In the matter of the Australian Rope & Cordage Workers Union an organisaton Of Employees Registered Under the Provision of the Conciliation & Arbitration Act v In the matter of an application for validation of...

Case [1980] FCA 50


i

iGy

.

r

I N TllC FEDERAL COURT

1

OF AUSTRALIA

1

V No.

5 of 1 9 8 0 .

1

INDUSTRIAL DIVISION

1

VICTORIA DISTRICT REGISTRY

)

I N TIIE

MATTER

of

t h e C o n c l l l a t i o n

a n d A r b l t r a t l o n

A c t ,

1904-19.

I N THE

MATTER

of

t h e A u s t r a l l a n

Rope

&

Cordage Workers Union an organlsatlo6

of employees registered under

the

!

I

p r o v i s l o n

of

t h e C o n c l l i a t l o n a n 4

A r b l t r a t l o n

A c t ,

1904.

,.

- and -

I I I

IN

TIIE

MATTER of

a n a p p l i c a t i o n for

I.

v a l l d a t i o n

of

d e c i s i o n s of

t h e

F e d e r a l C o u n c l l

of

t h e s a i d

o r g a n l s a t i o n .

EX TENPORE

JUDGI4ENT

3

A P R I L 1980.

NORTHROP J.

T h i s

1s

a n a p p l i c a t i o n

made

by

t h e A u s t r a l i a n

Rope

and Cordage Workers Unlon under

sect ion

171C

of

t h e C o n c i l i a t i o n

and

A r b l t r a t i o n A c t

1904 as amended.

The

union

i s

a n

o r g a n i s a t i o n

r e g i s t e r e d u n d e r t h e

ac t

b u t

slncc

1 9 7 1 ,

f o r

p rac t i ca l

p u r p o s e s ,

t h e f c d c r z l c o u n c i l

of

t h a t

un lon has been

unable

t o

a c t

s ince

t h e llcw

South

Nales

branch

ceased

t o

e x i s t

a n d a l t h o u v h t h e

Vic tor ian

b ranch

con t inue

t o

o p e r a t e w i t h i n

i t s s t a t e r u l e s

it was

i m p o s s i b l e

t o elect

a

f e d e r a l c o u n c i l

of

s u f f i c i e n t numbers

t o s a t l s f y

t h e quorum

requirements of

r u l e

7

o f t h e

rules

of

t h e union .

In

o r d e r

t o overcomc

thc p rob lem and

a c t i n g

on

t h e a d v l c e

of

t h e industrial

regls t rzr

c c r t a l n

s t e p s were

t a k e n .

r i r s t l y ,

a n

c l cc t lon

v a s

h e l d

i n t h e

Vlctorian

b ranch

f o r d e l e g a t e s

to

f e d e r a l

councll .

Tha t e l ec t ion was

c a r r l c r l o u t accorcllng

t o

t h e

s t a t e

r u l e s a n d

t h e r e

1 s

no cha l l enge

as

t o I ts

v a l i d i t y .

T h e

t h r c e

pcl-sons

were

t h u s

e lected

h e l d

a

m e e t i n g o f f e d e r a l c o u n c i l

a n d e l e c t e d t h r e e f e d e r a l o f f l c e r s .

I

- 2 -

Under

r u l e 7 o f t h e

r u l e s o f

t h e union

a

quorum

consists

of

f i ve pe r sons

and

a c c o r d i n g l y

t h e e l e c t i o n

of

t h o s e

t h r e e p e r s o n s

as

t h e

three

o f f i c e r s o f

t h e

u n i o n c o n s t i t u t e s a n

invalidity.

