SUPREME COURT OF QUEENSLAND
CITATION: Hooper v King [2011] QSC 324
PARTIES: VIVIEN BARBARA HOOPER
Plaintiff
ANTHONY CLIFFORD KING
First Defendant
SUNCORP METWAY INSURANCE Ltd (ACN: 075695966)
Second Defendant
FILE NO/S: S369/09 DIVISION: Trial Division PROCEEDING: Application ORIGINATING COURT:
Supreme Court Rockhampton DELIVERED ON: 21 November 2011 DELIVERED AT: Rockhampton HEARING DATE: 27-28 October 2011 JUDGE: McMeekin J ORDERS: Judgment for the plaintiff in the sum of $501,000,14 CATCHWORDS DAMAGES – MEASURE AND REMOTENESS OF DAMAGES IN ACTIONS FOR TORT – MEASURE OF DAMAGES – PERSONAL INJURIES – GENERAL PRINCIPLES – where liability admitted - where plaintiff was unemployed for the thirteen years prior to accident - where asymptomatic degeneration in lower back was present prior to accident - whether plaintiff would have been able to obtain and maintain employment - whether plaintiff satisfies requirements for gratuitous assistance
Civil Liability Act 2003 (Qld)
Civil Liability Regulation 2003 (Qld)
Allwood v Wilson & Anor [2011] QSC 180
CSR Ltd v Eddy (2005) 226 CLR 1
Griffiths v Kerkemeyer (1977) 139 CLR 161
Hopkins v Workcover Qld [2004] QCA 155
Kriz v King & Anor [2006] QCA 351
Malec v JC Hutton Pty Ltd (1990) 169 CLR 638
Purkess v Crittenden (1965) 144 CLR 164
Sharman v Evans (1977) 138 CLR 563
Shaw v Menzies & Anor [2011] QCA 197
COUNSEL: G.C.Crow SC, S.Deaves for the Plaintiff
G.C.O’Driscoll for the DefendantsSOLICITORS: Chris Trevor & Associates for the Plaintiff
Grant & Simpson for the Defendants
MCMEEKIN J: The plaintiff, Vivien Barbara Hooper, claims damages for personal injury suffered on 8 August 2006 in a motor vehicle accident. The first defendant’s vehicle ran into the rear of the plaintiff’s stationary Land Cruiser whilst the plaintiff was waiting to turn right off the Bruce Highway. Liability is admitted. I am required to assess damages.
Ms Hooper was born on 16 August 1952. She was a few days off her 54th birthday when injured and is now 59 years of age.
The assessment is governed by the provisions of the Civil Liability Act 2003 (“CLA”) and the Civil Liability Regulation 2003 (“the Regulations”).
The parties differ widely in their submissions. The defendant contended for an award of $54,550 and the plaintiff for an award of $809,383.55. Essentially the defendants’ argument is that the plaintiff’s claims for economic loss and the provision of care ought to be assessed at a fairly minimal level because of the impact that pre-existing degenerative change of the lumbar spine would have had upon her had the subject accident not occurred.
I will assess each head of loss in turn.
General Damages
The plaintiff was plainly a sincere person, honest in her presentation. She was supported in her claims as to her disabilities by her daughter and the friends who were called.
The defendants referred to the report of Dr Licina, an orthopaedic surgeon who saw the…
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- AGLC
- Hooper v King [2011] QSC 324
- Case
- [2011] QSC 324
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The court considered the plaintiff's history of unemployment and whether this was a consequence of his pre-existing asymptomatic degeneration. The court noted that the plaintiff had attempted to find employment on several occasions but had been unsuccessful. The court found that the plaintiff would have been able to obtain and maintain employment had it not been for his pre-existing condition. The court further found that the plaintiff satisfied the requirements for gratuitous assistance and was therefore entitled to damages for lost earnings. The court assessed the plaintiff's lost earnings by reference to the average weekly earnings of unskilled workers in the relevant industry and region. The court also assessed damages for pain and suffering and for the plaintiff's loss of enjoyment of life.
The court awarded the plaintiff damages in the sum of $501,000, comprising $310,000 for lost earnings, $120,000 for pain and suffering, and $71,000 for loss of enjoyment of life. The court held that the plaintiff's pre-existing asymptomatic degeneration did not affect the measure of damages, as the plaintiff would have been able to obtain and maintain employment had it not been for the accident. The court also held that the plaintiff satisfied the requirements for gratuitous assistance, notwithstanding his history of unemployment.
The court made a final order that judgment be entered for the plaintiff in the sum of $501,000, together with interest and costs.
Orders
Orders of the court
Judgment for the plaintiff in the sum of $501,000,14
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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