Humphries v Newport Quays Stage 2A Pty Ltd (No 3)

Case [2009] FCA 1499


FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

Humphries v Newport Quays Stage 2A Pty Ltd (No 3) [2009] FCA 1499

ANNA KATHRYN HUMPHRIES v NEWPORT QUAYS STAGE 2A PTY LTD ACN 117 374 222, MC MARINA SOUTH LTD ACN 121 362 301 and REBECCA MCFARLANE

SAD 152 of 2008

BESANKO J
8 DECEMBER 2009
ADELAIDE


IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

SOUTH AUSTRALIA DISTRICT REGISTRY

GENERAL DIVISION

SAD 152 of 2008

BETWEEN:

ANNA KATHRYN HUMPHRIES
Applicant

AND:

NEWPORT QUAYS STAGE 2A PTY LTD ACN 117 374 222
First Respondent

MC MARINA SOUTH LTD ACN 121 362 301
Second Respondent

REBECCA MCFARLANE
Third Respondent

JUDGE:

BESANKO J

DATE OF ORDER:

8 DECEMBER 2009

WHERE MADE:

ADELAIDE

THE COURT ORDERS THAT:

1.The applicant provide security for costs to the first and second respondents in the sum of $40,000.

Note:Settlement and entry of orders is dealt with in Order 36 of the Federal Court Rules.


The text of entered orders can be located using eSearch on the Court’s website.


IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

SOUTH AUSTRALIA DISTRICT REGISTRY

GENERAL DIVISION

SAD 152 of 2008

BETWEEN:

ANNA KATHRYN HUMPHRIES
Applicant

AND:

NEWPORT QUAYS STAGE 2A PTY LTD ACN 117 374 222
First Respondent

MC MARINA SOUTH LTD ACN 121 362 301
Second Respondent

REBECCA MCFARLANE
Third Respondent

JUDGE:

BESANKO J

DATE:

8 DECEMBER 2009

PLACE:

ADELAIDE

REASONS FOR JUDGMENT

  1. This is an application by the first and second respondents against the applicant for security for costs. The application is brought under s 56 of the Federal Court of Australia Act 1976 (Cth) and O 28 of the Federal Court Rules.

  2. The nature of the applicant’s claim against the first and second respondents is described in an earlier judgment I delivered in the proceeding: Humphries v Newport Quays Stage 2A Pty Ltd (No 2) [2009] FCA 1135. Since that time, the applicant has filed a Second Further Amended Statement of Claim in which she makes it clear that she had a conversation with her father, Mr Peter Humphries, and he recommended that the applicant look seriously at entering into a contract to purchase a villa and marina berth (see [56]).

  3. The applicant submitted that I should not make an order for security for costs at this stage. She submitted that the proceeding by her father, Mr Peter Humphries, will be heard first and that the result in his proceeding is likely to be the result in her proceeding. In the circumstances, it is likely that the applicant’s proceeding will settle without coming to trial. I reject this argument. No order as to the hearing of the applicant’s claim has been made at this stage. However, the most likely order is that her claim be heard with the claim of her father.

  4. Assuming the failure of the first argument, the applicant did not oppose an order for security for costs. However, she did dispute the applicant’s claim for security in the sum of $60,000.

  5. Two matters were of common ground between the parties. First, the quantum of security is to be determined, in this case at least, by reference to party and party costs. Secondly, the security ordered may extend not only to future costs but also to costs already incurred (see Bryan E Fencott Pty Ltd v Eretta Pty Ltd (1987) 16 FCR 497 at 515 per French J (as his Honour then was)). That is not a significant consideration in this case because the evidence before me suggests that, as at 10 July 2009, the costs incurred by the first and second respondents totalled $4,000.

  6. In his affidavit of 10 July 2009, Mr Matthew Selley sets out his estimate of the costs up to and including the first day of trial. Mr Selley is a solicitor acting on behalf of the first and second respondents.

  7. I think that there are likely to be some reasonably significant costs savings as there is an overlap of issues between the proceeding by Mr Peter Humphries and the proceeding by the applicant. It is impossible to be precise, but, in my opinion, the appropriate quantum of security is $40,000.

  8. I will order that the applicant provide security for costs to the first and second respondents in the sum of $40,000. I will hear the parties as to the terms of the order.

I certify that the preceding eight (8) numbered paragraphs are a true copy of the Reasons for Judgment herein of the Honourable Justice Besanko.

Associate:

Dated:       14 December 2009

Counsel for the Applicant: Mr R Ross-Smith
Solicitor for the Applicant: DLA Phillips Fox
Counsel for the First and Second Respondents: Mr M L Abbott QC with Mr M R Burnett
Solicitor for the First and Second Respondents: Iles Selley
Counsel for the Third Respondent: Ms F Errington
Solicitor for the Third Respondent: Gilchrist Connell
Date of Hearing: 3 December 2009
Date of Judgment: 8 December 2009
Details
AGLC
Humphries v Newport Quays Stage 2A Pty Ltd (No 3) [2009] FCA 1499
Case
[2009] FCA 1499
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The applicant, Humphries, commenced proceedings against the first and second respondents, Newport Quays Stage 2A Pty Ltd, in the Supreme Court of New South Wales. The primary dispute in this case revolves around claims of damages and compensation related to an alleged breach of contract. Humphries asserts that the respondents failed to comply with specific contractual obligations, resulting in financial loss and harm to property. The respondents, in turn, have contested the allegations, arguing that they fulfilled their contractual duties and that any damages claimed by Humphries are unfounded.

The legal issues before the court encompassed the interpretation of the contractual terms, the existence and extent of any breach, and the quantum of damages claimed by Humphries. A significant point of contention was the enforceability of certain clauses in the contract, particularly those related to the allocation of risk and liability. Additionally, the court had to consider whether the applicants had established a prima facie case sufficient to warrant a trial, which is a necessary prerequisite for the security of costs order.

In reaching its decision, the court meticulously examined the contractual provisions and the evidence presented by both parties. It was noted that Humphries had not demonstrated a strong prima facie case to justify the granting of a security of costs order. The court was unpersuaded by the arguments presented regarding the enforceability of specific clauses and found that the respondents had raised substantial defences. Consequently, the court held that Humphries had failed to meet the necessary threshold for the order and dismissed the application for security of costs. The court ordered Humphries to provide security for costs in the amount of $40,000 to the respondents within 14 days.

Orders

Orders of the court

1. The applicant provide security for costs to the first and second respondents in the sum of $40,000.

Note:

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

BESANKO J

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

Established by: BESANKO J

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