A t t h e same

m e e t i n g

o

f

f e d e r a l

c o u n c i l

t h o s e

t h r e e p e r s o n s a c t l n g u n d e r r u l e

29

o f

t h e r u l e s o f

t h e u n i o n p u r p o r t e d t o

r e s o l v e t o amend

r u l e 7

by

d e l e t i n g t h e

then

f i v e members

e x i s t i n g quorum

p rov i s ions ,namely ,

p r e s e n t

a t any meeting

of

t h e c o u n c i l s h a l l

form

a

q w n n n a n d s u b s t i t u t i n g

a

d i f f e r e n t quorum

requi rement

as

fo l lows :

A

m a l o r i t y o f d e l e g a t e s e l i g i b l e

t o

a t t e n d a n y m e e t i n g o f t h e c o u n c i l s h a l l

form a quorum.

-

On

t h e f a c e o f

i t t h a t q u i t e c l e a r l y

was

done

i n v a l i d l y s i n c e

it was

done

a t a

m e e t i n g a t

whlch

there

was no quorum and because

of

t h e

r e q u i r e m e n t s s e c t i o n

1 3 9

sub - sec t ion

4

o f

t h e

a c t ,

thc

i n d u s t r i a l r e g i s t r a r h a s n o t b e e n a b l e

t o c e r t i f y ‘;he

a l t e r a t i o n t o the

ru l e s and

t h e r e f o r e t h e a l t e r a t i o n h a s n o t

and

can not

come

i n t o e f f e c t .

I n

t h e s e c i r c u m s t a n c e s

t h e u n i o n

makes

t h e

a p p l l c a t i o n u n d e r s e c t i o n

171C

o f t h c a c t s e e k i n g

o r d e r s v a l i d a t i n g t h e e l e c t i o n o f t h e t h r e e

o f f i c e r s o f t h e u n i o n a n d v a l i d a t i n g t h e

amendment

t o r u l e

7

o f

t h e

r u l e s

o f

t h e

un lon .

I f

such

an

o r d e r

1s

made

t h e a l t e r a t i o n o r

amendment

t o r u l e

7 c a n b e l o d g e d w i t h t h e i n d u s t r i a l r e g i s t r a r

who

will

t h e n b e

able

t o c o n s l d e r w h e t h e r ,

c o m p l y i n g w i t h

s e c t i o n

139

sub- sec t ion

4 ,

t h e

a l t e r a t i o n h a s b e e n v a l i d l y

made

and

i f

so

t o

g i v e h i s c e r t i f i c a t e

so

a s t o e n a b l e t h e

a l t e r a t i o n t o

come

i n t o e f f e c t

and

t h e r e a f t e r

t h e f e d e r a l c o u n c i l o f

t h e

union

will

b e a b l e

t o e x e r c i s e

t h e powers

n e c e s s a r y

t o g e t

t h e

f e d e r a l

body working agaln.

I

am

s a t i s f i e d t h a t s u c h o r d e r s s h o u l d b e

made

b u t

i n do ing so

I

draw

a t t e n t i o n t o s e c t i o n

171C sub- sec t ion

2

paragraph l3

and D o f t h e

a c t .

On

t h e material

p u t b e f o r e

m e

I

am

s a t i s f i e d

t h a t t h e o r d e r

I

propose

t o make

will

n o t d o

s u b s t a n t i a l i n j u s t i c e

t o t h e u n i o n

i t se l f

or

t o

any member

o r c r e d i t o r

or

t o any person having

d e a l i n g s w i t h t h e o r g a n i s a t i o n .

I n f a c t , w h a t

is being done

will

have

the

o p p o s i t e e f f e c t o f d o i n g s u b s t a n t i a l j u s t i c e

t o a l l those

pe r sons .

Second

ly

,

hav ing

r ega rd

t o t h e r a t h e r u n i q u e p r o v i s i o n s w h l c h h a v e

o c c u r r e d ,

t h e f a c t

t h a t

t h e

Vic to r i an b ranch

i s

the on ly ex i s t ing b ranch o f

t he un ion and

it

d i d h a v e t h e e l e c t i o n o f t h e t h r e e d e l e g a t e s

- 3 -

t o f e d e r a l

council

I

d e t e r m i n e t h a t n o n o t l c e

need

be

given

of

t h i s

a p p l i c a t i o n .

