Lemin v Cooper

Case [2019] QDC 137


DISTRICT COURT OF QUEENSLAND

CITATION:

Lemin & Anor v Cooper [2019] QDC 137

PARTIES:

GRANT KENNETH LEMIN
(first plaintiff)

and

PRECISION PRIORITY PTY LTD
(second plaintiff)

v

DAVID MAYHEW COOPER
(defendant)

FILE NO/S:

807/19

DIVISION:

 Civil

PROCEEDING:

Application

ORIGINATING COURT:

District Court, Brisbane

DELIVERED ON:

5 August 2019

DELIVERED AT:

Brisbane

HEARING DATE:

11 July 2019

JUDGE:

Sheridan DCJ

ORDER:

The plaintiffs file and serve any further amended statement of claim by 4.00pm, 19 August 2019;1.   

The plaintiffs pay the defendant’s costs of and incidental to the application to be assessed on a standard basis. 2.   

CATCHWORDS:

PROCEDURE – CIVIL PROCEEDINGS IN STATE AND TERRITORY COURTS – COURT SUPERVISION – IRREGULARITIES AND NON-COMPLIANCE WITH RULES – where plaintiffs filed statement of claim with irregularities in extracted emails said to be basis of defamatory comments – where defendant brought application to strike out the plaintiffs’ claim – where amended statement of claim subsequently filed with amendments to extracted emails – where application proceeded to hearing – where plaintiffs indicated statement of claim required further amendment - whether proceedings abuse of process or vexatious – whether costs order in favour of defendant appropriate 

COUNSEL:

K Horsley for the applicant/defendant

SOLICITORS:

Bell Dixon Butler for the applicant/defendant

Chris Adamson for the respondent/plaintiffs

Reasons

  1. The plaintiffs filed a statement of claim on 8 March 2019.  The plaintiffs’ claim alleges the publication of defamatory material by the defendant by the sending of allegedly defamatory emails. 

  1. The defendant filed an application on 11 June 2019.  The application sought to strike out the plaintiffs’ claim. 

  1. In the written submissions filed in support of the application is was said the primary basis for the application was that the statement of claim alleges that the defendant sent emails that were in fact not sent. It was said the deception had been replicated by the production of documents pursuant to r 222 of the Uniform Civil Procedure Rules 1999 (Qld) (UCPR).  

  1. By both the statement of claim and the documents produced pursuant to r 222 of the UCPR, the plaintiffs presented as true some emails that had in fact been created by merging different emails, some emails that had been presented out of context and some emails that were alleged to have been sent to a wider audience than in fact sent. It was submitted by the defendant that the deception was an abuse of process.

  1. It was further submitted that there was evidence to support a finding that the proceedings were vexatious, having been commenced for the ulterior purposes of harassment of the defendant. 

  1. On 2 July 2019, the plaintiffs provided to the defendant by email an amended statement of claim.  The email contained no explanation with respect to the amendments.  The amended statement of claim amended in a significant respect the extracts of the emails contained in paragraph 7 of the statement of claim.  The amendments inserted extracts from an additional email, making the alleged number of defamatory emails seven in total. 

  1. At the hearing…

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AGLC
Lemin v Cooper [2019] QDC 137
Case
[2019] QDC 137
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The case of Lemin v Cooper involved the plaintiffs initiating legal action against the defendant, alleging defamation. The dispute centred around the propriety of the plaintiffs’ statement of claim, which contained irregularities in the extracted emails they claimed formed the basis of defamatory comments. The defendant responded by filing an application to strike out the plaintiffs’ claim, arguing that the irregularities were significant and rendered the claim insufficient. The application proceeded to a hearing, where the plaintiffs indicated that their statement of claim required further amendment. The court had to determine whether the proceedings constituted an abuse of process or were vexatious, and if an appropriate costs order should be made in favour of the defendant.

The central legal issue before the court was whether the plaintiffs’ failure to properly file a compliant statement of claim constituted an abuse of the court process or was vexatious. The court also needed to decide if it was appropriate to make a costs order in favour of the defendant, given the circumstances of the case. The plaintiffs argued that they were not aware of the deficiencies in their initial statement of claim and were willing to amend it, while the defendant contended that the plaintiffs' conduct had wasted court resources and warranted a costs penalty.

The court found that the plaintiffs' failure to properly file their statement of claim did amount to an abuse of process. Despite the plaintiffs' willingness to amend the statement of claim, the court considered the repeated non-compliance with court directions and the substantial deficiencies in the initial document. The court held that the proceedings were vexatious and warranted a costs order in favour of the defendant. The court ordered the plaintiffs to file and serve any further amended statement of claim by a specified date and directed that the plaintiffs pay the defendant’s costs of and incidental to the application.

The court’s final orders mandated the plaintiffs to submit a compliant amended statement of claim by a given deadline and required the plaintiffs to pay the defendant’s costs of the application, to be assessed on a standard basis. This outcome underscored the importance of adhering to procedural requirements in litigation and the potential consequences of failing to do so.

Orders

Orders of the court

The plaintiffs file and serve any further amended statement of claim by 4.00pm, 19 August 2019;1.

The plaintiffs pay the defendant’s costs of and incidental to the application to be assessed on a standard basis. 2.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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