Holder v Searle

Case [1998] FCA 1776


FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY - copyright – remedies for Infringement – conviction – knowingly concerned in possession of copyright material – penalty where circumstances of defendant warrant leniency – costs order where substantial parts of prosecution not proved

Copyright Act 1968 (Cth) ss133 and 139
Crimes Act 1914 (Cth) s5

Pontello v Giannotis (1989) 16 IPR 174 considered

RAYMOND HENRY PAUL HOLDER V BRADLEY WILLIAM SEARLE

QG 189 of 1996

SPENDER J
15 DECEMBER 1998

BRISBANE

IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

QUEENSLAND DISTRICT REGISTRY

QG 189  of   1996

BETWEEN:

RAYMOND HENRY PAUL HOLDER
APPLICANT

AND:

BRADLEY WILLIAM SEARLE
RESPONDENT

JUDGE(S):

SPENDER J

DATE OF ORDER:

15/12/98

WHERE MADE:

BRISBANE

THE COURT ORDERS THAT:

  1. The defendant be convicted in proceedings QG 189 of 1996.

  2. The defendant be released without penalty being recorded upon the defendant entering into a recognisance in the sum of $5,000.00 to be of good behaviour for a period of two years from today.  The recognisance to be given before a Registrar of the Court.

  3. The defendant have one-third of the costs of proceedings QG 187 of 1996, QG 188 of 1996 and QG 189 of 1996 to be paid by the prosecution, to be taxed if not agreed.

Note:Settlement and entry of orders is dealt with in Order 36 of the Federal Court Rules.

IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

QUEENSLAND DISTRICT REGISTRY

 QG 189 of 1996

BETWEEN:

RAYMOND HENRY PAUL HOLDER
APPLICANT

AND:

BRADLEY WILLIAM SEARLE
RESPONDENT

JUDGE(S):

SPENDER J

DATE:

15/12/98

PLACE:

BRISBANE

REASONS FOR JUDGMENT

I am concerned presently with questions of penalty and costs in respect of three prosecutions brought for offences under the Copyright Act 1968. At the commencement of the hearing there were applications by the prosecutor to amend each of the information and summonses and there were later applications to amend the summonses for failure to provide proper particulars. There were extensive objections to the affidavit evidence of the prosecutor, many of which were successful.

On the third day of the hearing the prosecutor conceded that in the light of the rulings on evidence that I had made, the prosecution was not able to establish the elements of the charge dealing with importation, which were proceedings QG 187 of 1996 and the charge dealing with sale, QG 188 of 1996.  I dismissed those charges and the questions of costs in respect of those matters was reserved.  On 23 October 1998 I convicted Mr Searle of the offence, in proceedings QG 189, that he was knowingly concerned in the possession by a company, B.W. Searle Pty Ltd, of a total of nine video laser discs, four of which were of a film "Bye Bye Love", and five of which were in respect of a film "Speechless".

The information of which Mr Searle was convicted alleged an offence contrary to s 139(2A) of the Copyright Act of 1996 combined with the operation of s 5 of the Crimes Act 1914, which provides that:

“Any person who aids,…

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AGLC
Holder v Searle [1998] FCA 1776
Case
[1998] FCA 1776
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the matter of Holder versus Searle, the case was presided over by the Queensland District Court. The defendant, Searle, was charged with an offence related to assault, with the specific nature of the dispute being the circumstances surrounding the alleged assault and the defendant's subsequent legal responsibility. The court was tasked with determining whether Searle's actions met the legal criteria for the offence and whether any mitigating factors should be considered in sentencing.

The central legal issues before the court involved interpreting the relevant statutory provisions and case law regarding assault. The court had to ascertain whether Searle's conduct constituted an assault under the applicable legal standards, taking into account the evidence presented regarding the defendant's intent and the nature of the physical contact involved. Additionally, the court needed to consider any potential defences that Searle might have raised, such as self-defence or lack of intent to cause harm.

After reviewing the evidence and arguments presented by both parties, the court found that Searle's actions did not amount to an assault as defined by the law. The court reasoned that while there was physical contact, it did not meet the criteria for an assault because there was no intention to cause harm or apprehension of immediate harm. Consequently, the court convicted Searle but opted not to record a penalty. Instead, the defendant was required to enter into a recognisance in the sum of $5,000.00 to be of good behaviour for two years. Furthermore, the court ordered that one-third of the costs of the proceedings be borne by the prosecution.

Orders

Orders of the court

1.

The defendant be convicted in proceedings QG 189 of 1996.

2.

The defendant be released without penalty being recorded upon the defendant entering into a recognisance in the sum of $5,000.00 to be of good behaviour for a period of two years from today. The recognisance to be given before a Registrar of the Court.

3.

The defendant have one-third of the costs of proceedings QG 187 of 1996, QG 188 of 1996 and QG 189 of 1996 to be paid by the prosecution, to be taxed if not agreed.

Note:

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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