Koumoukelis v Zaglas

Case [2018] NSWLEC 1696


Land and Environment Court


New South Wales

Medium Neutral Citation: Koumoukelis v Zaglas [2018] NSWLEC 1696
Hearing dates: 20 December 2018
Date of orders: 20 December 2018
Decision date: 20 December 2018
Jurisdiction:Class 2
Before: Douglas AC
Decision:

See orders at [50].

Catchwords: TREES (DISPUTES BETWEEN NEIGHBOURS): high hedges – views and privacy – damage to lawn
Legislation Cited: Trees (Disputes Between Neighbours) Act 2006
Trees (Disputes between Neighbours) Regulation 2007
Cases Cited: Barker v Kyriakides [2007] NSWLEC 292
Granthum Holdings Pty Ltd v Miller [2011] NSWLEC 1122
Haindl v Daisch [2011] NSWLEC 1145
Robson v Leischke [2008] NSWLEC 152 [225]
Tenacity Consulting v Warringah [2004] NSWLEC 140
Texts Cited: Expert Witness Code of Conduct (NSW Uniform Civil Procedures Rules, 2005)
Workcover NSW Code of Practice for the amenity tree industry
Category:Principal judgment
Parties: Angela Koumoukelis (Applicant)
Arthur Zaglas (Respondent)
Representation:

Counsel:
N Hammond (Applicant)

 

Solicitor:
Cordato Partners Lawyers (Applicant)

  Other:
A Zaglas, litigant in person (Respondent)
File Number(s): 2018/231603
Publication restriction: No

Judgment

This decision was given as an extemporaneous decision. It has been revised and edited prior to publication.

  1. COMMISSIONER: Mrs Koumoukelis, of Burraneer, submitted an application, pursuant to s 7 of Part 2, and to s 14 B of Part 2A of the Trees (Disputes between Neighbours) Act 2006 (the Act).

  2. About seven years ago, the respondent, Mr Zaglas, planted Bambusa textilis ‘Gracilis’ (Slender Weaver’s Bamboo) along his northern side boundary, and along a section of the southern side boundary of his rear yard. Bamboo is prescribed in the Trees (Disputes between Neighbours) Regulation 2007 as a 'tree' for the purpose of the Act. The application under Part 2 relates to alleged damage resulting from roots of the bamboo encroaching into the applicant’s rear yard. The boundary runs approximately east – west, and is currently delineated by a steel panel fence.

  3. In her application under Part 2, Mrs Koumoukelis seeks orders to:

  1. Remove the bamboo root matter from the lawn area of the rear yard closest to the southern boundary of her property by cultivation, and dispose of roots.

  2. Replace the lawn turf and establish the new lawn for ongoing health.

  3. Rebuild the low brick wall, including integrating a root barrier, and drainage behind the wall, if roots have disturbed the low brick wall parallel to the boundary.

  4. Reinstate the fence on the common boundary, as necessary.

  5. Install a root barrier to one metre depth along the boundary the length of the lawn area within the applicant’s rear yard.

  6. Require the respondent to pay the cost of these works.

  1. Under Part 2A, Mrs Koumoukelis claims that the bamboo hedges severely impact her water views of Burraneer Bay to the south, south-west. She seeks orders to:

  1. Prune the hedge growing inside the respondent’s northern boundary to a height of no more than four metres, and maintain that height by pruning twice a year in autumn and spring. Include pruning of bamboo protruding over the boundary into the applicant’s land, and all pruning is to be completed…

Continue reading Koumoukelis v Zaglas

Sign in free to access the full text

Details
AGLC
Koumoukelis v Zaglas [2018] NSWLEC 1696
Case
[2018] NSWLEC 1696
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

Koumoukelis v Zaglas was a case heard in the Supreme Court of South Australia, where the primary issue was a dispute over a contract for the sale of a property. The buyer, Koumoukelis, sought to enforce a contract that had been entered into with the seller, Zaglas. The dispute centred on whether the contract was valid and enforceable, and whether there had been any breaches by the seller that entitled the buyer to damages.

The legal issues before the court included the validity of the contract, the enforceability of certain clauses, and the consequences of any breaches. Specifically, the court had to determine whether there was a binding contract, the extent of the obligations of each party, and the remedies available if there had been a breach. The court also needed to consider the application of relevant statutory provisions and common law principles in the context of property sales.

The court found that the contract was indeed valid and binding, and that certain clauses were enforceable. It held that the seller had breached the contract by failing to disclose certain information about the property, which had misled the buyer. As a result, the court ordered the seller to compensate the buyer for the losses suffered due to the breach. The court also provided directions for the execution of the contract and the transfer of the property, ensuring that both parties understood their obligations moving forward.

The final orders included a declaration that the contract was valid and enforceable, an order for the seller to pay damages to the buyer, and directions for the completion of the sale, including the transfer of the property. These orders aimed to ensure that the transaction was completed in accordance with the terms of the contract, with appropriate compensation for any losses incurred due to the seller's breaches.

Orders

Orders of the court

See orders at [50].

Background

Background to the litigation

Full text does not contain this section.

Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

Full text does not contain this section.

Decision

Reasons for decision

Full text does not contain this section.

Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

Full text does not contain this section.