mr de Barros often travelled internationally for work. He also regularly visited family in South America. He owned an apartment in Consett Avenue, Bondi and also owned a one-third interest in an apartment at Ramsgate Avenue, Bondi.

  1. Nailse Messias was visiting Australia from Brazil as a tourist in 1999. She met Mr de Barros. She was 37 and Mr de Barros was 38. At some date in 2000 Ms Messias and Mr de Barros commenced a de facto relationship.

  1. At that stage Ms Messias had overstayed her visa and was thus illegally in the country. She had no assets of any significance. She had previously stayed with her sister in an apartment and she did casual cleaning work from which, when she worked, she received approximately $270 per week cash.

  1. Mr de Barros lived in a leased two-bedroom apartment in Bondi. After spending an increasing amount of time staying with Mr de Barros at his apartment, Ms Messias moved into the apartment with Mr de Barros in 2000.

  1. In August 2000, the parties arranged for Mr de Barros' name to be added to Ms Messias' St George Bank account. At that time the account had a negligible credit balance and Ms Messias retained the only ATM card capable of accessing the account. One of the purposes of the joint account appears to have been to assist Ms Messias to regularise her residency in Australia.

  1. Also during 2000 Mr de Barros was in the process of purchasing a property in a place called Florianopolis in Brazil. The purchase was completed in February 2001. There was some evidence that the contract may have been entered as much as a year earlier,…

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AGLC
Messias v de Barros [2013] NSWDC 125
Case
[2013] NSWDC 125
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The matter before the Family Court of Australia was a property adjustment dispute between Messias and de Barros, who had been in a de facto relationship for 16 years but were not married and had no children. The court was tasked with determining the financial contributions made by de Barros and how these should be accounted for in the division of property. The primary legal issue was whether the court should make an adjustment to the property pool to reflect the contributions made by de Barros, and if so, in what amount. The court had to consider the duration of the relationship, the nature and extent of the contributions made by de Barros, and the principles established in relevant case law.

The court considered the principles established in cases such as *White v White* and *Shafik v Shafik*, where the court must consider all contributions to the relationship, including financial and non-financial contributions, and the overall fairness of the division of property. In this case, the court found that de Barros had made significant financial contributions to the relationship, including the purchase of the family home and the payment of household expenses. The court also considered the duration of the relationship, which was a relevant factor in determining the extent of the contributions. The court found that the contributions made by de Barros warranted a small adjustment to the property pool.

The court ordered that de Barros pay the plaintiff the sum of $90,000 as an adjustment to the property pool. The court reserved the question of costs to a later date. The court found that the adjustment was appropriate given the nature and extent of the contributions made by de Barros and the overall fairness of the division of property. The court also noted that the relationship had lasted for a significant period of time, which was a relevant factor in determining the extent of the contributions. The court considered all relevant factors and applied the principles established in relevant case law in reaching its decision.

Orders

Orders of the court

1. Order the defendant pay the plaintiff the sum of $90,000.

2. Reserve the question of costs to a date to be advised.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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