Harris v Knight

Case [2005] ACTSC 32


Harris v Knight [2005] ACTSC 32 (22 April 2005)

DAMAGES – personal injuries – neck and lower back injury – no issue of principle

Malec v J C Hutton Pty Ltd (1990) 169 CLR 638
Griffiths v Kerkemeyer (1977) 139 CLR 161
Fox v Wood (1981) 148 CLR 438

MATTHEW HARRIS v  DANIEL JOHN KNIGHT

No. SC 507 of 2003

Judge:  Ryan J
Supreme Court of the ACT
Date:  22 April 2005

IN THE SUPREME COURT OF THE  )
  )  No. SC 507 of 2003
AUSTRALIAN CAPITAL TERRITORY  )

BETWEEN:MATTHEW HARRIS

Plaintiff

AND:DANIEL JOHN KNIGHT

Defendant

ORDER

Judge:  Ryan J
Date:  22 April 2005
Place:  Canberra

THE COURT ORDERS THAT:

  1. There be judgment for the plaintiff in the sum of $206,443.44.

  2. The defendant pay the plaintiff’s costs, such costs to be taxed in default of agreement.

IN THE SUPREME COURT OF THE  )
  )  No. SC 507 of 2003
AUSTRALIAN CAPITAL TERRITORY  )

BETWEEN:MATTHEW HARRIS

Plaintiff

AND:DANIEL JOHN KNIGHT

Defendant

Judge:  Ryan J
Date:  22 April 2005
Place:  Canberra

REASONS FOR JUDGMENT

  1. On 2 May 2001, the plaintiff was the driver of a motor vehicle travelling in a north-westerly direction along King Edward Terrace, Barton in the Australian Capital Territory.  At the same time, the defendant was driving a taxi (“the taxi”) in a south-easterly direction along Parkes Road West, Barton.  At the intersection of Parkes Road West and King Edward Terrace, the taxi entered the intersection in disregard of a “give way” sign and collided with the plaintiff’s vehicle. 

  1. A breach of the defendant’s duty to the plaintiff has been admitted and there has been no suggestion of contributory negligence.  I am therefore required only to assess damages.

  1. As a result of the collision, the plaintiff’s vehicle was extensively damaged and written off.  The plaintiff felt pain in the middle of his lower back.  As well, his right knee was sore and there was soreness of the neck just above the shoulder blades.  He also suffered an injury to the right hand but there were no cuts or abrasions.  He described himself as feeling generally sore and stiff.  Coincidentally, his partner, Ms McDonald, had driven in her own vehicle past the scene of the accident but had not noticed that the plaintiff was involved in it.  She was contacted by police on her mobile telephone and returned to the scene.  The plaintiff overcame her urgings to go to hospital and she took him home where he watched television before retiring early to bed.  From her perception, he was a “bit shocked” and “stunned”. 

  1. The plaintiff suffered pain and discomfort during the night, mainly in the lower back and neck.  On the next day, he attended his regular general practitioner, Dr Cox, and reported his symptoms without specifically adverting to his lower back pain.  Dr Cox noted, on examination, that the plaintiff’s neck hurt and he had interscapular pain, bruising and some reduction of flexion of the right neck and right knee.  As to his gait,…

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Harris v Knight [2005] ACTSC 32
Case
[2005] ACTSC 32
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The plaintiff, Matthew Harris, sued the defendant, Daniel John Knight, over injuries sustained in a motor vehicle accident on 2 May 2001. The defendant had run a stop sign and collided with the plaintiff’s vehicle. The defendant admitted liability and the plaintiff sought damages. The court assessed the extent of the plaintiff’s injuries, the impact they had had on his life, and awarded damages accordingly. The plaintiff was awarded $206,443.44 in damages. This sum comprised past economic loss ($39,065.68), lost overtime ($10,000.00), interest on past economic loss ($2,000.00), future economic loss ($40,000.00), future out-of-pocket expenses ($20,017.86), general damages ($70,000.00), interest on past component of general damages ($2,000.00), damages under the principle in Fox v Wood ($6,360.00) and damages under the principle in Griffiths v Kerkemeyer ($27,000.00). The court also ordered the defendant to pay the plaintiff’s costs.

Orders

Orders of the court

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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