FEDERAL MAGISTRATES COURT OF AUSTRALIA
| JASEN v D.E.W.R. | [2007] FMCA 1861 |
| ADMINISTRATIVE LAW – Appeal from Administrative Appeals Tribunal – appeal against an assessment of debt owing to the Commonwealth for overpayment of newstart allowance when applicant’s assets exceeded the allowable limit – whether Tribunal erred in law in not allowing body corporate fees to be deducted under s.1121(1) of Social Security Act 1991 from assets for purpose of the Act – waiver of debt – whether Tribunal failed to take into account considerations relevant to the existence of special circumstances under s.1237AAD(b) of the Act – failure to determine whether any proportion of the debt was attributable solely to administrative error. WORDS & PHRASES – “a charge or encumbrance”. |
| Body Corporate and Community Management (Standing Module) Regulation 1997, s.99 Social Security Act 1991, ss.611(1), 1118, 1121(1), 1237A, 1237AAD(b) Veterans’ Entitlement Act 1986, s.52C |
| Paul v Minister for Immigration & Multicultural Affairs: ex parte Durairajasingham (2000) 168 ALR 407 [65] Re Beadle and Director – General of Social Security (1984) 6 ALD 1 Re Fawthorp v Repatriation Commission (1993) 36 ALD 140 Re Minister for Immigration & Ethnic Affairs v Wu Shan Liang (1996) 185 CLR 259 272 Repatriation Commission v Tsourounakis and Another (2007) 158 FCR 214 Ryde the Secretary, Department of Family and Community Services [2005] FCA 866 |
| Applicant: | CAROL DIANE JASEN |
| Respondent: | SECRETARY, DEPARTMENT OF EMPLOYMENT & WORKPLACE RELATIONS |
| File Number: | MLG 21 of 2007 |
| Judgment of: | O’Dwyer FM |
| Hearing date: | 8 May 2007 |
| Delivered at: | Melbourne |
| Delivered on: | 13 November 2007 |
REPRESENTATION
| Counsel for the Applicant: | Ms F. Ryan |
| Solicitors for the Applicant: | Williams Winter |
| Counsel for the Respondent: | Mr R. Knowles |
| Solicitors for the Respondent: | Australian Government Solicitors |
ORDERS
THAT:
The application be amended to change the name of the respondent to, “Secretary, Department of Employment and Workplace relations”.
The appeal is allowed.
The decision of the Administrative Appeals Tribunal made on 27 September 2005 is set aside.
The matter be remitted to the Tribunal to be determined according to law.
The respondent pay the applicant’s costs.
| FEDERAL MAGISTRATES COURT OF AUSTRALIA AT MELBOURNE |
MLG 21 of 2007
| CAROL DIANE JASEN |
Applicant
And
| SECRETARY DEPARTMENT OF EMPLOYMENT & WORKPLACE RELATIONS |
Respondent
REASONS FOR JUDGMENT
Introduction
This is an appeal from the decision of the Administrative Appeals Tribunal (the Tribunal) given on 27 September 2005. By that decision the Tribunal affirmed an earlier determination of the Social Security Appeals Tribunal (the SSAT) dated 13 November 2003 which had affirmed the decisions of the respondent to:
·raise and recover a newstart allowance debt of $19,998.62 for various debts between 12 February 1997 and 13 September 2001;
·cancelled a newstart allowance in February 2002 because the applicant's assets exceeded the limit;
·raise and recover a newstart allowance debt of $1354.23 for the period 14 December 2001 and 3 February 2002.
Grounds of Appeal
The applicant's stated grounds of appeal are:
i)The Tribunal misapplied s.1237A of the Social Security Act 1991 (the Act) by failing…
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- AGLC
- Jasen v D.E.W.R [2007] FMCA 1861
- Case
- [2007] FMCA 1861
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The court found that the AAT misconstrued the definition of "a charge or encumbrance" under section 1121(1) of the Act, which should have included the body corporate fees as a permissible deduction from the appellant's assets. This oversight meant the AAT did not properly assess the appellant's total allowable assets. Furthermore, the court held that the AAT did not sufficiently explore the existence of special circumstances or whether any part of the debt resulted from administrative error, both of which are critical considerations under section 1237AAD(b) of the Act.
In light of these findings, the appeal was allowed. The decision of the AAT made on 27 September 2005 was set aside, and the matter was remitted to the Tribunal to be determined according to law. The court ordered that the respondent pay the appellant's costs. The name of the respondent was also to be amended in the application to reflect "Secretary, Department of Employment and Workplace Relations".
Orders
Orders of the court
THAT:
1.
The application be amended to change the name of the respondent to, “Secretary, Department of Employment and Workplace relations”.
2.
The appeal is allowed.
3.
The decision of the Administrative Appeals Tribunal made on 27 September 2005 is set aside.
4.
The matter be remitted to the Tribunal to be determined according to law.
5.
The respondent pay the applicant’s costs.
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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