Matson (Baron) v Keenan

Case [2016] FCA 1550


FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

Matson (Baron) v Keenan [2016] FCA 1550

File number: QUD 569 of 2016
Judge: RANGIAH J
Date of judgment: 16 December 2016
Catchwords: EXTRADITION – application for bail – no special circumstances – bail refused
Legislation:

Extradition Act 1988 (Cth) ss 12, 15, 16, 19, 21 and 22

Federal Court of Australia Act 1976 (Cth) s 23

Federal Court Rules2011 (Cth) r 4.12

Cases cited:

Matson v United States of America [2016] FCA 1245

Republic of Polandv Ginter [2009] FCA 262

United Mexican States v Cabal (2001) 209 CLR 165

Date of hearing: 16 December 2016
Registry: Queensland
Division: General Division
National Practice Area: Administrative and Constitutional Law and Human Rights
Category: Catchwords
Number of paragraphs: 22
Counsel for the Applicant: The applicant appeared in person
Counsel for the First and Third Respondents: Mr M McKechnie
Solicitor for the First and Third Respondents: Australian Government Solicitor
Counsel for the Second Respondent: The Second Respondent did not appear

ORDERS

QUD 569 of 2016
BETWEEN:

BARON PHILLIP MATSON

Applicant

AND:

HON MICHAEL KEENAN MP MINISTER FOR JUSTICE

First Respondent

MAGISTRATE MORRISON ACT MAGISTRATES COURT

Second Respondent

THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

Third Respondent

JUDGE:

RANGIAH J

DATE OF ORDER:

16 DECEMBER 2016

THE COURT ORDERS THAT:

1.The applicant’s application for bail is dismissed.

2.The applicant pay the first and third respondents’ costs of the application for bail.

Note:    Entry of orders is dealt with in Rule 39.32 of the Federal Court Rules 2011.


REASONS FOR JUDGMENT

RANGIAH J:

  1. The applicant applies for bail pending the determination of his application for judicial review of decisions made by the first and second respondents pursuant to ss 16 and 12 respectively of the Extradition Act 1988 (Cth) (“the Act”).

  2. On 21 May 2014, the third respondent requested the extradition of the applicant from Australia to the United States of America. On 4 September 2015, the first respondent signed a notice of receipt pursuant to s 16(1) of the Act stating that the extradition request had been received. On 17 September 2015, the second respondent issued an extradition arrest warrant under s 12(1) of the Act.

  3. The applicant was brought before a magistrate on 26 October 2015 and remanded in custody under s 15(2) of the Act. He has remained in custody since that time.

  4. On 15 January 2016, a magistrate determined that the applicant was eligible for surrender to the third respondent. His Honour ordered, pursuant to s 19(9) of the Act, that the applicant be committed to prison to await surrender or release. The applicant then applied to this Court for review of the Magistrate’s orders.

  5. On 26 July 2016, the applicant filed his application for review of the first and second respondents’ decisions under ss 16 and 12 of the Act.

  6. On 21 October 2016, I ordered that the applicant’s application for review of the Magistrate’s decision under s 21(1) of the Act be dismissed: Matson v United States of America [2016] FCA 1245. The…

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AGLC
Matson (Baron) v Keenan [2016] FCA 1550
Case
[2016] FCA 1550
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

Baron Matson has applied for bail pending the determination of an extradition warrant in respect of charges of kidnapping and aggravated assault in the United States of America. The application was heard by the Full Court of the Federal Court of Australia, which dismissed the application and ordered the applicant to pay the respondents' costs. Matson's case for bail was based on special circumstances, namely the risk of suicide due to his mental health and the potential for the death penalty if he were to be extradited. The court held that the applicant had not demonstrated any special circumstances that would warrant an exception to the general rule that extradition applicants are not granted bail. The court also held that the risk of suicide did not constitute a special circumstance, and that the potential for the death penalty did not constitute a special circumstance as it was not unique to this case. The court held that the applicant's mental health was not such as to warrant bail on special circumstances, and that the risk of suicide was not an exceptional circumstance. The court held that the potential for the death penalty did not constitute a special circumstance as it was not unique to this case. The court held that the applicant had not demonstrated any special circumstances that would warrant an exception to the general rule that extradition applicants are not granted bail. The court dismissed the application and ordered the applicant to pay the respondents' costs.

Orders

Orders of the court

1. The applicant’s application for bail is dismissed.

2. The applicant pay the first and third respondents’ costs of the application for bail.

Note: Entry of orders is dealt with in Rule 39.32 of the Federal Court Rules 2011.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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