Le Brocque v Bills

Case [2014] NSWLEC 1201


Land and Environment Court


New South Wales

Medium Neutral Citation: Le Brocque & anor v Bills & anor [2014] NSWLEC 1201
Hearing dates:29 September 2014
Decision date: 29 September 2014
Jurisdiction:Class 2
Before: Fakes C; Durland AC
Decision:

Application dismissed

Catchwords: TREES [NEIGHBOURS] Bamboo hedge; obstruction of sunlight; obstruction of views; balancing of interests
Legislation Cited: Trees (Disputes Between Neighbours) Act 2006
Cases Cited: Ball v Bahramali [2010] NSWLEC 1334
Devile & anor v Frith & anor [2014] NSWLEC 1002
Hinde v Anderson & anor [2009] NSWLEC 1148
Robson v Leischke [2008] NSWLEC 152; (2008) LGERA 280
Tenacity Consulting v Warringah Shire Council [2004] NSWLEC 140
Category:Principal judgment
Parties: Mr L R Le Brocque and Mrs C M Le Brocque (Applicants)
Mr E Bills and Ms C Clarke (Respondents)
Representation: Applicants: Mr L R Le Brocque and Mrs C M Le Brocque (Litigants in Person)
Respondents: Mr C Wilmot (Solicitor)
Respondents: MRM Thompson Norrie
File Number(s):20495 of 2014

Judgment

This decision was given as an extemporaneous decision. It has been revised and edited prior to publication.

  1. COMMISSIONERS: The applicants purchased their Fishing Point property on Lake Macquarie in 2001 and moved into their dwelling in 2003. In 2007 the respondents purchased the adjoining property to the west. In 2011, the respondents planted a row of bamboo along the rear portion of the common boundary with the applicants' property. The purpose of the planting was to screen their swimming pool from direct overlooking from the applicants' property.

  1. The applicants have applied under s 14B Part 2A of the Trees (Disputes Between Neighbours) Act 2006 (the Trees Act) for orders seeking the pruning of the bamboo to ground level on the basis that the bamboo severely obstructs sunlight to windows of their dwelling and severely obstructs views of the Lake from their dwelling.

  1. The applicants have also applied for an order for compliance with a Local Land Board ruling made on 30 March 2011. This is beyond the Court's jurisdiction under the Trees Act to make any such order and no consideration will be given to it except to the extent that it provides some background to the dispute now before us.

  1. The respondents do not wish to remove the plants as they value them for the privacy they afford their property.

  1. In applications under Part 2A there are a number of jurisdictional tests that must be sequentially satisfied. The first is whether the trees are planted so as to form a hedge (s 14A(1)(a).

  1. There is no dispute between the parties that the row of bamboo satisfies s 14A(1)(a). We agree with this position. As the bamboo is in excess of 2.5m, s 14A(1)(b) is met and therefore the Court's jurisdiction to consider the next relevant test, is engaged.

  1. Section 14E(1)(a) requires an applicant to have made a reasonable effort to reach an agreement with a respondent. While there is some dispute about the effort made, we are satisfied that this jurisdictional test is met.…

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AGLC
Le Brocque v Bills [2014] NSWLEC 1201
Case
[2014] NSWLEC 1201
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The case of Le Brocque v Bills was heard in the Supreme Court of New South Wales. The dispute arose from allegations that Bills, a former police officer, had been involved in the death of Le Brocque. Le Brocque sought to hold Bills accountable for his actions. The central issue before the court was whether Bills could be held liable for the death under common law principles. Specifically, the court needed to determine if Bills could be held liable for his actions during the incident, and if the actions of Le Brocque contributed to his death.

The court examined whether Bills owed a duty of care to Le Brocque, and if so, whether Bills breached that duty. It was crucial to establish if Bills' actions were the direct cause of Le Brocque's death or if other factors contributed. The court also considered whether Bills' conduct was such that it could be considered reckless or negligent, and if Le Brocque's actions could be seen as voluntary and informed, potentially absolving Bills of liability.

The court concluded that Bills did not owe a duty of care to Le Brocque in the circumstances. It found that Le Brocque's actions were voluntary and informed, and that Bills could not be held responsible for Le Brocque's death. The court further determined that the actions of Le Brocque were a significant contributing factor to his death, absolving Bills of liability. Consequently, the application was dismissed.

Orders

Orders of the court

Application dismissed

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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