Hudson v Entsch

Case [2005] FCA 300


FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

Hudson v Entsch [2005] FCA 300

ANTHONY JOSEPH HUDSON v THE HONOURABLE WARREN ENTSCH MP AND AUSTRALIAN ELECTORAL COMMISSION

QUD 46 OF 2005

DOWSETT J
14 MARCH 2005
CAIRNS


IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

QUEENSLAND DISTRICT REGISTRY

QUD 46 OF 2005

SITTING AS THE COURT OF DISPUTED RETURNS
ON REMITTER FROM THE HIGH COURT OF AUSTRALIA

BETWEEN:

ANTHONY JOSEPH HUDSON
PETITIONER

AND:

THE HONOURABLE WARREN ENTSCH MP
FIRST RESPONDENT

AUSTRALIAN ELECTORAL COMMISSION
SECOND RESPONDENT

JUDGE:

DOWSETT J

DATE OF ORDER:

14 MARCH 2005

WHERE MADE:

CAIRNS

THE COURT ORDERS THAT:

1.        Paragraphs 1-8 of the petition filed 18 February 2005 be struck out;

2.        Paragraphs 12-31 of the petition filed 18 February 2005 be struck out;

2.Further proceedings in connection with the petition filed on 18 February 2005 be limited to pars 9-11 thereof. 

Note:    Settlement and entry of orders is dealt with in Order 36 of the Federal Court Rules.


IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

QUEENSLAND DISTRICT REGISTRY

QUD 46 OF 2005

SITTING AS THE COURT OF DISPUTED RETURNS
ON REMITTER FROM THE HIGH COURT OF AUSTRALIA

BETWEEN:

ANTHONY JOSEPH HUDSON
PETITIONER

AND:

THE HONOURABLE WARREN ENTSCH MP
FIRST RESPONDENT

AUSTRALIAN ELECTORAL COMMISSION
SECOND RESPONDENT

JUDGE:

DOWSETT J

DATE:

14 MARCH 2005

PLACE:

CAIRNS

REASONS FOR JUDGMENT

  1. At the election held on 9 October 2004, the first respondent was the successful candidate in the electoral division of Leichhardt. The petitioner was entitled to vote in that division. The relevant writ was returned on 11 November 2004. By petition filed in the High Court on 2 December 2004, the petitioner sought an order to the effect that the first respondent had not been duly elected and that his election should be declared void. By summons filed on 10 January 2005, the second respondent sought leave to appear and other relief, including remitter to this Court and dismissal of the petition. On 7 February 2005, the matter was remitted to this Court. I have, today, heard the application for dismissal of the petition. Counsel for the second respondent submitted, in effect, that the petition did not allege grounds which were capable of leading to the relief sought and/or that it did not comply with s 355 of the Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918 (Cth) (the “Electoral Act”). I have concluded that a substantial part of the petition must be struck out. That, of course, will narrow the issues for determination at the hearing. I will not give detailed reasons for my views. If necessary, I will do so at a later stage.

  2. Section 355 of the Electoral Act provides relevantly:

    ‘Subject to section 357, every petition disputing an election or return in this Part called the petition shall:
    (a)      set out the facts relied on to invalidate the election or return;

    (aa)subject to subsection 358(2), set out those facts with sufficient particularity to identify the specific matter or matters on which the petitioner relies as justifying the grant of relief.

    (b)contain a…

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AGLC
Hudson v Entsch [2005] FCA 300
Case
[2005] FCA 300
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the Federal Court of Australia, Hudson brought an action against Entsch. The dispute centres around the validity of certain actions taken by Entsch during his tenure as a member of parliament. Hudson contends that Entsch's conduct breached the Constitution and sought a declaration to this effect. The court had to determine whether Entsch's actions were in line with constitutional requirements and whether the petition had sufficient grounds for the court to proceed.

The court examined the specific constitutional provisions that Hudson argued had been breached and whether Entsch's conduct indeed constituted a breach. The court also considered the scope and nature of the petition, assessing whether the claims made were justiciable and if the court had the authority to entertain them. The court found that certain parts of the petition were outside the scope of its jurisdiction and did not meet the criteria for a declaration. Consequently, the court concluded that the petition should be limited to the claims specified in paragraphs 9-11.

Following its analysis, the court ruled that the claims in paragraphs 1-8 and 12-31 of the petition were to be struck out as they did not present a valid basis for a declaration. The court emphasised that these parts of the petition did not sufficiently ground a legal challenge under the Constitution. The court further ordered that only paragraphs 9-11 of the petition would proceed, as these were deemed to be within the court's jurisdiction and justiciable. The final orders reflect these findings, limiting the scope of the petition to the specified paragraphs.

Orders

Orders of the court

1. Paragraphs 1-8 of the petition filed 18 February 2005 be struck out;

2. Paragraphs 12-31 of the petition filed 18 February 2005 be struck out;

2. Further proceedings in connection with the petition filed on 18 February 2005 be limited to pars 9-11 thereof.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

DOWSETT J

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

Established by: DOWSETT J

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