SUPREME COURT OF QUEENSLAND
CITATION:
K v H-J [2006] QSC 168
PARTIES:
K
(plaintiff)
v
H-J
(defendant)FILE NO/S:
S9851 of 2003
DIVISION:
Trial Division
PROCEEDING:
Trial
ORIGINATING COURT:
Supreme Court at Brisbane
DELIVERED ON:
7 June 2006
DELIVERED AT:
Supreme Court at Brisbane
HEARING DATES:
23, 24, 25 and 28 November 2005
JUDGE:
Douglas J
ORDER:
Application dismissed
Further submissions invited as to costsCATCHWORDS:
FAMILY LAW AND CHILD WELFARE – DE FACTO RELATIONSHIPS – ADJUSTMENT OF PROPERTY INTERESTS – GENERALLY – where plaintiff and defendant were involved in a sexual relationship – where plaintiff and defendant never resided in one principal place of residence – where sexual relationship ended and plaintiff and defendant continued as close friends – where plaintiff assisted defendant in his personal affairs – where defendant loaned funds to plaintiff on the basis that they be repaid – whether de facto relationship existed between plaintiff and defendant
Acts Interpretation Act 1954 (Qld), s 32DA
Property Law Act 1974 (Qld), s 287(a), s 287(c), s 291, s 292Mao v Peddley [2001] NSWSC 254, cited
Thompson v Department of Social Welfare [1994] NZLR 396, citedCOUNSEL:
Plaintiff appeared on her own behalf
C J Forrest for the defendantSOLICITORS:
Plaintiff appeared on her own behalf
McCullough Robertson for the defendant
The main issue in this case is whether the plaintiff and the defendant were “de facto partners” as that term is used in s 287(a) and elsewhere in the Property Law Act 1974 and s 32DA of the Acts Interpretation Act 1954. Relevantly, I have to examine whether they have lived together in a de facto relationship for at least two years or whether the plaintiff has made substantial contributions of the kind mentioned in ss 287(c), 291 and 292 of the Property Law Act, where failure to make an order adjusting the interests in the property of the parties would result in serious injustice to her.
As will become clear, it is my view that there has never been a de facto relationship in existence between them nor does the plaintiff become entitled to an order on the basis of “substantial contributions” of the type referred to in s 287(c) of the Property Law Act.
The plaintiff’s case was that she and the defendant were in a de facto relationship from 1995 to the end of 2002. The defendant’s case was that they were friends who had a sexual relationship for a relatively brief period at an early stage and that later the relationship became simply a friendship that terminated acrimoniously in late 2002 or early 2003. In the following narrative of the background to the relationship I have, generally speaking, preferred the evidence of the defendant and his witnesses, with some exceptions. For a number of reasons detailed below I found the plaintiff to be an unreliable witness.
Background
At no stage did the parties live together in one principal place of residence. Between 1995 and 1998 the plaintiff’s evidence was…
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- AGLC
- K v H-J [2006] QSC 168
- Case
- [2006] QSC 168
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The court needed to determine whether the relationship between the plaintiff and the defendant met the criteria for a de facto relationship under the Family Law Act. Specifically, the court had to assess whether the relationship was genuine, whether the parties lived together on a genuine domestic basis, and whether there was a total or partial sharing of financial resources. Given that the plaintiff and defendant never resided in one principal place of residence, the court focused on the nature and duration of their relationship and the extent of their financial and emotional interdependence.
The court concluded that the relationship did not meet the requirements of a de facto relationship under the Family Law Act. It was found that while there was a sexual relationship and some financial interaction, the absence of cohabitation and the limited nature of their shared domestic life were critical factors. The court also considered that the relationship had transitioned to one of close friends after the sexual relationship ended. Consequently, the application was dismissed, and further submissions were invited regarding the costs of the proceedings.
Orders
Orders of the court
Application dismissed
Further submissions invited as to costs
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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