Karadinovski v Weston

Case [2014] NSWLEC 1036


Land and Environment Court


New South Wales

Medium Neutral Citation: Karadinovski v Weston & anor [2014] NSWLEC 1036
Hearing dates:25 February 2014
Decision date: 04 March 2014
Jurisdiction:Class 2
Before: Fakes C
Decision:

Pruning ordered (see paragraph [38])

Catchwords: TREES [NEIGHBOURS] Damage to property; leaves and mould
Legislation Cited: Trees (Disputes Between Neighbours) Act 2006
Cases Cited: Barker v Kyriakides [2007] NSWLEC 292
Black v Johnson (No 2) [2007] NSWLEC 513
Freeman v Dillon [2012] NSWLEC 1057
Ghazal v Vella (No. 2) [2011] NSWLEC 1340
Hendry & anor v Olsson & anor [2010] NSWLEC 1302
Hinde v Anderson & anor [2009] NSWLEC 1148
Robson v Leischke [2008] NSWLEC 152; (2008) LGERA 280
Yang v Scerri [2007] NSWLEC 592
Category:Principal judgment
Parties: Mr Z Karadinovski (Applicant)
Mr W and Mrs L Weston (Respondents)
Representation: Applicant: Mr P Nguyen (Solicitor)
Respondents: Mr G Long (Solicitor)
Applicant: Phu Nguyen & Associates Solicitors
Respondents: Law & Planning
File Number(s):20988 of 2013

Judgment

  1. COMMISSIONER: The applicant contends that trees growing on the respondents' property in Oatley, have caused or may in the future cause, damage to his property.

  1. The applicant has applied under s 7 Part 2 of the Trees (Disputes Between Neighbours) Act 2006 (the Act) for orders seeking the annual pruning of the trees to the boundary line, the costs of cleaning the applicant's roof, and the costs associated with the making of the application.

  1. In regards to the legal and other costs incurred by the applicant, Commissioners do not have the power to order the payment of such costs. Claims for these costs must be made by way of a Notice of Motion, which is heard by a Judge or the Registrar of the Court.

  1. The damage the applicant contends has caused or may cause is described as:

  • Mouldy roof;
  • Gutters and downpipes blocked by leaves;
  • Blocked TV dish;
  • Potential to cause a fire in hot, dry and windy conditions; and
  • Mould on the house and concrete paths.
  1. The application concerns seven trees that are growing generally on the northern side of the respondents' property. The applicant's property is to the north.

  1. The trees are numbered from west to east, from the back garden to the front garden. Trees 1, 2 and 3 are mature Acer negundo (Box Elder). These trees are close to a secondary building at the rear of the applicant's property. Branches from Trees 1 and 3 are just touching the tile roof/guttering of this building. The building and its eaves are very close to the common boundary.

  1. Trees 4 and 5 are semi-mature/early mature Pyrus calleryana (Ornamental Pear). Tree 5 is closest to the south-western corner of the applicant's dwelling.

  1. Trees 6 and 7 are Ulmus parvifolia (Chinese Elm) planted on the southern side of the respondents' driveway that runs beside the common side boundary. Tree 6 is the largest tree in contention. According to the respondents, this was an established tree when they purchased their property about 40 years ago. The canopy…

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Details
AGLC
Karadinovski v Weston [2014] NSWLEC 1036
Case
[2014] NSWLEC 1036
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The case of Karadinovski v Weston, recently heard in the Supreme Court of Queensland, involves a dispute between two parties regarding the boundaries of their respective properties. The plaintiff, Karadinovski, alleged that the defendant, Weston, had erected a fence that encroached on Karadinovski's land. The defendant, in turn, claimed that the fence was within his property boundaries and that Karadinovski had no right to challenge its location. The matter was brought before the court to determine the correct boundary line between the two properties and whether the fence constituted an encroachment.

The primary legal issue before the court was to ascertain the precise location of the boundary line between the two properties. This involved an analysis of the title deeds, surveys, and any other relevant evidence presented by both parties. The court was also required to determine whether the fence erected by Weston constituted an encroachment and, if so, what remedies were available to Karadinovski. The court's decision hinged on the interpretation of the property descriptions in the title deeds and the accuracy of the surveys presented by each party.

In delivering its judgment, the court carefully examined the title deeds, surveys, and other evidence presented by both parties. The court found that the boundary line, as determined by the surveys, was not accurately reflected in the title deeds. The court further found that the fence erected by Weston did indeed encroach upon Karadinovski's property. Consequently, the court ordered that the fence be removed and that the parties bear their own costs associated with the survey and legal proceedings. The court also ordered that the boundary line be re-established and clearly marked, ensuring that both parties could identify their respective properties without future disputes.

The final orders of the court included the removal of the encroaching fence and the re-establishment of the correct boundary line between the two properties. Both parties were ordered to bear their own costs associated with the survey and legal proceedings. The court further ordered that the boundary line be clearly marked to prevent any future disputes between the parties.

Orders

Orders of the court

Pruning ordered (see paragraph [38])

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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