DISTRICT COURT OF QUEENSLAND
CITATION:
McCollom v Kovarik [2013] QDC 111
PARTIES:
STEVEN LIONEL MCCOLLOM
(Appellant)
V
GLENN KOVARIK
(Respondent)
FILE NO/S:
97/2012
DIVISION:
Appeal
PROCEEDING:
Appeal from dismissal of complaint.
ORIGINATING COURT:
Beenleigh
DELIVERED ON:
17 May 2013
DELIVERED AT:
Beenleigh
HEARING DATE:
19 March 2013
JUDGE:
Dearden DJC
ORDER:
1. Appeal granted.
2. Remit the charge of speeding to the Beenleigh Magistrates Court for re-trial before another magistrate.
CATCHWORDS:
CRIMINAL LAW - APPEAL – appeal of dismissal of speeding charge – legal or discretionary error – delegations – evidence deemed inadmissible – decision set aside
LEGISLATION:
Acts Interpretation Act (Qld) 1954 s.27A(1)(b)
Evidence Act (Qld) 1977 ss.42 (1)(a),(b),(2)(e). s.116
Justices Act (Qld) 1886 s.222
Justices of the Peace andCommissioners for Declarations Act (Qld) 1991 s.29(2)
Police Service Administration Act (Qld) 1990 s.4.10
Transport Operations (Road Use Management) Act 1995 s.120(2)
CASES:
Commissioner of Police v Stehbens [2013] QCA 81
Dixon v LeKich [2010] QCA 2013
COUNSEL:
E Kennedy for the appellant.
The respondent appeared unrepresented.
SOLICITORS:
Queensland Police Service solicitor for the appellant.
The respondent appeared unrepresented.
Introduction
The appellant, Steven Lionel McCollom (a Queensland police officer), appeals from the decision of the learned acting magistrate at Beenleigh on 26 June 2012, dismissing one charge of speeding against the respondent, Glen Kovarik.
The Law
I refer to and adopt my exposition of the relevant law applicable to an appeal under Justices Act (Qld) 1886 s.222, as set out in Moore v Queensland Police Service [2012] QDC 133 paras 2-4.
In this appeal, no further evidence has been lead on the appeal, and so to succeed, the appellant has to “establish some legal, factual or discretionary error”.[1]
[1]Commissioner of Police v Stehbens [2013] QCA 81 para 26 (per Margaret Wilson J).
Appeal grounds
The appellant appeals against the dismissal of the complaint against the respondent, Glenn Kovarik on the following grounds:
1. The learned magistrate (sic) erred in finding that there was no case to answer, and dismissing the compliant;
2. The learned magistrate (sic) erred in not receiving into evidence, and considering as admissible evidence, the copies of the instruments of delegations sought to be relied upon by the prosecution.[2]
[2]Notice of appeal to a District Court Judge appeal no. D97/12 (filed 26 July 2012).
The Hearing
The trial commenced before the learned acting magistrate at the Beenleigh Magistrates Court on 26 June 2012, with the prosecutor seeking to tender a number of documents prior to calling witnesses. After the prosecutor indicated that the first document sought to be tendered was a photograph of the alleged infringement, certified pursuant to Transport Operations (Road Use Management) Act 1995 (TORUMA) s.120(2) by a Senior Sergeant Stephen Embleton from the Traffic Camera Office (an authorised delegate from the Commissioner of the Queensland Police Service under Police Service Administration Act (Qld) 1990 s.4.10), the learned acting magistrate then…
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- AGLC
- McCollom v Kovarik [2013] QDC 111
- Case
- [2013] QDC 111
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The legal issues central to the appeal revolved around the magistrate's handling of the evidence and the implications of such handling on the fairness and correctness of the proceedings. The appellant argued that the magistrate's decision to deem certain evidence inadmissible was a legal error, as it improperly excluded relevant evidence that could have impacted the outcome of the trial. Additionally, the appellant contested whether the magistrate's delegations adequately addressed the grounds for deeming the evidence inadmissible. The court needed to determine whether these errors were significant enough to warrant setting aside the decision and ordering a re-trial.
In its reasoning, the court found that the magistrate's decision to deem certain evidence inadmissible was indeed a legal error, as it failed to properly consider the relevance and admissibility of that evidence. The court held that this error affected the fairness of the proceedings and warranted the setting aside of the decision. The court also noted that the magistrate's delegations did not sufficiently address the grounds for deeming the evidence inadmissible, further supporting the conclusion that the appeal should be upheld. As a result, the appeal was granted, and the speeding charge was remitted to the Beenleigh Magistrates Court for re-trial before another magistrate.
Orders
Orders of the court
1. Appeal granted.
2. Remit the charge of speeding to the Beenleigh Magistrates Court for re-trial before another magistrate.
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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