DISTRICT COURT OF QUEENSLAND
CITATION: Knibb v Salee [2008] QDC 293 PARTIES: PAUL JOHN KNIBB by his Litigation Guardian, JENNIFER MARGARET KNIBB
(Applicant)
v
McINTOSH SALEE
(Respondent)FILE NO/S: 224 of 2007 PROCEEDING: Application for Criminal Compensation ORIGINATING COURT: District Court at Cairns
DELIVERED ON: 12 December 2008 DELIVERED AT: Cairns HEARING DATE: 28 November 2008 JUDGE: Everson DCJ ORDER: That the respondent pay the applicant as litigation guardian for the victim the sum of $5,250 by way of compensation.
That any amount paid to the victim pursuant to this order be paid to the Public Trustee of Queensland whose receipt for such sum shall be sufficient discharge.
That after paying the reasonable costs and outlays of the applicant’s solicitors of and incidental to this application, the Public Trustee of Queensland be appointed manager of and take possession of and control and manage the said sum on behalf of the victim in accordance with the powers and duties defined in the Public Trustee Act 1978.
CATCHWORDS: Criminal compensation – Psychological injuries – physical injuries.
Criminal Offence Victims Act 1995
Criminal Offence Victims Regulation 1995R v Jones ex parte Zaicov [2002] 2 QdR 303 at 310
R v Atwell ex part Julie [2002] 2 QdR 367 at 373
Vlug v Carrasco [2006] QCA 561 at [11]COUNSEL: Ms T Price (solicitor) for the applicant
Respondent appeared in personSOLICITORS: Legal Aid Queensland for the applicant
This is an application for a compensation order pursuant to section 24 of the Criminal Offence Victims Act 1995 (“COVA”). The applicant is the litigation guardian for the victim who has an intellectual impairment.
The injuries giving rise to the application were suffered as a result of a personal offence for which the respondent was convicted on indictment on 10 May 2006 at Cairns, namely assault occasioning bodily harm (“the incident”).
Facts
On 29 February 2004 the respondent assaulted the victim in the company of others as the applicant walked through a park in the early hours of the morning. He was kicked and punched before falling to the ground whereupon he was kicked again.
Injuries
The victim suffered various soft tissue injuries, the most serious being to his right shoulder which apparently remained symptomatic for several months after the attack. His mother notes that following the incident the victim became significantly less independent and “withdrew into his shell”. Dr McGuire, psychiatrist, saw him twice following the incident and was adamant he was not suffering from a post traumatic stress disorder (“PTSD”). She noted that he was much less trusting and more wary following the incident. Dr Richardson, psychologist only saw him on one occasion, 26 September 2007. Notwithstanding the time which had passed since the incident and the limitations his intellectual impairment presented in attempting a diagnosis, she nonetheless boldly concluded that the victim was suffering from a PTSD “in the mild to moderate range”.
The relevant law
COVA establishes a scheme for the payment of compensation to the victims of…
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- AGLC
- Knibb v Salee [2008] QDC 293
- Case
- [2008] QDC 293
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The court was tasked with determining the nature and extent of the psychological injuries sustained by the victim. It had to ascertain whether the injuries met the threshold for compensation under the applicable legislation and, if so, the appropriate amount. The court also had to consider whether the injuries were directly attributable to the assault by the respondent.
The court found that the victim suffered psychological injuries that were directly attributable to the assault by the respondent. These injuries included anxiety and depression, which had a significant impact on the victim's life. The court awarded compensation of $5,250, considering the severity of the injuries and the evidence presented. The court also ordered that the compensation be paid to the Public Trustee of Queensland, who would manage the funds on behalf of the victim in accordance with the Public Trustee Act 1978.
The court made an order that the respondent pay the sum of $5,250 to the applicant as litigation guardian for the victim. The payment is to be made to the Public Trustee of Queensland, whose receipt will suffice as discharge. Additionally, the Public Trustee is to be appointed as manager of the funds, taking possession, control, and management in line with the Public Trustee Act 1978.
Orders
Orders of the court
That the respondent pay the applicant as litigation guardian for the victim the sum of $5,250 by way of compensation.
That any amount paid to the victim pursuant to this order be paid to the Public Trustee of Queensland whose receipt for such sum shall be sufficient discharge.
That after paying the reasonable costs and outlays of the applicant’s solicitors of and incidental to this application, the Public Trustee of Queensland be appointed manager of and take possession of and control and manage the said sum on behalf of the victim in accordance with the powers and duties defined in the Public Trustee Act 1978.
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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