FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA
McKay v The Queen [2000] FCA 155
CRIMINAL LAW – sentencing – taking into account evidence of offences other than those of which convicted – course of dealing - parity – whether manifestly excessive - possession of heroin for purpose of supply
Drugs of Dependence Act (1989) s 164(3)(b), s 164(3)(d)
R v Prokopiec (1982) 7 A Crim R 116 – Appr
R v Harris [1961] VR 235 – Appr –
R v James (1993) 113 FLR 247 – Appr
R v Pilley (1991) 56 ACR 202 – Appr
R v Watson, (Unreported, Supreme Court of the ACT, 1 July 1999) 55 – Appr
Lowe v R (1984) 154 CLR 606 - Appl
House v The King (1936) 55 CLR 499 – Appr
Loundes v R (1999) 163 ALR 483 - Appl
R v Blaskovic [1999] FCA 1306 - RefdGARRY KENNETH McKAY v THE QUEEN
A50 OF 1999SPENDER, HIGGINS & MATHEWS JJ
10 FEBRUARY 2000
CANBERRA
IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA
AUSTRALIAN CAPITAL TERRITORY
DISTRICT REGISTRY
A50 OF 1999 On appeal from a single Judge of the Supreme Court of the Australian Capital Territory
BETWEEN:
GARRY KENNETH McKAY
AppellantAND:
THE QUEEN
RespondentJUDGES
SPENDER, HIGGINS & MATHEWS JJ
DATE OF ORDER:
10 FEBRUARY 2000
WHERE MADE:
CANBERRA
THE COURT ORDERS THAT:
1.The appeal be dismissed.
Note: Settlement and entry of orders is dealt with in Order 36 of the Federal Court Rules.
IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA
AUSTRALIAN CAPITAL TERRITORY
DISTRICT REGISTRY
A 50 OF 1999 On appeal from a single Judge of the Supreme Court of the Australian Capital Territory
BETWEEN:
GARRY KENNETH McKAY
AppellantAND:
THE QUEEN
Respondent
JUDGES
SPENDER, HIGGINS & MATHEWS JJ
DATE:
10 FEBRUARY 2000
PLACE:
CANBERRA
EX TEMPORE REASONS FOR JUDGMENT
SPENDER J:
On 9 March Garry Kenneth McKay, together with a co-accused, one Darren John West, was arraigned on four counts in the Supreme Court. The first count alleged that on 25 March 1998 at Canberra, the two accused possessed a prohibited substance, namely heroin, for the purpose of sale to another person or persons. The second count was an alternative to the first, alleging simple possession of the heroin the subject of the first charge. The third count alleged that on 25 March 1998 at Canberra, they were in possession of a trafficable quantity of a prohibited substance, namely heroin, again for the purpose of sale. The fourth count alleged, in the alternative to count three, simple possession of the heroin in count three. The first and second counts related to 1719 milligrams of heroin located by police in a motor vehicle; the third and fourth counts related to 7030 milligrams of heroin located by police in a domestic residence. A trafficable quantity is two grams.
Each of McKay and West pleaded not guilty to the two counts alleging that they possessed heroin for the purpose of sale, but guilty to the alternative charges of possessing heroin. The central question at trial…
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- AGLC
- McKay v The Queen [2000] FCA 155
- Case
- [2000] FCA 155
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The court considered whether it was appropriate to take into account the appellant's course of dealing, including other offences, in determining the sentence. The court examined whether the sentence was manifestly excessive, requiring it to be set aside under section 23 of the Criminal Appeal Act 1912 (Cth). The court also assessed whether the trial judge's approach to sentencing was flawed and whether the sentence imposed was disproportionate to the gravity of the offence.
The court found that the trial judge had appropriately considered the course of dealing and the nature of the offence. It was determined that the sentence was not manifestly excessive and that the trial judge had given proper weight to the relevant factors. The court held that the sentence imposed was proportionate to the seriousness of the offence and did not constitute an error warranting intervention. Consequently, the appeal was dismissed, affirming the original sentence.
Orders
Orders of the court
1. The appeal be dismissed.
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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