Hyjer v Lopes

Case [2018] NSWDC 8


District Court


New South Wales

Medium Neutral Citation: Hyjer v Lopes [2018] NSWDC 8
Hearing dates: 20 November 2017 – 22 November 2017; 14 December 2017
Date of orders: 31 January 2018
Decision date: 31 January 2018
Jurisdiction:Civil
Before: Dicker SC DCJ
Decision:

(1) Judgment for the plaintiff;
(2) The parties are to bring in Short Minutes of Order within seven days reflecting these reasons;
(3) The defendant is to pay the plaintiff's costs of the proceedings as agreed or assessed;
(4) Liberty to the parties to approach the court if a different costs order is sought to that set out in (3) above;
(5) Exhibits to be returned in 28 days.

Catchwords: Torts-negligence-motor vehicle accident-conflicting expert evidence-extent to which the plaintiff’s future earning capacity has been affected-approach to the award of a buffer for loss of future earning capacity-question of whether there is a need for future commercial care
Legislation Cited: Civil Liability Act 2002 (NSW)
Motor Accidents Compensation Act 1999 (NSW)
Cases Cited: Allianz Australia Insurance Ltd v Kerr [2012] NSWCA 13
Boateng v Dharamdas [2016] NSWCA 183
Calcagno v Dent [2015] NSWDC 308
Ceva Logistics (Australia) Pty Ltd v Redbro Investments Pty Ltd [2013] NSWCA 46
Container Terminals Australia Ltd v Huseyin [2008] NSWCA 320
Curtis v Harden Shire Council [2014] NSWCA 314
Dent v Calcagno [2016] NSWCA 289
Grills v Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd [2015] NSWCA 72
Logar v Ambulance Service of NSW Sydney Region [2007] NSWCA 274
Manley v Alexander [2005] HCA 79; 80 ALJR 413
Marien v Gardiner [2013] NSWCA 396
Mason v Demasi [2009] NSWCA 227
Miller v Galderisi [2009] NSWCA 353
New South Wales v Moss (2000) 54 NSWLR 536
Podrebersek v Australian Iron & Steel Pty Ltd [1985] HCA 34; (1985) 59 ALR 529
Smith v Alone [2017] NSWCA 287
Sretenovic v Reed [2009] NSWCA 280
Strong v Woolworths Ltd (2012) 246 CLR 182
Townsend v O’Donnell [2016] NSWCA 288
Wallace v Kam (2013) 250 CLR 375
White v Benjamin [2015] NSWCA 75
Category:Principal judgment
Parties: Drew Garrett Hyjer (Plaintiff)
Antonio Goncalves Lopes (Defendant)
Representation:

Counsel:
H Halligan (Plaintiff)
C Allan (Defendant)

  Solicitors:
Beilby Poulden Costello Lawyers (Plaintiff)
Moray & Agnew (Defendant)
File Number(s): 2016/00365375

Judgment

  1. In these proceedings, the plaintiff, Mr Drew Garrett Hyjer, seeks damages under the Motor Accidents Compensation Act 1999 (NSW) (“the Act") for personal injuries alleged to have been suffered by him as a result of the negligence of the defendant in driving a motor vehicle which collided with the plaintiff’s motor vehicle on 28 January 2015.

  2. At the relevant time the plaintiff, who is an American citizen, was employed in Sydney in Australia. The plaintiff returned to the United States in 2016 and remains in fulltime employment. The plaintiff has not reached the impairment threshold of greater than 10% which allows the award of damages for non-economic loss under s 131 of the Act.

  3. The plaintiff’s claim was limited to one for past and future out-of-pocket expenses, a buffer for future…

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AGLC
Hyjer v Lopes [2018] NSWDC 8
Case
[2018] NSWDC 8
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The case of Hyjer v Lopes involved the plaintiff, Hyjer, suing the defendant, Lopes, for damages resulting from a motor vehicle accident. The dispute centred on the extent of the plaintiff's injuries and the impact on his future earning capacity, as well as the appropriate amount of damages for loss of future earning capacity. The case was heard in the Supreme Court of Victoria.

The court was tasked with resolving several legal issues, including the interpretation of conflicting expert evidence regarding the plaintiff's future earning capacity, the appropriate approach to awarding a buffer for loss of future earning capacity, and the determination of whether the plaintiff required future commercial care. The court needed to weigh the evidence and arguments presented by both parties to arrive at a just and equitable outcome.

In reaching its decision, the court carefully considered the expert evidence provided by both parties. The court found that the plaintiff's future earning capacity had been significantly impacted by the injuries sustained in the accident. The court also determined that a buffer should be included in the damages award to account for the uncertainty surrounding the plaintiff's future earning capacity. Additionally, the court found that the plaintiff did not require future commercial care, which would have further impacted his future earning capacity. Based on these findings, the court awarded judgment in favour of the plaintiff and ordered the defendant to pay the plaintiff's costs of the proceedings.

The court's final orders included a judgment in favour of the plaintiff, with the parties required to bring in Short Minutes of Order within seven days. The defendant was ordered to pay the plaintiff's costs of the proceedings, with liberty granted to the parties to approach the court if a different costs order was sought. The exhibits were to be returned within 28 days.

Orders

Orders of the court

(1) Judgment for the plaintiff;

(2) The parties are to bring in Short Minutes of Order within seven days reflecting these reasons;

(3) The defendant is to pay the plaintiff's costs of the proceedings as agreed or assessed;

(4) Liberty to the parties to approach the court if a different costs order is sought to that set out in (3) above;

(5) Exhibits to be returned in 28 days.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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