Kennedy & Kennedy

Case [2010] FamCAFC 195


FAMILY COURT OF AUSTRALIA

KENNEDY & KENNEDY [2010] FamCAFC 195

FAMILY LAW - APPEAL – PARENTING – PROCEDURAL FAIRNESS – Whether Federal Magistrate denied father procedural fairness in relying on expert evidence of child’s treating specialists admitted after Family Consultant evidence in circumstances where Family Consultant not recalled to comment on expert evidence – Where no objection taken by father’s counsel to admission of expert reports – Where father’s counsel did not request the Family Consultant be recalled – No procedural unfairness established.

FAMILY LAW - APPEAL – PARENTING – PROCEDURAL FAIRNESS – Whether Federal Magistrate denied father procedural fairness in making a finding that father’s conduct during the marriage fell within the statutory definition of “family violence” in s4(1) of the Family Law Act 1975 (Cth) without notice to the father’s counsel – Where contest about equal or sole parental responsibility – Where father’s counsel chose not to cross-examine the mother on allegations of domestic violence – No merit in procedural fairness grounds.

FAMILY LAW - APPEAL – PARENTING – FAMILY REPORT – Whether Federal Magistrate erred in departing from recommendations of Family Consultant – Where expert evidence adduced after Family Consultant’s evidence – Where child was developmentally delayed – Whether Federal Magistrate erred in failing to give sufficient reasons for departure from Family Consultant’s recommendation – Reasons were adequate – No error in departing from recommendations.

FAMILY LAW - APPEAL - PARENTING - FAMILY REPORT – Whether Federal Magistrate erred in giving insufficient weight to recommendations of Family Consultant – No error in exercise of discretion established.

FAMILY LAW - APPEAL – PARENTING – Whether the Federal Magistrate erred in failing to make a Jones v Dunkel (1959) 101 CLR 298 finding in respect of the mother’s failure to call the maternal grandmother – Where failure to comment on lack of maternal grandmother’s evidence must be regarded in overall context of the reasons – Where father did not challenge that the child should continue to live with the mother – No appealable error.

FAMILY LAW - APPEAL – PARENTING – No merit in appeal – appeal dismissed.

FAMILY LAW - COSTS – Where father has been wholly unsuccessful in appeal – Where there should be a departure from s 117(1) of the Family Law Act 1975 (Cth) – The father to pay the mother’s costs of and incidental to the appeal.

Family Law Act 1975 (Cth), s60B, s60CC, s 61DA, s 69ZX, s 117(1)
Federal Proceedings (Costs) Act1981 (Cth)
Andrew & Delaine [2009] FamCAFC 182
CJD v VAJ (1998) 197 CLR 172
D & P [2006] FamCA 170
Friscioni & Friscioni [2010] FamCAFC 108
Hall & Hall (1979) FLC 90-713
Jones v Dunkel (1959) 101 CLR 298
KPR v MRS [2007] FamCA 1334
Malak & Mairie [2010] FamCAFC 170
Vakauta v Kelly (1989) 167 CLR 568
APPELLANT: Mr Kennedy
RESPONDENT: Ms Kennedy
FILE NUMBER: SYC 3281 of 2008
APPEAL NUMBER: EA 136 of 2009

DATE DELIVERED:

30 September 2010

PLACE DELIVERED: Sydney
PLACE HEARD: Sydney
JUDGMENT OF:

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Kennedy & Kennedy [2010] FamCAFC 195
Case
[2010] FamCAFC 195
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the Family Court of Australia, Kennedy & Kennedy involved a dispute regarding the appeal of a parenting order. The father contested the primary judge's decision, arguing procedural unfairness in the handling of expert evidence and the characterisation of family violence. The case also addressed the weight given to the Family Consultant's report and the failure to consider the absence of evidence from the maternal grandmother.

The court examined whether the Federal Magistrate had denied procedural fairness by admitting expert evidence from the child's treating specialists after the Family Consultant's testimony without recalling the Family Consultant to comment. The court found no procedural unfairness as the father's counsel did not object to the admission of the reports nor requested the Family Consultant's recall. Similarly, the court ruled that no procedural unfairness was established regarding the family violence finding, as the father's counsel chose not to cross-examine the mother on the allegations.

The court further assessed whether the Federal Magistrate erred in departing from the Family Consultant's recommendations. It found no error in departing from the recommendations given the developmental delay of the child and the adequacy of the reasons provided. The court also dismissed the father's claim that insufficient weight was given to the Family Consultant's recommendations.

The appeal was ultimately dismissed, and the father was ordered to pay the mother's costs of and incidental to the appeal, given his complete lack of success. This decision underscores the importance of procedural fairness and the weight given to expert evidence and Family Consultant reports in parenting disputes within the Family Court.

Orders

Orders of the court

1.

The appeal be dismissed.

2.

The father pay the mother’s costs of and incidental to the appeal as agreed and failing agreement as assessed under Chapter 19 of the Family Law Rules 2004.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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