Hemelaar v Brisbane City Council (No. 2)

Case [2017] QDC 34


DISTRICT COURT OF QUEENSLAND

CITATION:

Hemelaar v Brisbane City Council (No. 2) [2017] QDC 34

PARTIES:

RYAN NICHOLAS HEMELAAR

(appellant)

v

BRISBANE CITY COUNCIL

(respondent)

FILE NO/S:

3922 of 2016

DIVISION:

Criminal

PROCEEDING:

Appeal under s 222 of the Justices Act1886 (Qld)

ORIGINATING COURT:

Magistrates Court, Brisbane

DELIVERED ON:

27 February 2017

DELIVERED AT:

Brisbane

HEARING DATE:

On the papers

JUDGE:

Everson DCJ

ORDER:

The appellant pay the respondent’s costs of and incidental to the appeal in the sum of $6,000.00 to the registrar within three months.

CATCHWORDS:

CRIMINAL LAW – APPEAL – COSTS – where a higher amount is justified having regard to the special difficulty, complexity or importance of the appeal

Justices Act 1886 (Qld)

Allison v Channel Seven Queensland Pty Ltd [2015] QDC 111

Environmental Protection Authority v Alkem Drums Pty Ltd (1996) 93 LGERA 83

Smith v Ash [2010] QCA 112

COUNSEL:

SC Fisher for the appellant

MJ Byrne QC for the respondent

SOLICITORS:

The Brisbane City Legal Practice for the respondent

Introduction

  1. This is an application for costs by the respondent following the dismissal of the appellant’s appeal on 7 February 2017. 

  1. Pursuant to s 226 of the Justices Act 1886 (“JA”), I may make such order as to costs to be paid by either party as I “may think just”. Section 232A thereafter states:

“232A    Costs for division

(1) In deciding the costs that are just for this division, the judge may award costs only—

(a) for an item allowed for this division under a scale of costs prescribed under a regulation; and

(b) up to the amount allowed for the item under the scale.

(2) However, the judge may allow a higher amount for costs if the judge is satisfied that the higher amount is just having regard to the special difficulty, complexity or importance of the appeal.”

  1. The respondent submits that the appeal was of such special difficulty, complexity or importance that I should allow a higher amount for costs than is provided for under the scale.[1]

    [1]Justices Regulation 2014, Schedule 2 Part 2.

Special difficulty, complexity or importance of the appeal

  1. The appeal concerned whether or not the appellant was entitled to assemble with others in the Queen Street Mall and engage in evangelical activities.  These included addressing the public, distributing literature and providing free bibles while utilising a sketch board and easel, signs and banners.[2]  The appellant asserted that he was not subject to the restrictions placed on such activities by the Public Land and Council Assets Local Law 2014 (Qld) (“the Local Law”).   He asserted that this was because the Peaceful Assembly Act1992 (Qld) (“PAA”) prevailed over the Local Law making the activities referred to above lawful.[3] Pursuant to the PAA, the appellant gave 111 separate notices of intention to assemble in the Queen Street Mall for six hours at a time.[4] 

    [2]RJ [4].

    [3]RJ [10].

    [4]RJ Magistrates Court [23].

  1. The eight breaches of the Local Law, the subject of the…

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AGLC
Hemelaar v Brisbane City Council (No. 2) [2017] QDC 34
Case
[2017] QDC 34
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the case of Hemelaar v Brisbane City Council (No. 2), the appellant, Hemelaar, challenged a decision made by the respondent, Brisbane City Council, pertaining to a matter that involved complex legal and factual issues. The matter was heard and determined in the Queensland Court of Appeal. The primary dispute centred around the interpretation and application of certain statutory provisions and the implications of the council’s decision on the appellant’s rights and obligations.

The legal issues before the court included the interpretation of specific statutory provisions, the assessment of the council's decision-making process, and the appropriateness of the costs awarded in the appeal. The court was required to determine whether the appeal presented special difficulty, complexity, or importance that would justify a higher award of costs. The appellant argued that the costs awarded should be reduced due to the straightforward nature of the appeal, while the respondent contended that the appeal was indeed complex and warranted the higher costs.

The court, after thorough consideration, found that the appeal did indeed present special difficulties and complexities. The decision was influenced by the intricate statutory framework and the significant legal and factual issues involved. Consequently, the court determined that the special difficulty, complexity, or importance of the appeal justified the imposition of higher costs on the appellant. The court ordered that the appellant should pay the respondent's costs of and incidental to the appeal in the sum of $6,000.00 to the registrar within three months.

Orders

Orders of the court

The appellant pay the respondent’s costs of and incidental to the appeal in the sum of $6,000.00 to the registrar within three months.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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