Magjarraj v Firth

Case [2015] NSWCA 326


Court of Appeal


Supreme Court


New South Wales

  • Summary available
Medium Neutral Citation: Magjarraj v Firth [2015] NSWCA 326
Hearing dates:13 October 2015
Decision date: 20 October 2015
Before: Basten JA at [1];
Ward JA at [2];
Gleeson JA at [47]
Decision:

Appeal dismissed with costs.

Catchwords: PROFESSIONAL NEGLIGENCE – legal practitioners – whether elements of negligence established – whether any loss suffered
Legislation Cited: Jackson Lalic Lawyers Pty Ltd v Attwells [2014] NSWCA 335
Magjarraj v Asteron Life Limited [2009] NSWSC 1433
Magjarraj v Asteron Life Limited [2010] NSWCA 207
Stillman v Rushbourne [2014] NSWSC 730
Young v Hones [2014] NSWCA 337
Category:Principal judgment
Parties: Alija Magjarraj (Appellant)
Stephen Paul Firth t/as Firths – The Compensation Lawyers (Respondent)
Representation:

Counsel:
Appellant in person
R Goodridge (Respondent)

  Solicitors:
Firths – The Compensation Lawyers (Respondent)
File Number(s):2014/00339589
Publication restriction:Nil
 Decision under appeal 
Court or tribunal:
District Court of New South Wales
Jurisdiction:
Civil
Date of Decision:
24 October 2014
Before:
Gibb DCJ
File Number(s):
2013/126670

HEADNOTE

[This Headnote is not to be read as part of the judgment]

The respondent solicitor acted for the appellant in Supreme Court proceedings brought by the appellant against an insurer who had rejected his claim under a policy. After those proceedings were summarily dismissed the solicitor sued the appellant in the District Court to recover his fees. The appellant, by way of a cross-claim in the District Court proceedings, sought damages for alleged professional negligence. The appellant alleged that the solicitor had failed properly to advise him in the course of the unsuccessful Supreme Court proceedings and had failed to follow his instructions. The first complaint related to his rejection of an offer made by the insurer in the course of a mediation held prior to the Supreme Court hearing. A second complaint concerned events following the first day of the trial in the Supreme (at which stage he was under cross-examination) when he claimed to have fallen ill. On the evening he obtained medical certificate to the effect that he was unfit to attend court the next day due to a “medical condition”. The trial judge refused to adjourn the Supreme Court proceedings and, Mr Magjarraj failing to attend, summarily dismissed his claim.

The District Court dismissed the appellant’s cross-claim for professional negligence. The judge found that Mr Magjarraj had failed to prove the elements of his claim. The primary judge also found that the solicitor’s defence of advocate’s immunity would have defeated the claim.

Held, dismissing the appeal (by Ward JA, Basten JA and Gleeson JA agreeing): no error was established in the conclusion of the primary judge that the appellant did not establish professional negligence on the part of the respondent or its employees, or that he suffered loss as a result of the conduct on which he sought to rely: [45]. It was not necessary to consider the question of advocate’s immunity: [32], [40].

Judgment

  1. BASTEN JA: I agree that the appeal must be dismissed…

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Magjarraj v Firth [2015] NSWCA 326
Case
[2015] NSWCA 326
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In *Magjarraj v Firth*, the New South Wales Court of Appeal considered an appeal concerning allegations of professional negligence against a legal practitioner. The appellant, Mr. Magjarraj, alleged that the respondent, Mr. Firth, had been negligent in his conduct of litigation on his behalf.

The Court was required to determine whether the elements of the tort of negligence had been established, specifically whether Mr. Firth had breached his duty of care to Mr. Magjarraj and, crucially, whether Mr. Magjarraj had suffered any loss as a result of that alleged breach.

The Court of Appeal affirmed the primary judge's findings. It was held that while there may have been some shortcomings in the conduct of the litigation, these did not amount to a breach of the requisite standard of care expected of a reasonably competent legal practitioner. Furthermore, even if a breach were established, the Court found that Mr. Magjarraj had failed to demonstrate that he had suffered any quantifiable loss flowing from the alleged negligence.

Consequently, the appeal was dismissed with costs.

Orders

Orders of the court

Appeal dismissed with costs.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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