DISTRICT COURT OF QUEENSLAND
CITATION:
JJM v AWD & Anor [2010] QDC 232
PARTIES:
JJM
(Applicant)
AND
AWD
(Respondent)
And
Another
(Respondent)
FILE NO/S:
275/10
DIVISION:
PROCEEDING:
Application for criminal compensation
ORIGINATING COURT:
District Court, Brisbane
DELIVERED ON:
07 May 2010
DELIVERED AT:
Brisbane
HEARING DATE:
06 May 2010
JUDGE:
Reid DCJ
ORDER:
1. The applicant be entitled to a sum of $45,000 being 60 per cent of the scheme maximum from the respondent.
CATCHWORDS:
CRIMINAL LAW – JURISDICTION, PRACTICE AND PROCEDURE – JUDGMENT AND PUNISHMENT –ORDERS FOR CRIMINAL COMPENSATION – CRIMINAL OFFENCE VICTIMS ACT- where applicant victim of a sexual assault – whether applicant separately entitled to criminal compensation for “adverse impacts” – whether applicant contributed directly or indirectly to injury – where applicant suffered loss of education after consequent willed acts
Criminal Offence Victims Act 1995, s 20, s 25,
Criminal Offence Victims Regulation 1995, r 1A
RMC v NAC [2009] QSC 149 – followed
SLM v SKF [2010] QDC 229 – cited
COUNSEL:
D. Kozaric (solicitor) for the applicant
No Appearance for the respondent
SOLICITORS:
Hodgson & Associates, A. P. for applicant
No Appearance for the respondent
Introduction
This is an application for criminal compensation arising out of the respondents’ convictions from maintaining a sexual relationship with the applicant over the period from 1/12/2002 to 22/4/2004. The applicant is now 18, having been born on the 13th of December 1981. He was therefore not quite 11 when the relationships commenced and was 13 when they ceased in April 2004. Both respondents were convicted on their own pleas before His Honour Judge Wylie on the 5th of August 2005.
They were each sentenced to lengthy periods of imprisonment. Because of the applicant's age the period under section 40(1)(b) of the Criminal Offence Victims Acts for bringing proceedings has not yet expired.
The Facts
The plaintiff's childhood was characterised by a physically abusive father but a loving mother who was not however able to prevent her husband from physically abusing the applicant. As a result he was placed in care from when he was six for a period five years. After he then turned to his parents these offences occurred.
A report of Dr Klugg says that when he was 11 and visiting a local library, he was approached by the defendants who invited him home on a pretext. Thus began over two years of regular sexual abuse by two men aged then in their late twenties and early forties. They effectively treated the applicant, who was only a child, as a male prostitute. It's unnecessary to go into the abuse in detail. The sentencing Judge said;
"You have ruined his life and you have warped his thinking. His story is the worst that I have heard or read."
The applicant in his affidavit and his victim impact statement tells of the effect of the abuse on him. I shall refer to the consequences of his psychiatric de-compensation later when referring to a report of Dr Klugg…
Continue reading JJM v AWD
Sign in free to access the full text
- AGLC
- JJM v AWD [2010] QDC 232
- Case
- [2010] QDC 232
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The primary legal issue before the court was whether JJM's voluntary actions after the assault precluded their entitlement to criminal compensation. The court needed to assess whether these actions constituted a direct or indirect contribution to the injury, and if so, whether this negated their eligibility for compensation. The court also had to consider the extent to which JJM's choices influenced the loss of education, and how this factored into the assessment of their victim status under the Act.
The court held that JJM's subsequent decisions did not bar their entitlement to criminal compensation, as the primary injury resulted directly from the sexual assault. The court emphasised that the applicant's choices, while they contributed to the loss of education, did not absolve the respondent of responsibility for the initial injury. Consequently, the court found that JJM remained a victim within the meaning of the Act and was entitled to compensation for the adverse impacts of the assault. The court awarded JJM a sum of $45,000, which is 60 per cent of the maximum amount permissible under the scheme.
Orders
Orders of the court
1. The applicant be entitled to a sum of $45,000 being 60 per cent of the scheme maximum from the respondent.
Background
Background to the litigation
Full text does not contain this section.
Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
Full text does not contain this section.
Decision
Reasons for decision
Full text does not contain this section.
Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
Full text does not contain this section.