Lattouf v Australian Broadcasting Corporation

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FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

Lattouf v Australian Broadcasting Corporation [2025] FCA 62

File number: NSD 189 of 2024
Judgment of: RANGIAH J
Date of judgment: 3 February 2025
Catchwords: PRACTICE AND PROCEDURE - application for a suppression and non-publication order under s 37AF of the Federal Court of Australia Act 1976 (Cth) - whether the order is necessary to protect the safety of any person – that persons will be vilified or harassed if their identities and contact details were disclosed - application granted
Legislation:

Fair Work Act 2009 (Cth) ss 50 and 772

Federal Court of Australia Act 1976 (Cth) ss 37AA and 37AG(1)(c)

Federal Court Rules 2011 (Cth) r 2.32(4)

Cases cited: Roberts-Smith v Fairfax Media Publications [2019] FCA 36
Division: Fair Work Division
Registry: New South Wales
National Practice Area: Employment and Industrial Relations
Number of paragraphs: 8
Date of interlocutory hearing: 3 February 2025
Counsel for the Applicant: Mr O Fagir with Mr P Boncardo
Solicitor for the Applicant: Maurice Blackburn
Counsel for the Respondent: Mr I Neil SC with Ms V Bulut
Solicitor for the Respondent: Seyfarth Shaw Australia
Counsel for the Intervenor: Ms S Chrysanthou SC with Mr N Olson
Solicitor for the Intervenor: Giles George

ORDERS

NSD 189 of 2024
BETWEEN:

ANTOINETTE LATTOUF

Applicant

AND:

AUSTRALIAN BROADCASTING CORPORATION

Respondent

ORDER MADE BY:

RANGIAH J

DATE OF ORDER:

3 FEBRUARY 2025

THE COURT ORDERS THAT:

1.Pursuant to s 37AF of the Federal Court of Australia Act 1976 (Cth) (the Act) and on the ground that it is necessary to protect the safety of persons, for a period of 10 years, the names, identities, contact details and addresses of persons who made complaints to the respondent about its employment or engagement of the applicant in December 2023, are not to be published or otherwise disclosed, and may only be accessed from the Court file by the Court, Court staff, a party to these proceedings and their legal representatives.

Note:   Entry of orders is dealt with in Rule 39.32 of the Federal Court Rules 2011.


REASONS FOR JUDGMENT
(DELIVERED EX TEMPORE AND REVISED FROM TRANSCRIPT)

RANGIAH J:

  1. In this proceeding, the applicant alleges that her employment was terminated by the respondent in contravention of ss 50 and 772 of the Fair Work Act 2009 (Cth).

  2. On Saturday, 1 February 2024, an interlocutory application was lodged for filing on behalf of nine named persons seeking a non-publication order in respect of their identities and contact details.  I will refer to those persons as the Intervening Parties.

  3. The Intervening Parties are persons who had made complaints to the respondent in December 2023 about the respondent’s employment of the applicant, which the applicant alleges contributed to the termination of her employment.  The identities and contact details of those persons are revealed in affidavits filed in the proceeding. 

  4. The Court has, with the agreement of the parties, decided to broadcast the hearing via a live stream and has also set up an online file on which affidavits…

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Details
Case
[2025] FCA 62
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The Lattouf v Australian Broadcasting Corporation case involved an application by the plaintiff, Lattouf, to the Federal Court of Australia for a suppression and non-publication order under section 37AF of the Federal Court of Australia Act 1976 (Cth). Lattouf sought the order to prevent the publication and disclosure of the names, identities, contact details, and addresses of individuals who had lodged complaints about Lattouf's employment with the Australian Broadcasting Corporation (ABC). The application was based on the argument that revealing the complainants' identities could expose them to vilification and harassment, thereby endangering their safety.

The court had to determine whether the suppression and non-publication order was necessary to protect the safety of the complainants. It had to weigh the need for confidentiality against the public's right to know and the principles of open justice. The court considered the potential harm to the complainants if their identities were disclosed, including the risk of personal attacks, threats, and harassment. The court also assessed the public interest in the matter and the degree of sensitivity required to safeguard the complainants' welfare.

The Federal Court granted the application, concluding that the safety of the complainants required the suppression and non-publication of their identities and contact details. The court found that there was a significant risk of harm to the complainants if their identities were revealed, and that this risk outweighed the public interest in open justice. Consequently, the court ordered that the complainants' information be kept confidential for a period of 10 years, accessible only to the court, court staff, parties to the proceedings, and their legal representatives. The order aimed to protect the complainants from potential harm while balancing the need for some level of transparency and accountability in the employment practices of the ABC.

Orders

Orders of the court

1. Pursuant to s 37AF of the Federal Court of Australia Act 1976 (Cth) (the Act) and on the ground that it is necessary to protect the safety of persons, for a period of 10 years, the names, identities, contact details and addresses of persons who made complaints to the respondent about its employment or engagement of the applicant in December 2023, are not to be published or otherwise disclosed, and may only be accessed from the Court file by the Court, Court staff, a party to these proceedings and their legal representatives.

Note: Entry of orders is dealt with in Rule 39.32 of the Federal Court Rules 2011.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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