Lawless v Queensland Building and Construction Commission

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QUEENSLAND CIVIL AND ADMINISTRATIVE TRIBUNAL

CITATION: Lawless v Queensland Building and Construction Commission [2019] QCAT 32
PARTIES:

AMANDA GAY LAWLESS

(applicant)

v

QUEENSLAND BUILDING AND CONSTRUCTION COMMISSION

(respondent)

APPLICATION NO/S: GAR049-16
MATTER TYPE: General administrative review matters
DELIVERED ON: 18 February 2019
HEARING DATE: 23 October 2017
HEARD AT: Maroochydore
DECISION OF: Member Ann Fitzpatrick
ORDERS:

1.  The decision of the respondent, Queensland Building and Construction Commission, made 13 January 2016 is confirmed in relation to its direction to the builder Ducon Pty Ltd to rectify damaged stormwater drainage pipes and to install flexible fittings. The decision is otherwise amended as set out in the following orders.

2. The Queensland Building and Construction Commission direct rectification of vertical control joints to comply with AS4773, such direction to be made to the licensed contractor who retro-fitted the vertical control joints or to such other licensed contractor as the QBCC may choose in accordance with s 71A of the Queensland Building and Construction Commission Act 1991 (Qld).

3.  The Queensland Building and Construction Commission direct Ducon Pty Ltd to repair two category 2 cracks noted in the Flanagan Report 4585, dated August 2016 as:

(a)       defects 16,17 and 18, being one long crack; and

(b)       defect 28.

Alternatively, the work be performed under the statutory insurance scheme.

All repair work to match existing wall texture and repainting to match existing colour.

CATCHWORDS:

PROFESSIONS AND TRADES – BUILDERS – STATUTORY           POWER          TO          REQUIRE RECTIFICATION OF DEFECTIVE OR INCOMPLETE

BUILDING WORK – whether evidence of defective building work – causes of cracking in dwelling – whether consequential damage occurred – whether fair to direct builder to rectify – where builder in liquidation

ADMINISTRATIVE     LAW     –     ADMINISTRATIVE TRIBUNALS     –     QUEENSLAND     CIVIL     AND

ADMINISTRATIVE TRIBUNAL – where delay through no fault of the applicant – sufficient reason for extension of time for making a direction

Queensland Building and Construction Commission Act
1991 (Qld), s 71H, s 72, s 72A(4), s 86(1)(e), s 87

Queensland Civil and Administrative Tribunal Act 2009 (Qld), s 20, s 24, s 61

Delahunty v QBSA [2013] QCAT 639

Doolan v Queensland Building and Construction Commission [2017] QCAT 58

QBSA v D’Rozario, R and Anor [2003] QBT 12

APPEARANCES & REPRESENTATION:

Applicant: D Favell instructed by Spire Law

Respondent:

S Seefeld instructed by Holding Redlich

REASONS FOR DECISION

  1. The applicant, Ms Lawless, complained to the Queensland Building and Construction Commission (QBCC) on 17 July 2015 that her dwelling at 43 Hannay Street, Moranbah suffers extensive cracking to external walls across the entry, garage at the front, and down the right side of the garage and severe and expanding cracks outside the laundry.

  2. The applicant seeks orders that would enable defective building work and consequential damage to be rectified.1 To that end she has sought a review of a decision of the respondent made on 13 January 2016.

  3. The reviewable decision results from a senior internal review officer of the QBCC conducting an internal review in relation to an earlier decision made not…

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Details
Case
[2019] QCAT 32
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the matter of Lawless v Queensland Building and Construction Commission, the applicant, Lawless, sought to challenge the decision of the Queensland Building and Construction Commission (QBCC) to direct the builder, Ducon Pty Ltd, to rectify defective building work in relation to a dwelling. The QBCC had found that there was evidence of defective building work which caused cracking in the dwelling and directed Ducon to rectify the defects. The matter was heard and determined by the Queensland Civil and Administrative Tribunal (QCAT).

The primary legal issues that the Tribunal was required to determine were whether there was evidence of defective building work that caused the cracking in the dwelling, and whether it was fair to direct the builder to rectify the defects where the builder was in liquidation. Additionally, the Tribunal was required to consider whether the delay in making the application was sufficient reason for extending the time for making a direction.

The Tribunal found that there was evidence of defective building work that caused the cracking in the dwelling. The Tribunal also found that it was fair to direct Ducon to rectify the defects, despite being in liquidation, as the defects were significant and posed a risk to the safety and stability of the dwelling. The Tribunal noted that the delay in making the application was not through the fault of the applicant, and therefore, was sufficient reason for extending the time for making a direction.

In relation to the orders, the Tribunal confirmed the decision of the QBCC in relation to its direction to Ducon to rectify the damaged stormwater drainage pipes and to install flexible fittings. However, the Tribunal amended the decision to require the QBCC to direct the rectification of vertical control joints to comply with AS4773, such direction to be made to the licensed contractor who retro-fitted the vertical control joints or to such other licensed contractor as the QBCC may choose. Additionally, the QBCC was directed to direct Ducon to repair two category 2 cracks, alternatively, the work be performed under the statutory insurance scheme.

Orders

Orders of the court

1. The decision of the respondent, Queensland Building and Construction Commission, made 13 January 2016 is confirmed in relation to its direction to the builder Ducon Pty Ltd to rectify damaged stormwater drainage pipes and to install flexible fittings. The decision is otherwise amended as set out in the following orders.

2. The Queensland Building and Construction Commission direct rectification of vertical control joints to comply with AS4773, such direction to be made to the licensed contractor who retro-fitted the vertical control joints or to such other licensed contractor as the QBCC may choose in accordance with s 71A of the Queensland Building and Construction Commission Act 1991 (Qld).

3. The Queensland Building and Construction Commission direct Ducon Pty Ltd to repair two category 2 cracks noted in the Flanagan Report 4585, dated August 2016 as:

(a) defects 16,17 and 18, being one long crack; and

(b) defect 28.

Alternatively, the work be performed under the statutory insurance scheme.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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