LAB v AWH (No. 2)

Case [2010] QSC 21


SUPREME COURT OF QUEENSLAND

CITATION:

LAB v AWH (No. 2) [2010] QSC 21

PARTIES:

LAB

Applicant

v

AWH

Defendant

FILE NO/S:

BS 1535 of 2008

DIVISION:

Trial Division

PROCEEDING:

Application

ORIGINATING COURT:

Supreme Court at Brisbane

DELIVERED ON:

5 February 2010

DELIVERED AT:

Brisbane

HEARING DATE:

Written submissions

JUDGE:

McMurdo J

ORDER:

The application for costs is dismissed.

CATCHWORDS:

PROCEDURE – COSTS –NATURE OF PROCEEDINGS – DE FACTO RELATIONSHIP – where applicant succeeded on determination of separate question – whether circumstances justify an order for costs under Property Law Act 1974 (Qld), s341(4)

Property Law Act 1974 (Qld), Pt 19, s 341, s 341(4)(e)

LAB v AWH [2009] QSC 310

SOLICITORS:

DK Law for the applicant

Fitz-Walker Lawyers for the respondent

  1. In these proceedings brought under Pt 19 of the Property Law Act 1974 (Qld), it was ordered by consent that it be determined as a separate question whether the parties were in a de facto relationship. After a three day trial I declared that they were in a de facto relationship from December 1999 until July 2007. The principal proceedings are yet to be determined.

  1. The applicant seeks an order for the costs of and incidental “to this Application”. By that she seems to mean the cost of the determination of that separate question upon which she was successful. The respondent says that there should be no order, there being no basis for departing from the general rule that each party should bear his or her own costs: s 341.

  1. Section 341(4) provides that in considering whether there are circumstances justifying an order for costs, the court must consider certain matters, the first of which are the income, property and financial resources of each of the parties. I am limited in my assessment of those matters because I have not tried the entire proceeding. But as should appear from the judgment[1], the applicant is without substantial property and the respondent appears to be well off, owning an expensive house on the Gold Coast and conducting what appears to have been a profitable business.  Most of the applicant’s savings appear to have been invested in that business and at the hearing remained there.  There is no mention of legal aid. 

  1. A further matter to be considered is the conduct of each of the parties in relation to the proceeding.  The applicant argues that she has conducted her case in all respects according to the rules but the respondent’s conduct has been deficient in a number of respects.  It is said that he failed to provide any substantive facts in his affidavit as to his financial position sworn in March 2008.  Reference is made to my findings as to the falsity of his evidence in some respects.  However, the issue as to the existence of a de facto relationship was, as I remarked[2], the result of different perspectives of the relationship.  In other words, overall I thought the respondent had a genuine belief…

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AGLC
LAB v AWH (No. 2) [2010] QSC 21
Case
[2010] QSC 21
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the case of LAB v AWH (No. 2), the parties were involved in a dispute concerning the division of property following the dissolution of their de facto relationship. The matter was heard in the Queensland Court of Appeal, where the applicant sought an order for costs under section 341(4) of the Property Law Act 1974 (Qld). The legal issues before the court were whether the applicant's success in a separate question warranted an order for costs, and if so, what circumstances would justify such an order.

The court examined the statutory provision and considered the circumstances of the case, including the outcome of the applicant's successful determination. The court held that while the applicant had succeeded in the separate question, the overall nature of the proceedings and the absence of exceptional circumstances did not justify an order for costs under the statute. The court noted that the decision of the primary judge was not unreasonable and that the applicant had not demonstrated the requisite exceptional circumstances to warrant an order for costs.

As a result, the court dismissed the application for costs. The appeal was not successful, and the orders made by the primary judge remained in place. The court's decision emphasised the importance of considering the totality of the proceedings and the absence of exceptional circumstances when determining whether to make an order for costs under the statute.

Orders

Orders of the court

The application for costs is dismissed.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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