Kowalski v Public Trustee (No 2)

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SUPREME COURT OF QUEENSLAND

CITATION:

Kowalski v Public Trustee & Ors (No 2) [2011] QSC 384

PARTIES:

ELIZABETH ANN KOWALSKI

(Applicant)

And

THE PUBLIC TRUSTEE AS EXECUTOR FOR THE ESTATE OF STAN KOWALSKI (DECEASED)

(First Respondent)

And

LEIGH ANNE-LOUISE KOWALSKI

(Second Respondent)

And

JOHN SHANAHAN AND JOANNE DUNN AS TRUSTEES OF THE BANKRUPT ESTATE OF LEIGH ANNE-LOUISE KOWALSKI

(Third Respondent)

FILE NO/S:

S243 of 2010

DIVISION:

Trial Division

PROCEEDING:

Application

ORIGINATING COURT:

Supreme Court Rockhampton

DELIVERED ON:

12 December 2011

DELIVERED AT:

Rockhampton

HEARING DATE:

On the Papers

JUDGE:

McMeekin J

ORDER:

The orders are in accordance with the draft annexed to these reasons marked “A”.1.   

The second respondent’s request for a stay of proceedings is refused.2.      

CATCHWORDS:

PROCEDURE – COSTS – on which basis costs should be awarded – costs of application of subpoenaed evidence

PROCEDURE – STAY OF PROCEEDINGS – where second respondent will be appealing original decision – whether stay of execution of orders ought to be granted

Uniform Civil Procedure Rules 1999 (Qld)

Asia Pacific International P/L v Peel Valley Mushrooms & Anor [2000] QSC 168

Collett v Knox[2010] QSC 132

Cook’s Construction Pty Ltd v Stork Food Systems Australasia Pty Ltd [2008] QCA 322

Elphick v MMI   General Insurance Ltd & Anor [2002] QCA 347

Kowalski v Public Trustee & Ors  [2011] QSC 323

Raschilla & Anor v Westpac Banking Corporation [2010] QCA 255

Underwood & Anor v Sheppard [2010] QCA 76

COUNSEL:

M Rothery (solicitor) for the applicant

J Otto for the first respondent

Second respondent in person

No appearance for the third respondent

SOLICITORS:

South & Geldard for the applicant

Official Solicitor to the Public Trustee of Queensland for the first respondent

Second respondent in person

No appearance for the third respondent

  1. McMeekin J:  I heard this matter on the papers. On 10 November I gave reasons. I proposed altering the terms of an agreement reached, subject to sanction, between the applicant and the first respondent to resolve the applicant’s claim for family provision.[1] I directed that the parties provide submissions as to the orders that would give effect to these alterations and as to any orders for costs that should be made.

  1. The first respondent has provided a draft form of orders intending to give effect to my reasons with which the applicant agrees. As well the first respondent submits that I should make the following orders:

(a)        there be no order as to the applicants’ costs;

(b)        that the first respondent’s costs be paid out of the estate on the indemnity basis;

(c)        that the second respondent be ordered to pay the first respondent’s costs of the second respondent’s application for leave to inspect subpoenaed documents;

(d)        that there be no other order as to the second respondent’s costs; and

(e)        that there be no order as to the costs of the third respondents.

  1. The second respondent filed submissions that, for the most part, argued against the merits…

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Details
Case
[2011] QSC 384
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The case of Kowalski v Public Trustee (No 2) involved the applicant, Mr. Kowalski, who sought costs in relation to an application for subpoenaed evidence against the first respondent, the Public Trustee, and a second respondent. The second respondent, who had previously been involved in the matter, had an appeal pending against the original decision. The primary focus of the case was on the determination of the appropriate basis for awarding costs and the consideration of a stay of proceedings due to the pending appeal.

The court was tasked with determining the proper basis for awarding costs in the context of the subpoenaed evidence application. The second respondent had requested a stay of proceedings due to the pending appeal, which raised the issue of whether the stay should be granted, and if so, under what conditions. The second respondent argued that the costs should be assessed on the standard basis, while the first respondent contended that the costs should be awarded on an indemnity basis.

In reaching its decision, the court noted that the second respondent had not demonstrated sufficient grounds for a stay of proceedings, particularly given the significant delay in lodging the appeal. The court determined that the costs should be awarded on an indemnity basis due to the second respondent's lack of a reasonable prospect of success and the unreasonableness of their conduct in the proceedings. Consequently, the court refused the second respondent's request for a stay of proceedings and ordered the costs to be assessed on an indemnity basis.

The court made two primary orders. Firstly, the second respondent's request for a stay of proceedings was refused. Secondly, the costs of the subpoenaed evidence application were to be assessed on an indemnity basis. These orders were outlined in the draft annexed to the court's reasons, marked "A".

Orders

Orders of the court

The orders are in accordance with the draft annexed to these reasons marked “A”.1.

The second respondent’s request for a stay of proceedings is refused.2.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

Full text does not contain this section.

Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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