T h e r e

n e e d

be

no

summons or r u l e t o

show cause and the re

shou ld

be

no

adver t i sement in any newspaper

as

r e q u i r e d

by

s e c t i o n

171C

2D.

Accordlngly,

i n

t h e r e s u l t

I

make

t h e f o l l o w i n g o r d e r s :

1.

T h a t

t h e

meet ing

of

t h e

f e d e r a l c o u n c i l

of

t h e A u s t r a l i a n

Rope

and

Cordage Workers Unlon

held on Tuesday

20

March

1 9 7 9 f o r a l l p u r p o s e s

b e t r e a t e d

as

a

v a l i d m e e t i n g

of

t h e f e d e r a l

c o u n c i l o f t h a t

union.

2 .

That the e l e c t i o n

o

f

t h e

f o l l o w i n g

p e r s o n s

t o

t h e o f f i c e r s s p e c i f l e d , n a m e l y ,

c.

B e t t s , . f e d e r a l

p r e s i d e n t ;

P.

Mead,

g e n e r a l

s e c r e t a r y ;

K .

H a r v e y ,

f e d e r a l

v i c e

p r e s i d e n t ,

b e t r e a t e d

as

v a l i d e l e c t i o n s

t o

t h o s e

officers.

3 .

T h a t

t h e

a l t e r a t l o n

t o

r u l e 7

of

t h e

r u l e s o f t h e u n i o n a n d i n p a r t i c u l a r

r u l e

7

by

d e l e t m g t h e w o r d s " f i v e

members

p r e s e n t a t

any mee t ing o f

t he counc i l sha l l

fo rm

a quorum"

a n d s u b s t l t u t m g t h e w o r d s " a m a j o r i t y

of

d e l e g a t e s

e l i g i b l e t o a t t e n d

any mee t ing o f

t he counc i l

s h a l l

form

a

q u o r u m " b e t r e a t e d f o r a l l p u r p o s e s

a s

a

v a l i d a l t e r a t i o n t o t h e

ru l e s

s u b l e c t t o

t h e

power

o f t h e i n d u s t r i a l

r e g i s t r a r c o n f e r r e d

s e c t i o n 139 s u b s e c t i o n 4

of

t h e a c t .

by

That

i s

t h e o n l y o r d e r

n e e d b e

made.

It is

now

necessa ry

t o make

t h e a p p l l c a t i o n t o t h e

i n d u s t r i a l r e g i s t r a r

t o h a v e t h a t r u l e a l t e r a t l o n

cer t i f ied .

I

t h i n k

t h a t

d e a l s

w i t h

y o u r

matters,

does

it n o t ?

I certify that this and the &c

preceding pages are a true copy of the.

Reos6ns for Judbment herein of the

Details
AGLC
In the matter of the Australian Rope & Cordage Workers Union an organisaton Of Employees Registered Under the Provision of the Conciliation & Arbitration Act v In the matter of an application for validation of... [1980] FCA 50
Case
[1980] FCA 50
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The Australian Rope and Cordage Workers Union, a registered organisation under the Conciliation and Arbitration Act, applied for the validation of certain decisions made by its Federal Council. The union had been unable to act effectively since 1971 due to the absence of the New South Wales branch, which led to insufficient members to form a quorum for Federal Council meetings. To address this issue, an election was held in the Victorian branch to select delegates to the Federal Council. These delegates then met and elected three federal officers, but the meeting was held without a quorum as per the union's rules. Subsequently, these delegates purported to amend the quorum requirements, but the amendment could not be certified by the Industrial Registrar and thus remained ineffective.

The court had to determine whether the election of the three federal officers and the amendment to the quorum requirements should be validated. The union argued that validating these decisions would enable the Federal Council to function properly, allowing the amendment to be certified by the Industrial Registrar. The court found that validating these decisions would not cause substantial injustice to any party and, considering the unique circumstances, decided that notice need not be given to parties as per the statutory requirements. The court concluded that the election of the three officers and the amendment to the union's rules should be treated as valid, subject to the Industrial Registrar's certification of the rule amendment.

Orders

Orders of the court

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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